《2021年内蒙古中考英语重点题型限时训练:完形填空+ 阅读理解(D)+ 选词填空+ 任务型阅读》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2021年内蒙古中考英语重点题型限时训练:完形填空+ 阅读理解(D)+ 选词填空+ 任务型阅读(9页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、完形填空+阅读理解( D ) +选词填空+任务型阅读 限时:30分钟I . 完形填空Whenever the exam season comes, stress( 焦虑) may come along. Here are some that have helped me andmy friends through this season.When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow my neighbors dog and2_ for about fifteen m
2、inutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. Having some3 _ drives away your stress easily most of the time.And 4 you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you5_ .The best thing about this is that you dont have to go 6 .B
3、ut if you are a book lover just like me, 7 a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to placesyouve 8 been. Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit.For sure, there?s nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can
4、 really keep 9 off yourmind! Very often I call my best friend and we 10 our good times or something funny, and Im feeling betterbefore I know it.Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealtwith.( )1. A. ways B.reasonsC.habits D.resu
5、lts( )2.A.walk B.jumpC.stand D.sit( )3.A.jokes B. sportsC.tasks D.lessons)4.A.before B.untilC.since D.if( )5.A.lovely B.friendlyC.happy D.sleepy( )6.A.somewhere B.every whereC.anywhere D. nowhere( )7.A.copy B. writeC.print D.read( )8.A.ever B.neverC.seldom D.always( )9.A.worry B.pityC.surprise D.pai
6、n( )10.A.think about B.talk aboutC.care about D.hear aboutI I . 阅读理解Facial recognition technology ( 人脸识另U 技术) is widely used today. For example, police use it to search for badguys. Ifs also used to unlock phones or doors.Now, a similar technology, known as facial detection( 探测) ,is entering a new f
7、ield: the business ofadvertising( 广告) .Such systems are going through tests in a small number of stores. One facial detection system can judge apersons happiness” or ufeaf, level. That helps businesses see how people feel as they look at products oradvertisements in the store. Another system can det
8、ect whether someone is wearing eyeglasses. If so, stores can sendadvertisements for new glasses to him.Facial detection technology is also placed inside some large advertising boards. Cameras in those boards candetect information like peoples ages and five levels of feelings-from “very happy to very
9、 unhappy”.Supporters of the technology say it could improve buyers experience by showing products they might like or byoffering them products at lower prices.Some are against the idea of using such systems. Pam Dixon, the head of a privacy ( 隐私)group, is one of them.She thinks . For example, a busin
10、ess could raise the price of a product according to a persons age andfeelings.However, one store testing the technology explained they wouldnt store peoples information like names or ages.And the advertising board system maker said it didnt keep any personal information or record any videos.1 .Facia
11、l detection technology can tell peoples , according to the passage.( )A.weight B.feelingsC.height D.jobs2 .Which of the following sentences can be put in the ? ( )A.nobody likes to have their feelings collectedB.it is very important to protect peoples privacyC.the strange actions may cause something
12、 unfair.businesses may use them to have more customers3.We can infer from the passage that facial detection technology . ( )A.can detect buyers names and record themB.is put inside some large advertising boardsC.may be used to sell cheaper goods in all storesD.may need some time before being widely
13、used4.The best title of the passage may be ( )A.Facial Recognition Technology Entering a New FieldB.Facial Recognition Technology Looking for Bad GuysC.Facial Detection Technology Going into Advertising FieldD.Facial Detection Technology Improving Buyers5 ExperienceIII.选词填空阅读下列短文, 用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。(
14、每词限用一次)ask little make science why back easytake solve youIfs a school day morning. You are dressing 1. in the bedroom. At the same time, you are thinkingabout 2. your schoolbag from the living room. But when you walk through your bedroom door and into theliving room, you suddenly forget 3. you are
15、there and just dont know what to do.Most people would think they have a poor memory. But 4. believe that the act of walking throughdoorways 5. them forget things. They call it the “doorway influence,.They did an experiment by placing several objects into two rooms. The students had to put an object
16、from RoomA into a shoebox and then carried it to Room B through a doorway. In Room B, they exchanged it for another objectand brought it 6. to Room A in the shoebox. Then the students 7. to do the same things withoutcrossing through a doorway.During the period of time, the researchers would randomly
17、( 随机地) ask the students which object was in theirshoebox at the moment. The researchers found their answers were slower and 8. correct when they walkedthrough a doorway and into a new room.“A doonvay is just like a boundary( 障碍) in the mind, the lead researcher Gabriel Radavansky told ScientificAmer
18、ican. Setting boundaries“ in our mind can cause us to forget things 9. For example, when you walkinto the living room, your brain thinks the act of getting your schoolbag is already done and it moves on.Is there a way 10. the doorway influence? Writing down what you need before going into anotherroo
19、m might be helpful.IV. 任务型阅读A girl was walking in the woods when she found Iwo weak birds. She took them home and put them in a smallcage. (A)She took good care of them. The birds grew strong. Every morning, they greeted her with a beautiful song.The girl felt great love for the birds. She wanted th
20、em to sing for her forever.One day, the girl left their cage door (B). The bigger of the two birds flew out. The girl watched as herose high into the sky. She was afraid that he would fly away and she would never see him again. (C)As he flew close,she caught him in her hand and held him tightly. She
21、 was happy. Suddenly, she felt the bird go limp( 无力的) . Sheopened her hand. The bird was dead! Her love had stolen life from the beautiful songbird.The other bird was pushing against the bars( 条) of the cage. She could see how much he wanted to be free. Shetook him out of the cage and gently threw h
22、im into the air. Would the bird fly away? She could hardly bear to watch.But the bird just wanted to stretch its wings. He flew around the girl twice and then came to rest on her shoulder.The girl watched the bird with joy in her heart. She wasnt worried anymore. She wanted the bird to be happy.The
23、bird sat by the girls ear and sang the sweetest song she had ever heard.1 . 将(A)处画线句子进行同义句转换。( 每空一词)She them .2 . 根据上下文写出(B)处所缺单词。3 . 将(C)处画线句子翻译成汉语。4 . 根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。()There were two birds and they both died because of the girls love.5 . 根据短文内容, 回答下面的问题。What does the story mainly tell us?【 参 考 答
24、 案 】I . 主旨大意本文是一篇说明文。文章给出了一些处理焦虑的方法如做运动、听音乐、读书、大笑等。1 . A考查名词辨析。根据下文做运动、听音乐、读书、大笑等内容可知, 此处指给出了一些处理焦虑的方法。故选Ao2 .A 考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“I stop and take a walk.”可知, 此处表示散步十五分钟。故选A。3 . B 考查名词辨析。根据上文提到的散步、跑步、打球可知, 这些都属于运动范畴。故选B。4 .D 考查连词辨析。根据下文“ give it a go”可推知, 此处表示“ 如果你发现音乐有帮助的话” 。故选D。5 . C 考查形容词辨析。根据常识可知, 一个
25、人听自己最爱的音乐肯定是快乐的。故选C。6 .C 考查副词辨析。根据dont可知, 此处应用anywhere。故选C。7 .D 考查动词辨析。根据下句Reading can take you to places.可知, 此处表示建议读书。故选D。8 .B 考查副词辨析。根据下句Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world fbr alittle bit.”可知, 阅读能带你到那些你从未去过的地方。故选Bo9.A 考查名词辨析。本文主要是介绍应对“stress( 焦虑) ” 的方法, 故本
26、句应选它的近义词worry,意为“ 忧 虑 故选 Ao10.B 考查动词短语辨析。 根据“Laughing is the best medicine.Very often I call my best fhend.“可推知, 我” 们谈论快乐的时光和有趣的事情。故选B。II . 主旨大意 本文是一篇科普类文章。文章介绍了与人脸识别技术相似的一种新技术: 人脸探测技术在广告业的应用, 它可以识别人的心情以及年龄等, 并在一些小商店开始投入使用, 但对此类技术有的人表示支持有的人却反对。1. B 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“One facial detection system can jud
27、ge a persons happiness o r, fearlevel.”可知, 人脸探测技术可以识别人的感受。故选B。2 . C 推理判断题。结合上文可知, Pam Dixon是反对使用此项技术的一个代表。 再结合下文的举例: 商家可能根据顾客的年龄或感受提高商品的价格, 因此会造成不公平交易。故选C,3 . D推理判断题。阅读文章可知, 这项人脸探测技术未提及识别顾客的名字, 故排除A 项; 根据第三段第一句14Such systems are going through tests in a small number of stores.”可知, 这项技术只在一些小商店投入使用, 故
28、排除 B 项; C 选项“ 或许在所有商店用来售卖便宜的物品” 太绝对; D 选项“ 可能在广泛投入使用前需要一些时间 虽然未提及, 但根据最后支持者和反对者的举例可以推断, 这项技术是否广泛使用存在争议, 所以需要一些时间。故选D。4 . C 标题归纳题。阅读文章可知, 文章的关键词是“Facial Detection Technology”,故首先排除A、B 选项, 再根据文章内容, 主要介绍了人脸探测技术在广告领域的使用; D 项只是部分支持者的观点。故选CoIII. 1.yourself 2.taking 3.why4.scientists 5.makes 6.back 7.were asked8.1 ess 9.easily lO.to solveIV. 1.looked after; very well2.open3. 当它飞近时, 她把它抓在手里紧紧地握住。4 .F5 .The best way to keep someones love is to let them be f?ee.( 接近正确答案, 无语法错误即可)