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1、Unit 3Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Section A （1a3b）课前导学课前导学核心单词核心单词1. _ n. (美)洗手间；公共厕所2. _ n. 邮票；印章3. _ prep. 在旁边；在附近4. _ n. 明信片5. _ v. 原谅 interj. 请再说一遍6. _ n. 浴室；洗手间7. _ v. & n. 仓促；急促8. _ v. 建议；提议restroomrestroomstampstampbesidebesidepostcardpostcardpardonpardonbathroombathroomr
2、ushrushsuggestsuggest9. _ n. 葡萄10. _ adj. 中心的；中央的11. _ v. 邮寄；发电子邮件 n. 邮件；信件12. _ adj. 东方的；东部的adv. 向东；朝东n. 东；东方常考短语常考短语1. _ 一双；一副；一对2. _ 沿着走3. _ 在右边4. _ 在银行旁边grapegrapecentralcentralmailmaileasteasta pair ofa pair ofgo alonggo alongon your righton your rightbeside the bankbeside the bank5. _ 向左转6. _
3、在和之间7. _ 经过8. _ 在某人去的路上9. _ 在那时10. _ 占位置典型句子典型句子1. Excuse me, do you know where I can get some postcards? _turn leftturn leftbetween . and .between . and .go past/pass bygo past/pass byon ones way to .on ones way to .at that timeat that timeget a tableget a table打扰一下，你知道我在哪里可以买到一些明信片吗？打扰一下，你知道我在哪里可以
4、买到一些明信片吗？2. Theres a bookstore between the bank and the supermarket. _3. I wonder where we should go next. _ 4. On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bobs. _在银行和超市之间有一家书店。在银行和超市之间有一家书店。我想知道接下来我们应该去哪。我想知道接下来我们应该去哪。在他们去水城餐厅的路上，艾莉丝和何伟经过了鲍勃叔在他们去水城餐厅的路上，艾莉丝和何伟经过了鲍勃叔叔的餐馆。叔的
5、餐馆。单元语法单元语法疑问词引导的宾语从句语言目标语言目标礼貌地询问信息，并能遵照说明找到目标，能正确为他人指明路线和方向；学会有礼貌地与他人沟通，并培养乐于助人的品质。要点梳理要点梳理重点词汇精析重点词汇精析【1 1】go alonggo along的用法的用法; until; until的用法的用法【教材例句】 Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. 当然，就沿着主街向前走，一直到你经过中心大街。(教材第17页)【用法1】go along意为“沿着(向前)走”，多指沿着街道、河边或堤坝等向前走，为指路常用语
6、。类似的有：go down意为“沿着(向下)前行”，但其多指向低处走，或向郊区走。【举例】 Go along the main street and youll find a clothes shop at the end. 沿着大街前行，在尽头可以找到一家服装店。【用法2】(1)until和 till同义，意为“直到”，till多用于口语，until可以放在句首，till则不能放在句首。 (2)until用于否定句中，构成not . until，意为“直到才”，表示直到某一时间为止，某一行为才发生， 之前该行为并没有发生。此时主句的谓语动词往往为瞬间动词。【举例】 They worked u
7、ntil late into the night. 他们一直工作到深夜。Dont get off the bus until it stops. 在车停下来之前不要下车。【应用】 ()1. The group had to wait _ after 12 to check in at the hotel. (2016沈阳)A. fromB. untilC. for D. at2. 根据汉语意思完成句子(1)沿着街道直走，我们学校就在左手边。Walk straight _ the street, our school is _ the left. (2)我们昨晚一直等他到10点。We _ for
8、 him _ ten oclock last night. B Balongalongononwaitedwaiteduntiluntil【2 2】beside beside 的用法的用法【教材例句】 The bookstore is on your right，beside the bank. 书店在你的右边，在银行旁边。(教材第17页)【用法】 beside用作介词，意为“在旁边；在附近”。【拓展】 (1)by和beside均表示“在旁边”, 常可互换。(2)next to 意为“与邻接的；其次的”。(3)near 意为“不远的; 接近的”, 指空间或时间上的接近。【举例】 The new
9、 house lies beside/by the lake. 新房子坐落于湖旁。The shop is next to the school. 商店与学校相邻。Well see each other in the near future. 在不久的将来我们会见面的。My aunt lives quite near. 我阿姨住得相当近。【应用】 ()I wonder _ there is a bank _ the store. A. if； crossB. if； betweenC. whether； besideD. how； nearC C【3 3】pardon pardon 的用法的用法
10、【教材例句】 Pardon? Restroom? You want to rest? But we havent even started yet!什么？休息室？你想要休息吗？但我们甚至还没开始呢！(教材第18页)【用法】 pardon是一个感叹词，意为“请再说一遍；抱歉；对不起；请原谅”，常用于以下情况：对自己的过错表示歉意时，此时读降调；没听清对方的话，希望他再重复一遍，此时读升调，意为“请再说一遍好吗？”也可以用 I beg your pardon./Beg your pardon. 【拓展】 类似用法的句型还有：(1)excuse me意为“请原谅；对不起”，用于引起注意、请求许可、打
11、断谈话等, 通常用在事先。(2)sorry/Im sorry意为“对不起”，表难过、致歉、遗憾,通常用在事后。【举例】 Can you pardon me for not passing the exam, Mom? 妈妈，你能原谅我没有通过考试吗?Excuse me，can you tell me where the post office is？ 打扰一下， 你能告诉我邮局在哪里吗？Im sorry，but you cant bring your dog here. 不好意思， 这里不允许带狗来。【应用】 ()1. Excuse me, could you tell me where th
12、e bookstore is? _? I didnt hear clearly. A. PardonB. How are youC. How do you doD. Yes, please A A()2. Could you please tell me how to get to the restroom?_. Im not sure how to get there. (2016临沂)A. SorryB. OKC. Of courseD. No problem【4 4】suggest suggest 的用法的用法【教材例句】 I suggest Water City Restaurant
13、in Water World. 我建议(去)水上世界的水城餐厅。(教材第19页)A A【用法】 suggest是动词，意为“建议；提议”。 其主要用法如下：(1) suggest+名词代词或suggest+名词代词+to sb. (2) suggest doing sth. (3) suggest (that)+主语+(should) do sth. 【拓展】 (1)suggest还可用作及物动词，意为“显示；暗示；表明”，此时，其主语通常不是表示人的主语。(2) suggest的名词形式为suggestion (可数)。【举例】 I suggested putting off the spo
14、rt meeting. 我建议延迟运动会。I suggested that we (should) go home. 我建议我们回家。What a terrible suggestion！/What terrible advice！ 多么糟糕的建议！【应用】 ()We talked about the problem and Tim _ doing the research first. (2016沈阳)A. finishedB. enjoyedC. suggestedD. practiced 【5 5】on ones way on ones way 的用法的用法【教材例句】 On their
15、 way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bobs. 在他们去水城餐厅的路上，爱丽丝和何伟经过了鲍勃叔叔的餐厅。(教材第19页)C C【用法】 on ones/the way (to) . 意为“在(某人)去的路上”，后面跟副词home, here, there时要省略to。【举例】 On the way to school, I met my uncle. And on my way home, I saw him again. 在我去上学的路上，我遇见了我叔叔。在回家的路上，我又看到了他。【拓展】 与way相
16、关的短语【应用】 ()1. If you dont know the _ to the science museum, here is a map of the city. (2016云南)A. dateB. wayC. priceD. timeB B2. 用on the way, in a way, by the way填空(1)_ from Athens to London, the plane stopped at Rome. (2)_, hes an honest person. (3)_, where is John Cone?易混词易混词 ( (组组) ) 辨析辨析【1 1】pas
17、t, over, acrosspast, over, across与与throughthrough的区别的区别【要点思维导图】 On the wayOn the wayIn a wayIn a wayBy the wayBy the way【举例】 The man is walking past a shop. 这个男人正走过一家商店。There is a bridge over the river. 河上面有座桥。The little boy is walking across the road. 这个小男孩正在步行穿过马路。He can go through the forest by h
18、imself. 他能独自穿过森林。【应用】 ()1. Oh, my god! Ive left my keys in the room. Ill have to get in _ the window. Its dangerous. Youd better wait for your mom to come back. (2016鄂州) A. past B. over C. across D. throughD D()2. Dad，can we walk _ the road now？No，we _. We have to wait until the light turns green. (
19、2016达州)A. across； needntB. across； mustntC. through； cantD. through； mustnt【2 2】beside, besides, exceptbeside, besides, except与与except forexcept for的区别的区别 【教材例句】 The bookstore is on your right，beside the bank. 书店在你的右边，在银行旁边。(教材第17页)B B【要点思维导图】 【举例】 He was sitting beside her. 他坐在她旁边。I did English exe
20、rcises besides maths exercises. 除了数学练习外,我还做了英语练习。We all went to the park except Mary. 除了玛丽外，我们都去公园了。Your composition is good except for some spelling mistakes. 除了一些拼写错误外,你的作文是很好的。【应用】 ()1. _ Journey to the West, she has also read Little Women. (2016齐齐哈尔)A. BesidesB. ButC. ExceptD. BesideA A()2. He g
21、ets up early every day _ Sunday. A. besidesB. except forC. except thatD. except()3. The little boy is afraid to go alone. He always walks _ his mother. A. besideB. overC. belowD. under D DA A常用句型精讲常用句型精讲【1 1】“Could you please+“Could you please+动词原形动词原形+ +其他其他?”?”句型的用法句型的用法；常用的问路句型的用法；常用的问路句型的用法【教材例句
22、】 Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? 打扰一下，你能告诉我去书店怎么走吗？(教材第17页)【用法1】在“Could you please+动词原形+其他？”句型中，could是情态动词，且作动词原形，是委婉语气，表示请求帮助或允许，后接动词原形。该句型的否定式为：Could you please not do .? 类似用法的句型还有：Would/Will you please do .?【举例】 Jane, could you please clean your bedroom floor? 简，
23、你可以把卧室地板打扫干净吗？Sure, Mom. 当然可以，妈妈。Excuse me, sir, could you please not smoke here? 打扰一下，先生，您能不在这里吸烟吗？Sorry, I wont next time. 对不起，我下次不会了。【用法2】常见的问路的句型：(1)Excuse me, how can I get to .? 打扰一下， 我怎么去?(2)Excuse me, can/could you tell me the way to .? 打扰一下，你能告诉我去的路吗？(3)Excuse me, where is .? 打扰一下，在哪儿？(4)Ex
24、cuse me, can/could you tell me how to get to .? 打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去?(5)Excuse me, is there a . near here? 打扰一下，这附近有吗？【举例】 Excuse me,could you please tell me where the bookstore is？打扰一下,请你告诉我书店在哪里好吗？Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the post office? 打扰一下, 你能告诉我去邮局的路吗？【应用】 ()Excuse me, where is the Mo
25、onlight Hotel?_. Im a stranger myself. (2016上海)A. Sorry, I dont knowB. No, I dont think soC. It doesnt matterD. Thank you all the same【2 2】常用的指路句型的用法常用的指路句型的用法【教材例句】 Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. The bookstore is on your right,beside the bank. 当然，沿着主大街向前走，一直到你经过中心大街。书
26、店在你的右边，银行的旁边。 (教材第17页)A A【用法】 常见的指路句型还有：(1)Go along/down/up this street/road. 沿着这条街/路往前走。(2)Turn right/left at the first crossing/turning. 在第一个十字路口/拐弯处向右/左转。(3)Go on until you reach the end. 你向前走一直到尽头。(4)Go across/Cross . street/the bridge. 走过/越过街/桥。(5)Its on the corner of . 它在的拐角处。(6)Its opposite/a
27、cross . 它在的对面。【应用】 ()1. Excuse me, _? Its next to Wanda Cinema. (2016南宁)A. when is the movie onB. what is your mother C. who is the girl under the treeD. where is the nearest bookshop()2. _? Go along this road and youll see it on your left. A. How far is the stationB. Which bus can I takeC. Is there
28、 a station near hereD. Where is the stationD DD D【1 1】 阅读教材阅读教材P19-3aP19-3a课文课文“Fun Times ParkAlways a Fun Times ParkAlways a Fun Time!”, Fun Time!”, 判断下列句子的正判断下列句子的正 (T) (T) 误误 (F)(F)1. Alice shouted a lot during the ride because she was just so excited.()2. Water World is a fast food place which s
29、erves delicious hamburgers and hot dogs.()3. Uncle Bobs is an interesting restaurant in Animal World.()4. The band plays in the restaurant every evening.()F FF FF FT T语篇理解语篇理解5. Sometimes people have difficulty getting a table at Uncle Bobs if they arrive late.()【2 2】 再仔细阅读文章再仔细阅读文章, , 选出下列各题的最佳选项选出
30、下列各题的最佳选项()1. The sentence “You never know until you try something.” in the dialogue means “_.”A. Whatever it is, trying is the most importantB. Theres no use trying even if youre brave enoughC. You get to know something before you give it a tryD. Never try anything when you have no idea about itT T
31、A A()2. The reason He Wei suggests a fast food place is because_.A. theres only fast food served in the neighborhoodB. Alice feels hungry and wants to get some good food quicklyC. therere rock bands playing music in fast food places thereD. its the best choice because its the nearestB B()3. Why is F
32、un Times Park always fun?A. Because rides there are great fun though a little scary sometimes.B. Because some restaurants there serve tasty food.C. Because one can even enjoy music there while having dinner.D. All of the above.D D【3】 本课时主要短语串联应用 (用方框内短语的适当形式填空)something to eat, suggest doing, a litt
33、er earlier, not . until, walk up to, pardon me, on ones way to, pass by, it seems that, have fun doingWe always believe that nature is full of wonders. Thats why we are trying to close to it. This Spring Festival, we 1. _ great _ traveling around in the country.hadhadfunfunThis morning, my family fi
34、nished our breakfast 2. _ than usual because we decided to go climbing and my dad 3._ on foot. We started at 8:30. 4. _ the foot of the mountain, we 5. _ some beautiful large field with various kinds of colorful wild flowers blossoming in it. 6. _ spring has already come and everything outside looks
35、 fresh and green. We felt so excited and within less than one hour, we reached the bottom of the mountain. Without anya little earliera little earliersuggested goingsuggested goingOn our way toOn our way topassed bypassed byIt seems thatIt seems thatstop, we went on and began climbing up. There, we
36、saw pure and clear water winding joyfully through the streams and birds singing beautifully in the trees. Time passed quickly, about 2 hours later, we got to halfway up the mountain.It was almost midday and we felt like 7._. Luckily, there are some restaurants there, so my cousin 8. _ a nearby one a
37、nd politely asked, “9. _, is your restaurant open today? Are there anysomething to eatsomething to eatwalked up towalked up toPardon mePardon merooms in your restaurant?” “Lucky you！Theres one last room available, and you can dine(用餐) here,” replied the restaurant owner. The food there was fresh and
38、 delicious. Everyone ate a lot. After lunch, we went on climbing up until we arrived at the top. We screamed, shouted and took lots of photos there. We 10. _ get back home _ 7:00 p.m. What an exciting day!didntdidntuntiluntil课堂练习课堂练习一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1. Could you tell me where the _ (公共
39、厕所) is? 2. I received a _ (明信片) from my pen pal. 3. There is a restaurant _ (在旁边) the post office. 4. Mrs. Lin bought some _ (邮票) in the post office just now. 5. The bank _ (正常情况下) opens at 8:30 a.m. and closes at 5:00 p.m. restroomrestroompostcardpostcardbesidebesidestampsstampsnormallynormally二、用所
40、给单词的适当形式填空二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. We dont need _ (buy) any stamps now by using the e-mail. 2. He went up to the _ (two) floor and bought some books. 3. Could you tell me how _ (get) to the post office?4. Do you know if there are _ (some) public restrooms around here?5. The bus is _ (real) crowded. There ar
41、e too many people on it. to buyto buysecondsecondto getto getanyanyreallyreally三、单项填空三、单项填空()1. Open the window please，Mike. _? I didnt hear what you said. A. WhatB. PardonC. ReallyD. All right()2. Tracey suggested _ for a drink after work. A. meetB. to meetC. meetingD. should meetB BC C()3. Excuse
42、me, could you tell me _?A. wheres the teachers officeB. wheres the bus stopC. whats she doingD. where the post office is()4. Could you tell me _ the post office or not? A. if does he go toB. that he goes to C. whether does he go toD. whether he goes to D DD D()5. Go _ the museum，and _ the second tur
43、ning to the right. Youll find the post office. A. pass；takeB. past；takeC. pass；getD. past;get 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1. 迈克在上学路上发现了一个钱包。Mike found a wallet _ _ _ _ school. 2. 班长提议下课后做游戏。Our monitor _ _ a game after class. B Bononhishiswaywaytotosuggestedsuggestedplayingplaying3. 我想知道动物世界每天
44、几点关门。I _ _ Animal World _ every day. 4. 随着时间的流逝，他忘记了那些不愉快的事情。As time _ _, he forgot those unpleasant things. 5. 你能看到医院在你的左边。You can see the hospital _ _ _.wonderwonderwhenwhenclosescloseswentwentpastpastononyouryourleftleft五、课文语篇短文填空五、课文语篇短文填空Alice and He Wei visited the Fun Times Park yesterday. Th
45、ey first visited the Space World. They went to the new ride. Alice was 1. _ at first, He Wei told her to just 2. _ or hold his hand. He thinks you 3. _ know 4. _ you try something. Alice found that 5. _ so bad, she was glad to try it. After the ride, Alice felt 6. _, so He Wei 7. _ Water City Restaurant in Water World. It 8. _ deliciousscaredscaredshoutshoutneverneveruntiluntilwasntwasnthungryhungrysuggestedsuggestedservedservedhamburgers and hot dogs. 9. _ the way, they found that a rock band 10. _ at Uncle Bobs every evening. So they decided to come here for dinner later. OnOnplayedplayed
