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1、备考2025浙江省杭州市桐庐县小学教师公开招聘自我检测试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共100题)1、鲁西南一个偏僻的小山村,每年都会有好多孩子考上大学。当人们问这些大学生有什么奥秘时，他们回答：“我们遇到了一位好老师，他对我们充满期待，不断鼓励我们努力实现自己的理想并称呼我们是未来的数学家“未来的音乐家。我们真的做到了”此现象符合的心理效应是（ ）。A.马太效应B.霍布森选择效应C.反馈效应D.罗森塔尔效应【答案】 D2、Elderly people respond best to a calm and unhurried environment. This is not always easy t
2、o provide as their behavior can sometimes be irritating. If they get excited or upset then they may become more confused and more difficult to look after. Although sometimes it can be extremely difficult, it is best to be patient and not to get upset yourself. You should always encourage old people
3、to do as much as possible for themselves but be ready to lend a helping hand when necessary. A.Plainly and sensiblyB.By a detailed explanation of the mistakesC.By showing sympathy and understandingD.By ignoring them and talking about something else【答案】 A3、以学习成绩为中心，在教师指导下使用结构化有序材料进行的课堂教学是（）。A.发现教学B.指
4、导教学C.程序教学D.合作教学【答案】 B4、根据下面资料，回答题 A.How to Make a Full Fireworks ShowB.Smart Viewers and Clumsy Film ProducersC.An Apology Statement From PBSD.PBS Admits Using Old Fireworks Footage in Fourth of July Broadcast【答案】 D5、下列成语在句中使用恰当的一项是（?）。A.中国足球在全民期盼中前进，但是要达到不可一世的阶段还是需要很长的时间B.古时读书人多是文武全才，驰骋沙场能英勇杀敌，撰作诗文
5、则倚马可待，足为我们典范C.当年第二次世界大战，死于二战的人不计其数，但是还有很多领导人殚精竭虑地提倡和平原则D.石景山区开办了北京第一家打工子弟学校，招收126名新生，但这对8万多名打工子弟来说，实在是不足挂齿【答案】 B6、把后面的句子分别填入下面的横线上，最恰当的一组是（）。 A.B.C.D.【答案】 A7、品德是个体依据一定的社会道德行为规范行动时表现出来的心理特征和倾向，它是（ )A.比较小稳定的B.受先天因素制约的C.时稳时变的D.比较稳定的【答案】 D8、人的发展是指人的（）的发展。A.身体和心理B.智力C.个性D.社会性【答案】 A9、根据下面资料，回答A.apart from
6、B.as well asC.instead ofD.better than【答案】 C10、对小学生的舆论起主要导向作用的是（ ）。A.班干部B.教师C.学生自身D.学生领袖【答案】 B11、“蓬生麻中，不扶而直；白沙在涅，与之俱黑这句话体现影响身心发展的因素是（）。A.遗传因素B.环境因素C.教育因素D.个体主观能动性【答案】 B12、下列策略中属于激发和维持学生内源性动机的是（）。A.及时提供反馈信息B.适当使用表扬和批评C.改革学校奖励制度D.提高学生自我效能感【答案】 D13、美国心理学家恩梅、伊伏特逊等研究表明，学生在课堂上学业学习时间取决于学生对功课的（ ）。A.情感和兴趣B.注意
7、和认识C.注意和兴趣D.情感和意志【答案】 C14、根据下面资料，回答A.unproven medicines cannot treat chronic insomnia at allB.insomnia sufferers have found curable medicinesC.sleep specialists and psychologists cannot be trustedD.chronic insomnia still baffles sleep experts【答案】 D15、根据下面资料，回答A.To find the new kid s mistakesB.To thi
8、nk up the most original ways to explainC.To use all kinds of stuffD.To follow him home after school【答案】 C16、根据下面资料，回答题 A.the etiquette of a married manB.to do someone s work or duties while they re awayC.action that is taken to hide a mistake or illegal activity from the publicD.a legal doctrine whe
9、reby, upon marriage, a womans legal rights and obligations were subsumed by those of her husband【答案】 D17、The Coolest Club AroundA.doctorB.friendC.partnerD.neighbor【答案】 A18、根据下面资料，回答A.ItB.OneC.WeD.They【答案】 A19、性格中的稳定性和持久性属于（ ）A.态度特征B.情绪特征C.意志特征D.理智特征【答案】 B20、已知2a2-ab-b2=0（b0），为A.-3或4?B.3或4C.0或3D.0或-3
10、【答案】 D21、He works ten hours a day, makes more than US $ 98000 a year, doesnt 16 to take holidays, dresses 17 he pleases. Hes 18 been happier and is looking for another job. This 33-year-old white, university-educated person is the typical Internet worker, according to a study by the Industry Standar
11、d, a San Francisco-based news magazine. A.extraB.otherC.moreD.spare【答案】 A22、整天和油漆打交道的油漆工人能辨别400 500种不同的漆色，这种能力的形成是因为受到了（ ）的影响。A.实践活动B.学校教育C.主观能动性D.早期经验【答案】 A23、教育心理学成熟时期比较注重结合教育实际，注重为学校教育服务，( )思潮掀起一场教育改革运动。A.人本主义B.行为主义C.认知心理学D.信息论【答案】 A24、_ your opinions are worth considering, the committee finds it
12、 unnecessary to place too much importance on them.A.AsB.SinceC.IfD.While【答案】 D25、The men and women of Anglo-Saxon England normally bore one name only. Distinguishing epithets were rarely added. These might be patronymic, descriptive or occupational. They were, however, hardly surnames. Heritable nam
13、es gradually became general in the three centuries following the Norman Conquest in 1066. It was not until the 13th and 14th centuries that surnames became fixed, although for many years after that, the degree of stability in family names varied considerably in different parts of the country. A.patronymic namesB.occupational namesC.artificial namesD.local names【答案】 C26、“这种桥不但形式优美，而且结构坚固。”“我们宁可挨批评，也不能昧着良心去搞假呀！”“他小小年纪，胆量可不小啊。”“谁如果要鉴赏我国的园林，苏州园林就不该错过。”这四个复句中分句之间的关系是（）。A.转折 选择 并列 假设B.递进 选择 转折 假设C.递进 假设 转折 条件D.转折 假
