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1、无忧PPT整理发布短语、句子重音短语、句子重音无忧PPT整理发布短语重音短语重音1. 名词短语和复合名词名词短语和复合名词(1) 名词短语名词短语A yellow fish a white houseA small cup a sharp knife无忧PPT整理发布(2) 复合名词复合名词形形 + 名名book review coal gas pencil boxgrave stone iron curtain blue printclassroom blackboard greenhouse现在分词现在分词+名名ruling class shooting star humming bird
2、sleeping-car shopping center动词动词+名名pickpocket hitchhiker无忧PPT整理发布对比复合名词与名词短语的重音对比复合名词与名词短语的重音复合名词复合名词a gold fisha light bulbthe White Houseblue jeansa coffee cupa steak knife名词短语名词短语a yellow fisha small keya white houseblue pantsa small cupa sharp knife无忧PPT整理发布双重音的复合词双重音的复合词形形+形形deaf-mute north-wes
3、t south- east名、形名、形+过去分词过去分词hand-made absent-minded man-made形形+现在分词现在分词good-looking ugly-looking副词副词+现在现在/过去分词过去分词hard-working well-known under-estimated无忧PPT整理发布2. 动词短语动词短语v. + prep.throw away take off call up write downturn on burn up cut out take backv. + prep. + n. v. + pronoun + prep.burn up bu
4、rn up the letter burn it uptry on try on the gloves try them on无忧PPT整理发布句子重音句子重音实词在句中重读实词在句中重读1. 名词名词She is an Italian teacher.I speak Chinese.2. 动词动词*I like Chinese food.You should study hard.3. 形容词形容词These new toys are cheap.无忧PPT整理发布4. 副词副词We often go to school at 6 oclock in the morning.He can d
5、o that easily.5. 数词数词He is eight years old.There are eight boys.Im in grade two.Ten plus ten is twenty.无忧PPT整理发布数词数词thirty classrooms eight booksforty-nine twenty-one thirty-sixfifty-two fifty-two peoplethirteen thirtyeighteen eighty无忧PPT整理发布exercisetwenty-onethirty-twoforty-threefifty-foursixty-fiv
6、efourteenfifteensixteennineteen twenty-one booksthirty-two girlsforty-three dogsfifty-four chairssixty-five boysfortyfiftysixtyninety 无忧PPT整理发布6. 需重读或次重读的代词需重读或次重读的代词人称代词作并列主语人称代词作并列主语/宾语宾语She and I study in the same class.He told Jill and me the story yesterday.人称代词作对比意义时人称代词作对比意义时I like the pictur
7、e but he doesnt.We talked about the weather while they talked about a well-known singer. 7. 感叹词感叹词 (虚词虚词)Oh, it is very nice.Hey, it is a good weather today!Wow, what a beautiful dress it is!无忧PPT整理发布实词不重读的情况实词不重读的情况1. 名词在句中重复出现时名词在句中重复出现时The girl in red are playing with the girls in green.名词在句末作称呼语
8、时名词在句末作称呼语时Follow me, please, Bob.This is my classmate, Juliet.2. 实义动词在句中重复使用时实义动词在句中重复使用时He did that as a child did.My sister listens to the music as a singer listens to.无忧PPT整理发布3. 形容词作问候语时形容词作问候语时Good afternoon, Mr. Smith.Nice to see you again, Jane.4. 程度副词程度副词as a little almost much very rather关
9、系副词关系副词：why where when thats the reason why I am late.无忧PPT整理发布5. 代词一般情况都不重读代词一般情况都不重读This is my sister.I will go to Beijing myself.How about ours?I have some books.Whose cup is this?He is one of my classmates.无忧PPT整理发布中性句子的重音中性句子的重音当代词前的动词是最后一个实词时，该动词要当代词前的动词是最后一个实词时，该动词要重读重读Do you hear me?Dont sen
10、d it.I called her.I dont like that.Who told you?无忧PPT整理发布当名词或动词后有一个介词和一个代词时，句当名词或动词后有一个介词和一个代词时，句重音落在名词或动词上。重音落在名词或动词上。N.Open the window for me.Come to the movie with us.V.What did he say about it?What can we do with it?无忧PPT整理发布句子以名词句子以名词+不定式结尾，名词重读不定式结尾，名词重读I have work to do.I have several bills t
11、o pay.I have mails to answer.I have some telephone calls to make.I have a paper to write.无忧PPT整理发布对比句重音对比句重音2个对照物均重读个对照物均重读adj.Johns tall, but his brothers short.n.He likes coffee, but I like tea.v. He often calls, but he never writes.adv. He isnt coming now, hes coming later. 无忧PPT整理发布Who said that
12、, your teacher or mine?Those arent my glasses. Theyre yours.Your car wasnt damaged, theirs was.You can either push it or pull it.无忧PPT整理发布My father doesnt play tennis on Saturday.My father doesnt play tennis on Saturday.My father doesnt play tennis on Saturday.My father doesnt play tennis on Saturda
13、y.My father doesnt play tennis on Saturday.强调强调无忧PPT整理发布Rhythm of English speechSentences with 2 stressed syllablesPlease eat.What is that？Write it down.Take it back.Do it now.Give him some more.Turn on the light.Leave it alone.Finish it if you can.They did it well.无忧PPT整理发布Sentences with 3 stressed
14、 syllablesDont go now.Sam works hard.I cant believe its true.Its all the same to me.Id like a piece of bread.Im sorry Im late again.Id like to take a new one.She wants a pound of sugar.Its only for girls and boys.He studies every evening.无忧PPT整理发布Sentences with 4 stressed syllablesHe used to play it
15、 every day.He left his work without a word.Ive told him not to come again.She ought to know the way by now.I saw him standing all alone.A glass of wine will do him good.Id like to enjoy a glass of wine.Would you like to come and have a look tonight?They wanted to watch it again and again.Perhaps you
16、 can call her at eight tonight.无忧PPT整理发布Passage Giving a man a fishThere is an old saying: “Give a man a fish; you have fed him for today. Teach a man to fish, and you have fed him for a lifetime.” This saying, however, may no longer be true today. The reason is overfishing.The problem of overfishin
17、g is spreading. Since anyone can fish, many people do. Around the world, the number of fishermen and fish farmers is growing. The total has more than doubled in the past 25 years.When too many people fish, too many fish are caught. The days of teaching people to fish may be over. New solutions to th
18、is problem must be found, before there are no more fish to eat.无忧PPT整理发布句子重音（sentence-stress）Must I stick it on myself?Must I stick it on myself?Must I stick it on myself?无忧PPT整理发布在连贯的话语中，不可能所有的词都同样重要，必然有些词较为关键，有些词则相对次要一些。一般来说，关键词需要重读，这就是句子重音，而其他词则不必重读。名词、实义动词、形容词、副词、数词、指示代词、疑问词和感叹词等一般都重读。而冠词、介词、连词和
19、一般性的代词则不重读无忧PPT整理发布What s the matter?The sweater is beautiful.Your book is on the desk. He started counting it.He usually gets up at six oclock.无忧PPT整理发布助动词、情态动词和be动词是否有句子重音？2.助动词、情态动词和be动词与not连成一词时要重读：She doesnt like the weather here.I cant speak French。They arent waiting for us.He isnt a teacher.无
20、忧PPT整理发布3.be用在一般疑问句句首时，重读与否均可：Is he a worker?Is he a worker?比较句中的重音在比较句中，重音落在as或than后的代（名）词上：This is better than that.John is taller than Bill.Shes as happy as a lark.Hes as sly as a fox.无忧PPT整理发布逻辑重音句子的重音总是要表现说话人的思想和他所要表达的意思的重点。有时为了强调，句子中几乎任何词都可以有句子重音，包括一些通常没有句子重音的词，这种依说话者意图重读的音就是逻辑重音。无忧PPT整理发布Are you angry with me?Are you angry with me?Are you angry with me?Did you tell my wife?Did you tell my wife?Did you tell my wife?We heard John talking.We heard John talking.We heard John talking.
