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1、 Labour breeds our body, learning breads our soul.劳动教养了身体，劳动教养了身体，学习学习教养了心灵。教养了心灵。 -史密斯史密斯Work is the true source of human welfare.Work is the true source of human welfare.劳动是人类的劳动是人类的劳动是人类的劳动是人类的幸福幸福幸福幸福之源。之源。之源。之源。Labour is often the father of pleasure.Labour is often the father of pleasure.劳动是快活的
2、根源。劳动是快活的根源。劳动是快活的根源。劳动是快活的根源。 - - 伏尔泰伏尔泰伏尔泰伏尔泰Work is the glorious duty of every able-bodied citizen.Work is the glorious duty of every able-bodied citizen.劳动是一切具有劳动能力公民的光荣职责。劳动是一切具有劳动能力公民的光荣职责。劳动是一切具有劳动能力公民的光荣职责。劳动是一切具有劳动能力公民的光荣职责。Do you know any sayings about labour Do you know any sayings about
3、labour ? ?What housework do you often do at home?Do you often do these chores?housework housework 家务事家务事家务事家务事Chore Chore 家庭杂务；日常的零星事务；家庭杂务；日常的零星事务；家庭杂务；日常的零星事务；家庭杂务；日常的零星事务； 讨厌的或累人的工作讨厌的或累人的工作讨厌的或累人的工作讨厌的或累人的工作 choreswash clotheswash clothesdo the laundrydo the laundryfold the clotheschorescook mea
4、lcook mealdo the dishesdo the dishessweep the floortake out the rubbishtake out the rubbishclean the living roomclean the living roommake the bedmake the bedCould you often do these things at home ?Could you often do these things at home ?which do you like to do best ?which do you like to do best ?W
5、hich do you dislike to do best?Which do you dislike to do best?1. 1.wash clothes 2. fold clotheswash clothes 2. fold clothes3. cook meal 4.do the dishes3. cook meal 4.do the dishes5. Sweep the floor 6. take out the rubbish5. Sweep the floor 6. take out the rubbish7. clean the living room 8. make the
6、 bed7. clean the living room 8. make the bedI often _. I like to _best.I dislike to _best.But I have to _every day.1b Listen. who will do these chores?Check Peters mother or Peter.Chores Peters motherPeterdo the dishessweep the floortake out the rubbishmake the bedfold the clothesclean the living ro
7、om Important phrasescome over 顺便来访；过来顺便来访；过来clean up the kitchen 打扫干净厨房打扫干净厨房do the dishes 洗餐具洗餐具sweep the floor打扫地板打扫地板take out the rubbish倒垃圾倒垃圾make your bed 整理你的床铺整理你的床铺fold your clothes 叠你的衣服叠你的衣服all right 好的好的clean the living room 打扫客厅打扫客厅Retell the dialogue Peters grandma is _ at seven. So his
8、 mother needs to _ the house. She asks Peter to _ her. But Peter needs to _ first. Then after that Peter can _ the rubbish, _his bed and _ his clothes. His mother has to _ the dishes, _ the floor and _ the living room. They have to _ the house before Peters grandma _.coming overcoming overcleanclean
9、helphelpfinish his homeworkfinish his homeworktake outtake outmakemakefoldfolddodosweepsweepcleancleanclean upclean uparrivearrivetake out 带出去带出去,取出取出Please take out a piece of paper.Please take it out.take 。out “把把带出去带出去”My father is taking me out to go for a drive.take 有关的短语有关的短语 (1)take off 脱下；（飞
10、机）起飞脱下；（飞机）起飞-Please take off your coat, Its warm here.-The plane took off at 9:00 am.（2）take to 把。带到。把。带到。 (3)take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步带某人去散步（4）take exercise 运动，锻炼运动，锻炼（5）take ones time 不用急，慢慢来不用急，慢慢来（6）take a bus(ship/train)乘坐公共汽车乘坐公共汽车（7）take turns 轮流，替换轮流，替换（8）It takes sb. sometimes to do sth.
11、做某事花做某事花费某人多长时间费某人多长时间look after baby brother, Cookmake dinnerwash the carwash the clothesgo shoppingWhat chore is Mrs Green doing?Shes sweeping the floor.要插入图片What chore is Miss Li doing?Shes doing the dishes.What chore is she doing nowShe is cooking.What chore is Sally doing?She is taking out the
12、trash. We Love our parents. We help do the chores. Period 2Period 2What do you do on weekends?help with houseworkdo homework I think you also do many things for fun. Do you? What things do you often do for fun? Can you say some?Can you say some?hang out with good friendswatch TV go shoppingplay comp
13、uter gamesplay sports play cardsNo matter what you do , you should ask No matter what you do , you should ask your parents if they can agree with you your parents if they can agree with you firstfirst . . Especially, do the following things.Especially, do the following things.stay out late 在外面呆到很晚在外
14、面呆到很晚go to the movies 去看电影去看电影go out for dinner 去外面吃饭去外面吃饭 Now, we will listen to a conversation about Peter and his father. Listen carefully and check yes or no.Peter wants toPeters father saysHis fathers reasonsgo out for dinner_yes _noI have to do some Work.go to the movies_yes _noYou have to cle
15、an your room.stay out late_yes _noI need to eat breakfast.get a ride_yes _noYou have a basketball game. Important phrases about 2b.go out for dinner外出吃饭外出吃饭go to the movies去看电影去看电影the new action movie新的动作片新的动作片stay out late在外面呆很晚在外面呆很晚get something to drink买一些喝的东西买一些喝的东西have a good rest休息休息give sb.
16、a ride搭乘某人搭乘某人No problem没问题没问题1 work on 从事，忙于He has worked on his company for tenyears.2dhelp out with sth. 帮助解决某事帮助解决某事at least 至少至少finish doing sth.完成做某事完成做某事be enough for sb.对某人足够对某人足够be back from. 从从.回来回来any minute now 随时，马上随时，马上pretty clean and tidy 相当干净和整洁相当干净和整洁“mother clean” 妈妈所要的干净妈妈所要的干净a
17、few 少数；几个少数；几个 修饰可数名词修饰可数名词 表肯定表肯定few 几乎没有的；很少的几乎没有的；很少的 修饰可数名词复数修饰可数名词复数 表否定表否定a little 一点；少许一点；少许 修饰不可数名词，表肯定修饰不可数名词，表肯定little 几乎没有的；很少的几乎没有的；很少的 修饰不可数名词，表否定修饰不可数名词，表否定help out with sth 给予帮助给予帮助You always watch TV and never help out around the house.any minute now 随时随时 马上马上The guests are arriving
18、any time now but we are still not ready.Period 3come home from school 从学校回来从学校回来threw (throw) down 扔下扔下the minute 一一就就in front of sth. 在在前面前面come over 过来过来take the dog for a walk带狗去散步带狗去散步reply angrily 生气地回复到生气地回复到all the time一直一直around the house整个家整个家all day一整天一整天all evening一整夜一整夜Im just as tired a
19、s you are.我也和你一样累我也和你一样累as +adj. as 与与一样一样shout back 反驳反驳walk away 走开了走开了neither did I 我也没有我也没有in surprise 惊讶地惊讶地share the housework分担家务分担家务a clean and comfortable home一个干净舒服的家一个干净舒服的家question 强调于学习上的问题和科学方面问题强调于学习上的问题和科学方面问题 eg:answer the questionproblem 强调于生活上的强调于生活上的问题，比如借东西，对问题，比如借东西，对 方说：方说：NO
20、problemas.as. 与与.一样一样 同级比较同级比较neither conj. 也不也不 neither+助动词助动词+主语主语 He isnt coming here, neither am I . pron. 两者都不两者都不Neither of us did any housework for a week.Neither of them knows English.Nor/neither +be/助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词+主语主语某人也不是如此某人也不是如此So +主语主语+be/助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词某人确实如此某人确实如此Betty is a nice gir
21、l. So she is .So +be/助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词+主语主语某人也是如此某人也是如此neither.nor.既不.也不eg:NeitheryounorIamright. 他喜欢读书，我也是他喜欢读书，我也是He likes reading very much. So do I .我从来没有去过广州大学，他也是我从来没有去过广州大学，他也是我从来没有去过广州大学，他也是我从来没有去过广州大学，他也是I have never been to Guangzhou University, I have never been to Guangzhou University, nei
22、ther has he.neither has he.the minute =as soon as 一一.就就.,引导时间状语从句。引导时间状语从句。 这个短语用的比较常用，口语和书面语都这个短语用的比较常用，口语和书面语都可以。它的特点是，在句子中的位置比较可以。它的特点是，在句子中的位置比较灵活，而且可以用于各种时态。例如：灵活，而且可以用于各种时态。例如： Ill write you as soon as(the minute)I get there. 我一到那儿就给你来信。（一般现在时）我一到那儿就给你来信。（一般现在时） As soon as(the minute) I went i
23、n, Kate cried out with pleasure. 我一进门，我一进门，Kate 就高兴的叫起来。（一般就高兴的叫起来。（一般过去时）过去时）in surprise 吃惊地吃惊地 surprise un. 惊奇；惊讶惊奇；惊讶 cn.令人惊奇的事物令人惊奇的事物I looked at him in great surprisebecause he changed so much.I have a surprise for you.in front of就是指在某物的前方。就是指在某物的前方。 in the front of是指在某物的内部靠是指在某物的内部靠前的地方。前的地方。
24、比如比如Sit in the front of the classroom. 指坐在教室前排的。指坐在教室前排的。 Sit in front of the classroom指坐在指坐在教室前面（教室外面的前面。）教室前面（教室外面的前面。）1Because she never helps out around the house.2Yes, they did.Nancy said sorry to her mother ,and she understood to share the housework with her mother.1 For a week , she did not d
25、o any housework and neither did I .2The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom come over.3 I m just as tired as you are.daceb4ahang out 闲逛闲逛here you are 给你给你pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人把某物递给某人borrow sth. from sb.从某人处借（进）某物从某人处借（进）某物lend sth. to sb.把某物借（出）给某人把某物借（出）给某人lend “借给；借出借给；借出”
26、表示表示“把某物借给某人把某物借给某人”，lend sth to sbborrow“借进；借入借进；借入”表示表示“向某人借某物向某人借某物”，borrow sth from sbkeep 做做“借借”讲时，是延续性动词，通常讲时，是延续性动词，通常表示借了某物多长时间，常与表示一段时表示借了某物多长时间，常与表示一段时间的时间状语连用间的时间状语连用doCouldhelpCouldfoldCouldpleasecan1. Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure./ Of course/ Certainly.2.Could you please
27、do the dishes?Sorry/ No, I cant. Key sentence structures Could youCould you（pleaseplease）+ + V V- -原形原形？ 表示委婉地提出表示委婉地提出请求请求I have a headache.Im very busy. I have to do my homework.2) Would you like to do sth?3 ) Shall I/we do sth?4 ) Lets do sth.也可表示请求。也可表示请求。 1) Would you mind cleaning your room ?
28、Could I stay out late? Could I please use the car?Sorry, you cant. I have to go to a meeting.Could I please get a ride? No, you have a test tomorrow.Yes, you can. 3. could与与can的区别的区别 could与与can都是情态动词，都是情态动词，could是是can的过去的过去式。二者都可用于式。二者都可用于 表示请求。但是用法稍有表示请求。但是用法稍有不同。不同。 can表示一般性的请求，语气随便，常用于熟表示一般性的请求，语
29、气随便，常用于熟人之间或长辈对辈，上级对下级的场合；人之间或长辈对辈，上级对下级的场合； Can you tell us your story , Tony ? could表示有礼貌的请求，语气委婉，常用于表示有礼貌的请求，语气委婉，常用于非熟人之间或晚辈对长辈，下级对上级的场合。非熟人之间或晚辈对长辈，下级对上级的场合。 Could you tell us if it snows in winter in Australia ? Sure . tentbring a tent Section BPeriod 1permit v.允许允许 permission n. 许可许可若其后直接跟动词要
30、用动名词若其后直接跟动词要用动名词Timedoesntpermitmywaitinglonger.Timedoesntpermitmywaitinglonger.时间不允许我等得太久。时间不允许我等得太久。Therulesoftheclubdonotpermitsmoking.Therulesoftheclubdonotpermitsmoking.这个俱乐部规定不准这个俱乐部规定不准吸烟。吸烟。若其后先接宾语再跟动词则要用不定式若其后先接宾语再跟动词则要用不定式Hishealthdoesnotpermithimtocome.Hishealthdoesnotpermithimtocome.他的健
31、康他的健康(状况状况)不允许他不允许他来。来。Herfatherwouldnotpermithertoeatsweets.Herfatherwouldnotpermithertoeatsweets.她父亲不允许她吃糖她父亲不允许她吃糖果。果。若其后直接跟动词要用动名词若其后直接跟动词要用动名词Timedoesntpermitmywaitinglonger.Timedoesntpermitmywaitinglonger.时间不允许我等得太久。时间不允许我等得太久。Therulesoftheclubdonotpermitsmoking.Therulesoftheclubdonotpermitsmo
32、king.这个俱乐部规定不准这个俱乐部规定不准吸烟。吸烟。若其后先接宾语再跟动词则要用不定式若其后先接宾语再跟动词则要用不定式Hishealthdoesnotpermithimtocome.Hishealthdoesnotpermithimtocome.他的健康他的健康(状况状况)不允许他不允许他来。来。Herfatherwouldnotpermithertoeatsweets.Herfatherwouldnotpermithertoeatsweets.她父亲不允许她吃糖她父亲不允许她吃糖果。果。若其后直接跟动词要用动名词若其后直接跟动词要用动名词Timedoesntpermitmywaiti
33、nglonger.Timedoesntpermitmywaitinglonger.时间不允许我等得太久。时间不允许我等得太久。Therulesoftheclubdonotpermitsmoking.Therulesoftheclubdonotpermitsmoking.这个俱乐部规定不准这个俱乐部规定不准吸烟。吸烟。若其后先接宾语再跟动词则要用不定式若其后先接宾语再跟动词则要用不定式Hishealthdoesnotpermithimtocome.Hishealthdoesnotpermithimtocome.他的健康他的健康(状况状况)不允许他不允许他来。来。Herfatherwouldnot
34、permithertoeatsweets.Herfatherwouldnotpermithertoeatsweets.她父亲不允许她吃糖她父亲不允许她吃糖果。果。permit doing sth.permit doing sth. Time doesnt Time doesnt permitpermit my my waitingwaiting longer. longer. 时间不时间不时间不时间不允许我等得太久。允许我等得太久。允许我等得太久。允许我等得太久。 The rules of the club do not The rules of the club do not permit
35、smokingpermit smoking. . 这个俱乐部规定不准吸烟。这个俱乐部规定不准吸烟。这个俱乐部规定不准吸烟。这个俱乐部规定不准吸烟。 permit sb. to do sth. permit sb. to do sth. His health does not His health does not permit him topermit him to come. come. 他的他的他的他的健康健康健康健康( (状况状况状况状况) )不允许他来。不允许他来。不允许他来。不允许他来。 Her father would not Her father would not permit
36、 her to eatpermit her to eat sweets. sweets. 她父亲不允许她吃糖果。她父亲不允许她吃糖果。她父亲不允许她吃糖果。她父亲不允许她吃糖果。1a1. 1.buy some drinks and snacks_buy some drinks and snacks_2. 2.borrow some money_borrow some money_3. 3.clean your room_clean your room_4.invite my friends to a party_4.invite my friends to a party_5.go to th
37、e store._5.go to the store._6. use your CD player_6. use your CD player_7.take out the rubbish_7.take out the rubbish_8.make your bed_8.make your bed_1b use the phrases in 1a to make conversation.Parent: could you _?Child: Yes, I can.Child: Could I _?Parent: No, you _.1c1. 1.buy some drinks and snac
38、ks_buy some drinks and snacks_2. 2.borrow some money_borrow some money_3. 3.clean your room_clean your room_4.invite my friends to a party_4.invite my friends to a party_5.go to the store._5.go to the store._6. use your CD player_6. use your CD player_7.take out the rubbish_7.take out the rubbish_8.
39、make your bed_8.make your bed_ 1d Listen again. Fill in the chart.Sandy wants to have a party. She wants to _her Sandy wants to have a party. She wants to _her friends to the party on Saturday. She needs to buy friends to the party on Saturday. She needs to buy some _and _. So she wants to _some _an
40、d _. So she wants to _some money _her mother. However, her some money _her mother. However, her mother will buy these _ her. Although Sandy mother will buy these _ her. Although Sandy _her room last week, she needs to clean it _her room last week, she needs to clean it again for the party. She wants
41、 to use CD_. But again for the party. She wants to use CD_. But she should be _ with it. And one more thing she should be _ with it. And one more thing she could _ the big chairs _ the bedroom she could _ the big chairs _ the bedroom and clean the living room. Sandy s good friend Dave is and clean t
42、he living room. Sandy s good friend Dave is _early on Saturday to _her. _early on Saturday to _her. inviteinvitefromfromborrowborrowsnackssnacksdrinksdrinkscomingcominghelphelpplayerplayerforforcleanedcleanedcarefulcarefulmovemovetotoinvite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事邀请某人做某事sounds like fun 听上去有趣听上去有趣What
43、for? 为什么呢？为什么呢？be careful with sth. 对对小心小心move sth. to 把把搬到搬到on Saturday 在星期六在星期六Period 2Passage1make sb . do sth. 使某人做某事使某人做某事have enough stress有十足的压力有十足的压力have time to do sth. 有时间做某事有时间做某事a waste of their time他们时间的浪费他们时间的浪费spend time on sth.花时间在某方面上花时间在某方面上in order to do sth.为为做做get into a good un
44、iversity 进入好大学进入好大学provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. With sth.给某人提供某物给某人提供某物mind (not) doing sth. 介意做某事介意做某事Passage 2Its +adj. +(for sb.)+to do sth.对于某人来说做某事是对于某人来说做某事是how to do chores 怎么做家务活怎么做家务活depend on sth. 依靠依靠look after themselves 照顾他们自己照顾他们自己the idea of fairness 公平的观点公平的观点do ones part in doin
45、g sth.尽自己的职责做尽自己的职责做as a result 结果结果fall ill 生病生病The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.pros赞成赞成cons反对反对1.Doing chores helps to develop childrens independence2.Doing chores teaches them how to look after themselves.3.It also helps them to understand the idea of f
46、airness.1.Housework is a waste of childrens time.2.They do not have time to study and do housework.3.When they get older, they will have to do housework.4.Its the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment.2d. Write one sentence with each phrase from the letters.1.a waste of time时间的浪
47、费时间的浪费2.there is no need forto做做没有必要没有必要3.do not mind不要介意不要介意4.spend time on 在某方面花时间在某方面花时间5.in order to 为了为了6.it is not enough to 做某事是不够的做某事是不够的7.the earlierthe better. 越早，越早，越好越好1.Playing computer games is a waste of time.2.There is no need for parents to worry about their children.3.I dont mind y
48、ou playing cards here.4.Every student should spend some time on their homework.5.In order to go to school on time ,I must go to bed early.6.It is not enough to run for 20 minutes every day.7.The earlier you get up, the better your health is .Think and discussWhich letter do agree with? why? Write down your ideas like these. I think children should do chores. Because it is good /fair /useful/ for children to do chores. Doing chores can . For example, I think children shouldnt do chores. Because it is bad/unfair /for children to do chores. Doing chores can . For example,
