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1、第13课时九年级上册Unit 1考点一考点一 have been to的用法的用法【课文原句课文原句】 I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. 我和我的父母去过黄山。我和我的父母去过黄山。(九上九上P1)【辨析辨析】 have been to/in和和have gone to究竟究竟“到哪里到哪里”?词汇词汇用法用法例句例句have been to意为意为“曾经去过某地曾经去过某地”,现,现在已不在那里了在已不在那里了My father has been to Beijing twice.我父我父亲去过北京两次。亲去过北京两次。have been
2、 in表示表示“在某地待了多长时间在某地待了多长时间”,常与时间段状语连用,常与时间段状语连用I have been in Shanghai for three years.我我在上海已有三年了。在上海已有三年了。have gone to意为意为“到某地去到某地去”,说话时,说话时该人不在现场该人不在现场Mr Wang isnt here. He has gone to Paris.王先生不在这里。他去了巴黎。王先生不在这里。他去了巴黎。 1(2018贵州安顺中考贵州安顺中考)Andy, with his parents, _ Hong Kong, and some shopping _ by
3、 them.Ahave gone to; will doBhas gone to; will be doneChave been to; will doDhas been to; do B 2(2018湖北孝感安陆湖北孝感安陆5月调研月调研)Hello! Could I speak to Lily?Sorry, she is not in. She _ Shanghai.Ahave been to Bhave gone toChas been to Dhas gone to D 考点二考点二 improve的用法的用法【课文原句课文原句】 I have been to an English s
4、ummer school to improve my English.我去了一所英语暑假学校来提高我的英我去了一所英语暑假学校来提高我的英语。语。(九上九上P1)improve意为意为“改进;改善改进;改善”,可作及物动词,也可用作不,可作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。及物动词。improvement是名词,意为是名词,意为“改进;改善改进;改善”。The important thing is how we can improve our studies.重要重要的是怎样才能改进我们的学习。的是怎样才能改进我们的学习。I hope the weather will improve.我希望天气会
5、好转。我希望天气会好转。考点三考点三 since的用法的用法【课文原句课文原句】 China has developed rapidly since the reform and openingup.自改革开放以来,中国发展迅速。自改革开放以来,中国发展迅速。(九上九上P6)(1)since是连词,意为是连词,意为“自从;自自从;自以来以来”,常引导短语或,常引导短语或从句。所引导的时间状语通常为现在完成时态的标志。从句。所引导的时间状语通常为现在完成时态的标志。Ive had these soft toys since I was a child.我还是个孩子的时我还是个孩子的时候就有这些毛
6、绒玩具了。候就有这些毛绒玩具了。(2)since还有还有“既然;因为既然;因为”的意思。的意思。Since you are unable to answer, perhaps we should ask someone else.既然你回答不了,也许我们该问问别人。既然你回答不了,也许我们该问问别人。3(2018贵州黔东南、黔南、黔西南中考贵州黔东南、黔南、黔西南中考)Jack has learned more about teamwork(团队合作团队合作) _he joined the soccer team.Auntil BsinceCwhile Dthough B 4(2018湖北宜昌
7、中考改编湖北宜昌中考改编)It has been much easier for me to go to work _ shared bikes appeared.But they also caused plenty of problems.Asince BbeforeCunless Duntil A 考点四考点四 population的用法的用法【课文原句课文原句】 China has the largest population中国有最中国有最多的人口。多的人口。(九上九上P11)(1)当当population作主语且强调整体人口时,谓语动词常用单作主语且强调整体人口时,谓语动词常用单数
8、形式。数形式。The worlds population is growing faster and faster.世界人口世界人口增长得越来越快。增长得越来越快。(2)当主语是当主语是“人口的百分之几、几分之几人口的百分之几、几分之几”时,谓语动词常时,谓语动词常用复数形式。用复数形式。Three quarters of the population are farmers.四分之三的人四分之三的人口是农民。口是农民。(3)表示人口的表示人口的“多多”或或“少少”,用,用large或或small。The population of China is very large.中国人口众多。中国人
9、口众多。(4)提问有多少人口,常用提问有多少人口,常用“What is the population of.?”句式。句式。Whats the population of this town?这个城镇有多少人口?这个城镇有多少人口?(5)表示表示“某地有多少人口某地有多少人口”时,常用时,常用“.has a population of.”句式。句式。India has a population of more than one billion.印度人口不止印度人口不止10亿。亿。5(2018山东日照五莲一模山东日照五莲一模)_ is the population of China?Its ab
10、out 1.4 billion. I think its becoming _AWhat; more and moreBHow many; larger and largerCWhat; larger and largerDHow much; smaller and smaller C 考点五考点五 manage的用法的用法【课文原句课文原句】 How do you manage it?你们怎么完成它?你们怎么完成它?(九上九上P19)manage是动词,意为是动词,意为“完成完成(困难的事困难的事);应付;应付(困难局面困难局面)”,常用搭配为常用搭配为manage to do sth.“设
11、法完成某事设法完成某事”。We managed to escape from the fire.我们成功地逃离了那场我们成功地逃离了那场火灾。火灾。6He _ to get to the top of the hill after _ several times.Amanaged; to try Btried; tryingCmanaged; trying Dmanage; try C 考点六考点六 support的用法的用法【课文原句课文原句】 The government in every country has worked for many years to support the h
12、omeless but more needs to be done. 每个国家的政府已经努力了很多年来支持那些无家可每个国家的政府已经努力了很多年来支持那些无家可归的人,但还有更多的事情需要去做。归的人,但还有更多的事情需要去做。(九上九上P21)(1)support作动词,表示作动词,表示“支持;拥护;养活;资助支持;拥护;养活;资助”,常,常用搭配:用搭配:support sb./sth. in sth.在某方面支持某人或某物。在某方面支持某人或某物。If you raise it at the meeting, Ill support you.如果你在会议如果你在会议上提出这个问题,我将
13、支持你。上提出这个问题,我将支持你。He works hard to support his family.他努力工作去养家。他努力工作去养家。(2)support作名词,表示作名词,表示“支持;帮助;拥护;救助;支撑支持;帮助;拥护;救助;支撑物物”。常用搭配:。常用搭配:in support of支持。支持。Your support means a lot to me.你的支持对我意义很大。你的支持对我意义很大。She decided to buy something in support of the opening of her friends shop.为了支持她朋友的店开业,她决定
14、买些东为了支持她朋友的店开业,她决定买些东西。西。7(2018广东韶关乐昌期末测试广东韶关乐昌期末测试)I hope all of you will come and actively _ me in the talent show.Agreet BsupportClift Dhug B 考点七考点七 according to的用法的用法【课文原句课文原句】 What does the word “support” mean according to the context?根据文章,单词?根据文章,单词“support”是什是什么意思?么意思?(九上九上P22)according to意为意
15、为“依据;按照依据;按照”。According to the weather report, it will be sunny tomorrow.天气预报说明天晴天。天气预报说明天晴天。考点八考点八 encourage的用法的用法【课文原句课文原句】 For more than 20 years,Project Hope has encouraged the moral development and modern thinking of students. 二十多年以来,希望工程已经鼓舞了学生的道德发二十多年以来,希望工程已经鼓舞了学生的道德发展和现代思想。展和现代思想。(九上九上P23)encourage是及物动词,意为是及物动词,意为“鼓励;支持鼓励;支持”。常用搭配为。常用搭配为encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事鼓励某人做某事”。The teacher often encourages us to study hard.老师经常鼓励老师经常鼓励我们努力学习。我们努力学习。8(2018云南大理祥云统测云南大理祥云统测)As teachers we should encourage our students _ hard and never give up.Astudy BstudyingCstudied Dto study D