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1、高中词汇提高串讲第一部分 词根词缀-ed / -ing 之形容词 embarrass embarrassed / embarrassingembarrass embarrassed / embarrassing disappoint disappointed / disappointingdisappoint disappointed / disappointing frustrate frustrated / frustratingfrustrate frustrated / frustrating satisfy satisfied / satisfyingsatisfy satisfie
2、d / satisfying horrify horrified / horrifyinghorrify horrified / horrifying relax relaxed / relaxingrelax relaxed / relaxing fascinate fascinated / fascinatingfascinate fascinated / fascinating amaze amazed / amazingamaze amazed / amazing amuse amused / amusingamuse amused / amusing scare scared / s
3、caringscare scared / scaring terrify terrified / terrifyingterrify terrified / terrifyingsemi- / semi- / uniuni- / bi- / tri- - / bi- / tri- semicircle semifinal semicolon semicircle semifinal semicolon semi-conduct semi-conduct unicorn unicycle unicorn unicycle unicolorunicolor uniform uniform bicy
4、cle biannualbicycle biannual triangle triangle trans-trans- transport / translate / transform / transformerstransport / translate / transform / transformersre-re-recycle / redo / recreation / react / recover / refresh recycle / redo / recreation / react / recover / refresh / research / review / remi
5、nd / restrict / reserve/ research / review / remind / restrict / reservevisvis- - vision / visual / visual basic / visible / vistavision / visual / visual basic / visible / vistasursur- - surface / surpass / surround / surrounding surface / surpass / surround / surrounding auto-auto- automobile / au
6、tomation / autograph / autobiography / automobile / automation / autograph / autobiography / autonomyautonomyeco-eco- economy / economic / economical / economics / economist economy / economic / economical / economics / economist / ecology / ecologist / ecosystem/ ecology / ecologist / ecosystemun-
7、un- unnormalunnormal / unpack / unfold / unwrap / unfair / unrest / / unpack / unfold / unwrap / unfair / unrest / uncertain / uncomfortable / unlike / unusual / unwilling / uncertain / uncomfortable / unlike / unusual / unwilling / unconditional / unconsciousunconditional / unconsciousin-in- inexpe
8、nsive / infinite / indefinite / inflexible / incalculable / inexpensive / infinite / indefinite / inflexible / incalculable / invincible / invalid / inconvenient / inefficient / infamous / invincible / invalid / inconvenient / inefficient / infamous / incorrectincorrectmismis- - misunderstand / misl
9、ead / mistrustmisunderstand / mislead / mistrustabab- - abnormal / abuse / absurd / absent / absolute abnormal / abuse / absurd / absent / absolute micro- micro- microscope / microbiology / microwave ovenmicroscope / microbiology / microwave ovenannann- - anniversary / annualanniversary / annualcont
10、rcontr- - contrary / contrast / contradict / controversial contrary / contrast / contradict / controversial manumanu- - manual / manufacture / manuscript manual / manufacture / manuscript victvict- - victor / victory / victimvictor / victory / victimfore-fore-forehead / forehand / forecast /foreseef
11、orehead / forehand / forecast /foreseepre-pre-preview / prehistory / predict / preface / prepare / preview / prehistory / predict / preface / prepare / preparationpreparationpost-post-post-doctor / post-graduatepost-doctor / post-graduateaudaud- -audience / audio / audibleaudience / audio / audiblep
12、ara-paragraph / parallelped-expedition / pedestrian / pedestrian bridgemarine-marine / mariner / marine biology / marine science astroastro- - astronomy / astronaut / astronomer / astrology / astronomy / astronaut / astronomer / astrology / astrospaceastrospaceen- / -enen- / -enenforce / encourage /
13、 enlarge / lengthen / widen / enforce / encourage / enlarge / lengthen / widen / deepen / broaden / enjoy / darken / lighten / deepen / broaden / enjoy / darken / lighten / shorten / lessen / entitleshorten / lessen / entitledisdis- -discourage / dismiss / discover / disease / discourage / dismiss /
14、 discover / disease / disappear / disappear / disadvantage / disappoint / disappear / disappear / disadvantage / disappoint / disagree / discountdisagree / discountimim- -impoliteimpoliteimim- / e- , - / e- , emem- -emerge immergeemerge immergeimmigrant emigrantimmigrant emigrantimmigrate emigrateim
15、migrate emigratesub-sub-submarine / substandard / subnormal / subtitlesubmarine / substandard / subnormal / subtitle teletele- - telegram / television / telephone / telescopetelegram / television / telephone / telescopeterrterr- -terror / terrorist / terrify / terrorismterror / terrorist / terrify /
16、 terrorismequequ- -equal / equivalentequal / equivalentinter-inter-Interaction / international / interview / interrupt / Interaction / international / interview / interrupt / interval / intermissioninterval / intermissionbio- bio- biology / biologist / biochemistry / biographybiology / biologist / b
17、iochemistry / biographyintelintel- - intellect / intellectual / intelligentintellect / intellectual / intelligentco-co- coincident / cooperatecoincident / cooperate-ward-ward forward / backward / downward / eastward / outward / forward / backward / downward / eastward / outward / upwardupward-able-a
18、ble bearable / unbearable / unable / disabled / believable / bearable / unbearable / unable / disabled / believable / unbelievable / forgettable / unforgettable / memorable / unbelievable / forgettable / unforgettable / memorable / acceptable / unacceptable / calculable / valuable / acceptable / una
19、cceptable / calculable / valuable / comparable / valuablecomparable / valuable-graph-graph telegraph / autograph / autobiography / paragraphtelegraph / autograph / autobiography / paragraph-port-port passport / airport / seaport / portable / importpassport / airport / seaport / portable / import exp
20、ort / transport export / transport- -spectspect spectator / aspect / respect / prospect / suspectspectator / aspect / respect / prospect / suspect-less -less countless / valueless / priceless / restlesscountless / valueless / priceless / restless- -volvevolvevolvevolve / involve / revolution / evolv
21、e / involve / revolution / evolve- -cidecidepesticide / insecticide / suicidepesticide / insecticide / suicide- -ruptrupt abrupt / interrupt / erupt / bankrupt / corruptabrupt / interrupt / erupt / bankrupt / corrupt-scope-scopetelescope / microscope / telescope / microscope / -scribe / -scribe / -s
22、criptionscriptiondescribe / description / subscribe / prescribedescribe / description / subscribe / prescribe prescription / manuscript prescription / manuscript- -jectjectprojector / reject / ejectprojector / reject / eject-tract-tractattract / attractive / tract / tractor / distractattract / attra
23、ctive / tract / tractor / distract第二部分 近意反意意近单词 (1) barrier to obstacle tobarrier to obstacle to battle war battle war hit beat strike hit beat strike defeat beat windefeat beat win actual real trueactual real true actually in factactually in fact debate dialogue discussdebate dialogue discuss bound
24、 boundary border frontierbound boundary border frontier burden pressure stressburden pressure stress chat talk conversationchat talk conversation clap applaudclap applaud chaos messchaos mess benefit and weakness advantage and disadvantage pros and consbenefit and weakness advantage and disadvantage
25、 pros and cons happen take place occur come about break outhappen take place occur come about break out combinewith mixwith connect to connect with contactcombinewith mixwith connect to connect with contact 意近单词 (2) claim proclaim declare claim proclaim declare interpret translateinterpret translate
26、 discount 10% 10% offdiscount 10% 10% off disappear fadedisappear fade university college academyuniversity college academy circumstance environment surroundingcircumstance environment surrounding contrast comparecontrast compare concentrate on focus onconcentrate on focus on predict foresee forecas
27、tpredict foresee forecast produce product productionproduce product production focus on concentrate on pay attention tofocus on concentrate on pay attention to force strength powerforce strength power (can/could) afford offer provide(can/could) afford offer provide offensive aggressiveoffensive aggr
28、essive意近单词 (3) fortune wealthfortune wealth fortune destiny fatefortune destiny fate grand splendidgrand splendid gifted talentedgifted talented title topic caption themetitle topic caption theme harbor seaportharbor seaport healthy wholesomehealthy wholesome harm hurt injure woundharm hurt injure w
29、ound choose select electchoose select elect evident obvious apparentevident obvious apparent permit admitpermit admit permission admissionpermission admission passage articlepassage article submit presentsubmit present意近单词 (4) pot jar can tinpot jar can tin comment remarkcomment remark apart from ex
30、cept in addition toapart from except in addition to look see watch notice observe glance starelook see watch notice observe glance stare keep pace with keep up withkeep pace with keep up with purse walletpurse wallet proper appropriateproper appropriate conquer occupyconquer occupy acquire attain ge
31、t gain obtainacquire attain get gain obtain statesman politicianstatesman politician rival opponentrival opponent assist helpassist help scream roar barkscream roar bark assured confidentassured confident意近单词 (5) significant importantsignificant important convention customconvention custom adventure
32、 venture riskadventure venture risk avenue passage lane pathavenue passage lane path voyage travel journey trip tourvoyage travel journey trip tour wage income salary welfare fare feewage income salary welfare fare fee affair incident eventaffair incident event decide determine decision determinatio
33、ndecide determine decision determination flee escapeflee escape faint dizzyfaint dizzy access to method means wayaccess to method means way participate in take part in join attend engage inparticipate in take part in join attend engage in contest competitioncontest competition contestant competitorc
34、ontestant competitor意反单词(1) male female male female spear shieldspear shield accept refuse (turn down)accept refuse (turn down) appear (turn up) disappearappear (turn up) disappear attack defendattack defend decrease / reduce increase / risedecrease / reduce increase / rise contradict supportcontrad
35、ict support positive negativepositive negative legal illegallegal illegal literate illiterateliterate illiterate hell heavenhell heaven major minormajor minor majority minoritymajority minority max minmax min maximum minimummaximum minimum意反单词(2) mental physicalmental physical out of question out of
36、 the questionout of question out of the question rude politerude polite raw roastraw roast rough smoothrough smooth abstract materialabstract material conservative / open-mindedconservative / open-minded include excludeinclude exclude junior seniorjunior senior wife husbandwife husband witch wizardw
37、itch wizard wedding funeralwedding funeral widow widowerwidow widower weak strongweak strong第三部分 形近形近单词(1) board broad aboard abroad broadenboard broad aboard abroad broaden symphony sympathysymphony sympathy bear beerbear beer process progress proceedprocess progress proceed praise price prize prid
38、e proudpraise price prize pride proud broom bedroom groom broom bedroom groom explore explode exploration explosionexplore explode exploration explosion complex complicatedcomplex complicated employ employer employeeemploy employer employee interview interviewer intervieweeinterview interviewer inte
39、rviewee custom customs customer consume consumercustom customs customer consume consumer costume accustom costume accustom affect effect effort efficient efficiency affect effect effort efficient efficiency fountain mountainfountain mountain flour floor flowerflour floor flower形近单词(2) flash flesh fr
40、eshflash flesh fresh flow blow glow floatflow blow glow float health wealthhealth wealth mode model modern modestmode model modern modest bat pat padbat pat pad parrot carrotparrot carrot pocket packet parcelpocket packet parcel pose compose composer composition suppose expose oppose pose compose co
41、mposer composition suppose expose oppose opposite opposition deposit purposeopposite opposition deposit purpose polite police policy politics political politicianpolite police policy politics political politician destroy destruction construction structure instruction introduction destroy destruction
42、 construction structure instruction introduction directiondirection observe preserve conserveobserve preserve conserve sign design resignsign design resign tribute contribute distributetribute contribute distribute形近单词(3) sometime sometimes some times some timesometime sometimes some times some time
43、 invent invention invite invitationinvent invention invite invitation stream steamstream steam whistle whisper whisker whilstwhistle whisper whisker whilst brand band branchbrand band branch plain explain complainplain explain complain blood floodblood flood第四部分 相关相关单词 add / minus / multiply / divid
44、eadd / minus / multiply / divide line / curve / arcline / curve / arc lighting / thunderlighting / thunder airport / flight / departure / arrival / delay / put off / cancel / call off / on time airport / flight / departure / arrival / delay / put off / cancel / call off / on time grain / crop / rice
45、 / wheat / vegetablegrain / crop / rice / wheat / vegetable amateur / professional / world-classamateur / professional / world-class tone / volume / voice / sound / noisetone / volume / voice / sound / noise disaster / an air disaster / a ferry disaster / earthquake / disaster / an air disaster / a
46、ferry disaster / earthquake / hurricane / tornado / frost / famine / volcano eruption hurricane / tornado / frost / famine / volcano eruption round / flat / square / rectangle / triangle / columnround / flat / square / rectangle / triangle / column sophomore / freshmansophomore / freshman bachelor d
47、egree / master degree / doctor degreebachelor degree / master degree / doctor degree apply / apply for the university / application form / offer / admission / waiting listapply / apply for the university / application form / offer / admission / waiting list recommendation letter / personal statement
48、 recommendation letter / personal statement用近单词词组 fight against / for compete against / forfight against / for compete against / for struggle against / for struggle against / for the entrancethe entrance toto the hall / the keythe hall / the key toto the door/the door/ the answer the answer toto the
49、 questionthe question the solutionthe solution toto the problemthe problem look forwardlook forward to doingto doing pay attentionpay attention to doing to doing make contributionsmake contributions to doing to doing devote devote to doing to doing there is no doubt thatthere is no doubt that there
50、is no possibilities that. there is no possibilities that.系列词组break in / break out / break down / break offput off / call off / set offcall / call A B / call sb. / call to sb. / call on sb. / call at sp./ call offlook up / look over / look into / look throughturn on / turn off / turn up / turn down / turn to / turn to sb. for help / turn over / toss and turn / its my turn to dogive up / give in / give out / give offpoint to / point at / point out / figure outBelieve in the beauty of your dreams!