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1、医学英语第医学英语第6 6章消化系统章消化系统phayg(o)-/咽Throat1-1phaygts/dVats/咽炎phaygotympac /tmpk/咽鼓的phaygeal /9IdV:l/咽的 caophaygoma/keJ9dVJm/ 颅咽管瘤ect(o)-2-1直肠rectumectocele/ekts:l/直肠膨出 ectoutee/ektju:ta/直肠子宫urorectal/jurektl/ 尿直肠的 ectovagal /ektvdVIl/直肠阴道的pocto-2-2直肠rectumpoctocele/pCkts:l/ 直肠膨出 poctoscope / pCktskup/
2、直肠镜poctoscopy/pCktskup/ 镜检查 poctoptoss /pCktptuss/直肠脱垂a(o)-1-1肛门anusaocutaeous/kju(:)tejs/肛皮的 aotoectal /tektl/肛直肠的aal /el/ 肛门的 peaoectal / peuektl/直肠肛管周围的cholecyst(o)- /kClsst/1-1胆囊gallbladdercholecystts/kClsstats/ 胆囊炎cholecystolthass 胆囊结石病/kClI9sIstlass/ -a -ss cholecystok / kClI9sIstkaII/胆囊收缩素k-运
3、动cholecystectomy /kClsstektm/ 胆囊切除术 hepat(o)-/hept/1-1肝liverhepatts /heptats/ 肝炎 hepatolthass /heptlass/肝内胆管结石hepatocyte / heptsat/肝细胞 hepatohexs /heptuekss/肝破裂cholag(o)-/kldVu/1-1胆管Bileductcholagocacoma /kldVukB:sum/胆管癌cholagogaphy/kuldVC/胆管造影术 cholagts /kuldVats/胆管炎cholagopaceatogaphy /kuldVupktI/
4、胰胆管造影术paceat(o)-/pket/1-1胰pancreaspaceatc/pktk/ 胰的 paceatts /pktats/胰腺炎atalpaceatc /tlpktk/ ato-窦窦胰的hepatopaceatc /heptpktk/肝胰的jeju(o)-1-1空肠jejunumjejual / dVIdV:l/ 空肠的 jejuectomy /dVdVu:ektm/空肠切除术 jejuts /dV:dVuats/ 空肠炎 jejuostomy /dVdVu:Cstm/空肠造口术 jejuotomy /dVdVu:Ctm/ 空肠切开术cec(o)-2-1盲肠Blindgutcec
5、ts/ssats/盲 肠炎 cecocolostomy /s:kCklCstm/ 盲肠结肠吻合术 cecocolo /s:kCklu/ 盲结肠 etocecal /etusekl/盲肠后的typhl(o)-2-2盲肠Blindguttyphlocele/tls:l/ 盲肠膨出 typhletets/tletats/ 盲肠炎 typhlocolts /tlkulats/盲肠结肠炎 typhloempyema /tluempa:m/ 盲肠脓肿 empyo-化脓appedc(o)-/ pedk/1-1阑尾appendixappedcula /pedkju:l/ 阑尾的 appedcts /pedsa
6、ts/阑尾炎 appedcopathy/pedkup/阑尾病 appedcectomy /pedsektm/ 阑尾切除术 choledoch(o)-/kCldCk/胆总管commo ble ductchole-/ kClI,kJlI/胆, 胆汁1-1 choledocholthass /kCldCklass/胆总管结石choledochoduodeostomy /kCldCku dju:udCstm/胆总管十二指肠吻合术choledochogaphy /kCldCkug/胆总管造影choledocholthectomy /kCldCklektm/胆总管石切除术Readingandtransla
7、tion:1Agenesisorhypoplasiaofthehepaticlobeandfloatinggallbladderarebothrare.2Wereportanextremelyrarecaseofhypoplasiaofthelefthepaticlobeaccompaniedbyfloatinggallbladder.3Thepatientwasa71-year-oldwomanwithnopasthistoryofrelatedsymptoms,whowasadmittedforfurtherevaluationofpostprandialepigastralgia,nau
8、sea,anddiarrhea.4.Laboratorydataonadmissionshowedchronicliverdiseasewithpositiveanti-hepatitisCvirusantibody.5.Abdominalultrasonographyandcomputedtomographyrevealedtheabsenceofthelefthepaticlobeanddisplacementofthegallbladdertotheleft.6.Onendoscopicretrogradecholangiography,thecysticductoriginatedfr
9、omtherightsideofthebileduct,butthegallbladderwasdisplacedtotheleft.1.肝叶发育不全与游动胆囊均为罕见。2本文报道一例极为罕见的左肝叶发育不全伴游动胆囊。3病人系一名71岁女性，无相关症状史，因餐后上腹痛、恶心与腹泻入院。4入院实验室检查显示有慢性肝病伴抗丙型肝炎抗体阳性。5腹部超声与CT显示，左肝叶缺乏，胆囊左移。6内窥镜逆行胆管造影显示，胆囊管起自胆管右侧，但胆囊移位至左侧。TaslatoPara.1-3lamylase /mles/ 酶 amyl(o)-淀粉lpaceas 胰腺lbl- 胆 汁 ube- 红 - 素loet
10、geogam x光相片 伦琴lcalcul 结石lita-内 veous 静脉的lgallbladde胆囊lulce溃疡Para4-5:at- : at-之变体(at-用于元音前,而at-用于辅音前,其含义见at-) atacd/tsd/中和酸性的, 抗酸性的meta- meta- 表示表示“在其中在其中, , 在后在后”之义之义stasis stasis 停滞停滞, , 郁积郁积metastametastas ses:es:metastametastas sisis（转移）的复数（转移）的复数参阅课本参阅课本Page 8Page 8neoneoplasmplasm 医医 赘生物赘生物, (, (肿肿) )瘤瘤 neo- neo- 新新, , 新近新近nodular nodular 小节的小节的, , 小瘤的小瘤的, , 小结的小结的 nodulenodule节结节结
