2023年新标准大学英语综合教程4Unittest2超详细解析超详细解析答案

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1、Unit test 2 Done with this task. Your score: 100% Part I: Vocabulary and Structure Section A: Section A: Complete the sentences using the correct words in the box. 1. Can we foregothe formalities and get right down to business? Your answer Correct answer forego forego 2. The actress spoke in such a

2、heavy northern dialectthat I could barely understand her. Your answer Correct answer dialect dialect 3. Theres nothing left to do now but awaitthe results. Your answer Correct answer await await 4. I love going on vacation, but I always drownin a sea of work when I return. Your answer Correct answer

3、 drown drown 5. After three huge successes, George became one of the most influentialpeople in Hollywood. Your answer Correct answer influential influential 6. There have been far too many mysteriousdisappearances in this town for my taste. Your answer Correct answer mysterious mysterious 7. It driv

4、es me crazy that Steve can sit around and be idlewhen theres so much work to do! Your answer Correct answer idle idle 8. His shifty eyes and smarmy personality do little to fostera trustworthy character. Your answer Correct answer foster foster 9. She normallybrings her lunch to work, but today she

5、decided to eat out. Your answer Correct answer normally normally 10. The classificationof alcohol as an illegal drug will only make the problem worse. Your answer Correct answer classification classification 11. Dont excludeyour little brother! Take him with you. Your answer Correct answer exclude e

6、xclude 12. Its difficult for someone of his statureto go out in public unrecognized. Your answer Correct answer stature stature 13. My interview with a panel of professors is the only obstacleleft before I earn my degree. Your answer Correct answer obstacle obstacle 14. After years of nedlect, the o

7、ld house on the corner was finally torn down. Your answer Correct answer neglect neglect 15. If you want to write a book about traveling in Europe, its advantageousto have actually been there before. Your answer Correct answer advantageous advantageous 16. Im going to invest my money in Microsoft, a

8、nd I strongly suggest you do likewise. Your answer Correct answer likewise likewise 17. It is critical to citeyour sources when you make an argument. Your answer Correct answer cite cite 18. This months bestselling novel has a(n) originaltythat is rarely seen in literature. Your answer Correct answe

9、r originality originality 19. Its difficult to interactwith people if you dont speak the same language. Your answer Correct answer interact interact 20. Its common for politicians to use almost anything as ammunitionagainst their opponents. Your answer Correct answer ammunition ammunition Section B:

10、 Fill in each of the blanks with a suitable word. 21. The toughest thing about moving away was when I had to part withmy book collection. Your answer Correct answer with with 22. The spring season, asit were, doesnt really exist here since we go straight from winter into summer. Your answer Correct

11、answer as as 23. Please leave me alone; Im simply looking forsome peace and quiet. Your answer Correct answer for for 24. After looking at his old pictures, James longed togo back to China. Your answer Correct answer to to 25. Just tell me the truth and dont toy withmy emotions! Your answer Correct

12、answer with with 26. Mona decided to seek outher biological parents after she found out she was adopted. Your answer Correct answer out out 27. Forthe most part, I think the kids enjoyed our vacation this year. Your answer Correct answer For For 28. She picks up some extra money by being a tour guid

13、e onthe side. Your answer Correct answer on on 29. I think the reason were such good friends is because we have so much incommon. Your answer Correct answer in in 30. If you learn to look uponthis class as an opportunity, you might not be so miserable. Your answer Correct answer upon upon Part II: B

14、anked Cloze Questions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage. Im looking for a good book to read. Can you give me a(n) (31)recommendation? I generally like to read fiction, but I will read nonfiction if the story is good. Im a(n) (32)adventurer at heart, so I really like to read stories about e

15、xciting journeys and quests. I usually dont like boring stories that feature (33)stereotypical characters that are portrayed with no originality. I dont mind action, but I can do without any (34)gratuitous and unnecessary violence. Do you have any ideas? In my opinion, the best literature features c

16、haracters that face unbelievable odds, (35)confront their inner demons, and eventually arrive at some sort of personal (36)enlightenment about the true nature of things. Along the way, the character will inevitably face a decision that might involve a(n) (37)sacrificewhich could result in his or her

17、 (38)undoing, but he or she will persevere and come out on top. Im (39)desperately looking for something to read on my vacation, so please let me know what you would recommend. At this point, Im ready to (40)tackle almost any book, no matter how long! Your answer Correct answer (31) recommendation r

18、ecommendation (32) adventurer adventurer (33) stereotypical stereotypical (34) gratuitous gratuitous (35) confront confront (36) enlightenment enlightenment (37) sacrifice sacrifice (38) undoing undoing (39) desperately desperately (40) tackle tackle Part III: Reading Comprehension Questions 41 to 4

19、5 are based on the following passage. It is difficult, by sheer popularity and fame of the story, to read or listen to Charles Dickens A Christmas Carol without conjuring up images from one of the many preexisting dramatic productions of the tale. Unfortunately, we often focus on the popular dramati

20、zations of the story to the exclusion of the message that lies at its heart. The story is now a staple of the Western Christmas tradition, but many people dont fully understand why. A Christmas Carol is a very simple and straightforward presentation of the dangers associated with power and greed. Ho

21、wever, the story has a more fundamental (if somewhat clichd by todays standards) message: seize the day and take advantage of all that life has to offer. The reader is left with the notion that, within all of us, there exist qualities that can be improved to unknowable benefit, and it is our respons

22、ibility to make necessary improvements in order to realize those benefits. We see, in Ebenezer Scrooge, an individual almost entirely consumed by greed with little or no worries for the rest of humanity. He is, obviously, an extreme case with whom it is difficult to identify. His days are spent in c

23、oncentration over his money and how best to underuse it, and his life has been wasted on this cause. He squanders his days while those around him, such as his nephew and Bob Cratchit, attempt to live their lives and make them worthwhile. When Marley visits Scrooge in his bedroom, he explains what wi

24、ll soon happen and why and says, It is required of every man, that the spirit within him should walk abroad among his fellowmen, and travel far and wide. Marley never did this and is condemned to walk forever in chains after death. Scrooge, also, has never done this, and his visits with the three gh

25、osts are meant to awaken that inside of him which has been dead all his life. Scrooges journeys with the three ghosts are also meant to make the reader reexamine his or her own life. Scrooge, as well as the reader, also learns that in a self-absorbed existence based on the exclusion of others, we su

26、ccumb to ignorance. Ignorance of others and the world around us breeds contempt for that which we do not understand and creates an inescapable trap into which we inevitably fall. Scrooge did not understand this and ultimately fell victim to his own vices. We, as both readers and human beings, are to

27、 draw from Scrooges experiences his final lessons from the ghosts and not become victim to the same traps which befell him. 41. This passage is an example of what type of writing? A. Autobiography. B. Literary analysis. C. Persuasive writing. D. Fiction. 42. Which paragraph includes a discussion of

28、the lessons that readers of the story should learn? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4. 43. Based on this passage, who is the main character of A Christmas Carol? A. Charles Dickens. B. Ebenezer Scrooge. C. Bob Cratchit. D. Marley. 44. The first paragraph of this passage

29、implies that Dickens story has been very _. A. repetitive B. prodigious C. influential D. stereotypical 45. What is the main point of this passage? A. Readers should learn the same lessons as characters do in the story. B. Readers have no connection to characters in the story. C. Readers should act in opposition to characters in the story. D. Readers can create their own characters in the story.

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