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1、2021-2022学年下学期初中英语外研新版九年级期中必刷常考题之补全对话一 . 补 全 对 话 ( 共15小题)1. (2019呼和浩 特 )A: Hello, BobJHow is it going?B: Hello, Kate! ( 1) And you?A: Very well. What*s your plan for the summer?B: I had a Chinese course last year, and Id like to go on with it this summer.A: How was the course? (2)B: Yes. It seemed t
2、hat way at first. But after a while it became easier.A: You were the best in the class, right?B: I did get an A. Well, could you tell me your summer plan? (3)A: No, not this summer. (4)B: That sounds very interesting. Can I go with you?A: (5) Oh, here comes the bus!Goodbye!B: Goodbye!A. But I plan t
3、o go to Africa next summer.B. Will you travel somewhere interesting?C. Where do you come from ?D. Is Chinese very difficult?E. Fm OK.F. Travelling is very expensive.G. No problem.2. (2018龙凤区校级开学)A: Hi, Zhang Lan. You look so nice in the red skirt.B: Thank you very much.A: (1) _B: In Qingdao.A: Qingd
4、ao? (2)B: Last week. I went there with my family.A: How long did you stay there?B: (3) We went sightseeing in many places.A: We all know the beaches of Qingdao are very beautiful. (4)B: Yes. When I was lying on the beach, I felt so cool and relaxed.A: (5) _B: Im sure youll love it.A. Ell come back s
5、oon.B. For a whole week.C. Where did you buy it?D. Why did you go to Qingdao?E. I hope to visit it one day.F. When did you go there?G. Did you go there?3. (2018阜 新 )A: Hello, Cindy!Whafs your plan for this summer holiday?B: I have no idea. (1)A: Ill take part in a social activity with my sister.B: I
6、t sounds exciting. (2)A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there dont have money to buybooks.B: (3)A: Yes. I bought them 60 books with my pocket money.B: What else did you do there?A: (4) And now we are good friends.B: Wow! (5) rd like to join you.A: Great!Im sure well have
7、 a meaningful holiday.A. Can you tell me something about it?B Have you sent books to them?C. I helped them with their lessons.D. She raised some money for them.E. Is it your first time to join in such activities?F. It was a wonderful experience!G. What about you?4. (2018河池 )A: Hello! Zhu Hui, have y
8、ou seen the movie Amazing China ( 厉害了,我的国 ) ?B: Not yet. What do you think of it?A: (1) _B: I heard its a documentary, but many people like watching it. (2)A: Its about Chinas achievements over the last five years.B: (3) _A: No, 55.5% of the audience are 20 to 29 years old.B: Really? I can*t believe
9、. Anything else?A: (4) _B: Oh, Ill go to see the film tonight. (5)A: Ha ha. You know I have seen it. You can ask Li Ming to go with you. He wants to see it.B: OK. Fil call him later.A: Have a good time tonight.A. And the film has caused a patriotic fever ( 爱国热) recently.B. Who is the director?C. I t
10、hink its fantastic.D. I guess the old people like it better, right?E. How can I get there?F. What is it about?G. Would you like to go with me?5. A: Where did you go during Spring Festival?B: (1) .A: Really? (2) ?B: By plane.A: (3) ?B: Two hours. The plane took off at nine oclock and arrived in Shang
11、hai at eleven oclock.A: (4) ?B: I went there with my cousins. We stayed there for ten days.A: (5) ?B: Of course we did. We visited Disneyland, some places of interest and had a lot ofdelicious Shanghai food.6. A: (1) ( 你腿怎么了?)B: I hurt it when I was riding yesterday.A: Im sorry to hear that. (2) ( 它
12、是怎么发生的?)B: My bike hit a big stone when I was coming around the street corner. (3)( 等我看到时已经太晚了 . )A: (4) ( 你怎么回家的?)B: A man helped me and took me home in his car.A: (5) ( 多么好的人啊! )I hope you will be all right soon.B: Thank you.7. (John=J; Lisa =L)J: Hello! How was your exam yesterday?L: Not too good
13、. ( 1)J: Well, the final exam is always more difficult. You have to work harder. You willcertainly dobetter next time.L: I worked very hard, but I was too careless. (2) I should be more careful nexttime. (3) .J: Maybe you took too many courses this year.L: (4)J: Let*s talk about the football game to
14、night. (5)A. Lets go to the game at once.B. Now, I took as many courses as last year.C. It wasnt as easy as the last one, and it was longer than before.D. Well, its no use worrying about the exam now.E. Its much more interesting.F. I made some careless mistakes.8. (2014赤峰)A: Hey, Wang Wei, (86) ?B:
15、Oh, Im thinking about life in the countryside.A: (87)B: Yeah, I like it very much. In the countryside the air is fresher, the sky is bluer.A: Its quieter, too. People can enjoy the beauties of nature there. (88) ?B: My grandma lives there.A: How grandma lives there.A: How often do you visit her?B: (
16、89) . Would you like to go to the countryside?A: (90) . In the city the traffic is too terrible and almost everyone drives too fast.B: Ill take you to my grandmas home during summer vacation if you like.A: Thats a good idea. Thank you.9. A: Good morning, Miss Zhao.B: Good morning, Harry. ( 1)A: Ther
17、es still smog ( 烟雾) today. Well have to go to work with face masks ( 口罩).B: What a pity! (2)A: According to the news, PM 2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution.B: Really? I know there are so many cars on the road. But in the past, people usuallywent out on foot or by bike and there wer
18、ent so many problems.A: Yes, I agree with you. (3)B: Of course. Generally speaking, life is better today though there is some pollution.A: (4)B: In my opinion, PM 2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles( 机动车)and factories. Cars withlarge emissions ( 排 放 )should not be allowed and factories should be watche
19、d closely.A: We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return forgood.B: (5)A. Do you think that life is better now?B. I hope so, too.C. What should we do to improve the situation?D. But why there is so much smog?E. How*s the weather today ?10. A: Hey, Wang Wei, (1)B: O
20、h, Im thinking about life in the countryside.A: (2)B: Yeah, I like it very much. In the countryside, the air is fresher and the sky is bluer.A: Its quieter, too. People can enjoy the beauties of nature there. (3)B: My grandma lives there.A: How often do you visit her?B: (4) Would you like to go to t
21、he countryside?A: (5) In the city the traffic is too terrible and almost everyone drives too fast.B: Fil take you to my grandma*s home during summer vacation if you like.A: Thats a good idea. Thank you.11. (2021 春甘州区校级月考)A: Hi, Alice. Would you like to help save the environment?B: Fd love to. But I
22、dont know how to do it.A: First, you can start by turning off the lights.B: ( 1) . Ill do it from now on. Whats next?A: Well. (2) ?B : Yes, I can. I ride a bike to school every day .A: So second, ride a bike or walk. (3) . The traffic is too heavy.B: I think so. What else?A: Third, you can save wate
23、r.B: (4) ?A: That*s easy. Turn off the shower when youre not using it.B: You are an environmental protector. 1,1 1 learn from you!Thanks a lot.A: (5) .12. A: Do you know Beijing Badaling Wildlife Zoo?B: (1)A: Yes. It is dangerous to walk around the self - drive area because animals walk freelythere.
24、 So people aren*t allowed to get out of their cars.B: (2)A: No, she didnt. She got out of her own car and was attacked ( 攻 击 )by a tiger.B: How stupid of her!I plan to go there with my family this weekend. (3)A: Sure. You can drive your car. But you need to take the sightseeing bus at the dangerousa
25、rea. (4)B: I wont.A: And there are many signs. (5)B: I will. Thank you.A. You must follow them.B. And remember not to get out of it.C. What animals can we see in the zoo?D. Could you give me some suggestions?E. What should we do to keep safe there?F. The woman didnt follow the rule, did she?G. Is it
26、 the one in which a woman got hurt last year?13. Anna: What is the topic of your project?Alice: About pollution in our city.Anna: (1)Alice: The pollution is rather serious. (2)Anna: It may pollute our water.Alice: We should do a survey near the river and take action.Anna: (3)Alice: Ill write my repo
27、rt and do something for it. (4)Anna: Sure!Lets work together.Alice: The city is our home. It is our duty to make it clean and beautiful.Anna: (5)A. Would you love to do it with me?B. What a pity!C. It is a good topic.D. How great your idea is!E. But your report may not be the best.F. Well, our envir
28、onment needs everyones effort.G. Its said that some factories pour waste water into the river near our city.14.A. Would you love to do it with me?B. What a pity!C. It is a good topic.D. How great your idea is!E. But your report may not be the best.F. Well, our environment needs everyones effort.G. I
29、ts said that some factories pour waste water into the river near our city.Anna: What is the topic of your project?Alice: About pollution in our city.Anna: ( 1)Alice: The pollution is rather serious. (2)Anna: It may pollute our water.Alice: We should do a survey near the river and take action.Anna: (
30、3)Alice: Ill write my report and do something for it. (4)Anna: Sure! Lets work together.Alice: The city is our home. It is our duty to make it clean and beautiful.Anna: (5)15. (2017天水)补全对话( 方框中有两个多余选项)Mother: You look a bit worried, Tim. ( 1)Son: I seem to be getting heavy these days.Mother: Thats a
31、 problem. Can I offer you some advice?Son: (2) What do you think I should do?Mother: First, you should stop eating too much. Second, (3)Son: Some of my friends have told me the same things, but Im too busy to exercise.Mother: Then why not join a club on weekends?Son: But (4)Mother: You can join the
32、swimming club. You want to learn to swim, dont you?Son: Thats a good idea. Thank you, Mum.Mother: (5) I hope it will help you.A. what club can I join?B. Of course.C. How do you know that?D. Whats wrong with you?E. Youre welcome.F. you should take more exercise.G. Thank you all the same.2021-2022学年下学
33、期初中英语外研新版九年级期中必刷常考题之补全对话参考答案与试题解析一 . 补 全 对 话 ( 共15小题)1. (2019呼和浩特)A: Hello, BobJHow is it going?B: Hello, Kate! ( 1) E And you?A: Very well. Whats your plan for the summer?B: I had a Chinese course last year, and Fd like to go on with it this summer.A: How was the course? (2) DB: Yes. It seemed that
34、 way at first. But after a while it became easier.A: You were the best in the class, right?B: I did get an A. Well, could you tell me your summer plan? (3) BA: No, not this summer. (4) AB: That sounds very interesting. Can I go with you?A: (5) G Oh, here comes the bus!Goodbye!B: Goodbye!A. But I pla
35、n to go to Africa next summer.B. Will you travel somewhere interesting?C. Where do you come from?D. Is Chinese very difficult?E. Em OK.F. Travelling is very expensive.G. No problem.【 考点】补全对话.【 分析】A:你好,鲍伯!现在怎么样?B:你好,凯特!我很好,你呢?A:很好, 你夏天有什么计划?B:去年我上过中文课,今年夏天我想继续学习.A:课程怎么样?中文难吗?B:是的,起初好像是这样,但过了一段就变得容易了.
36、A:你是班上最好的,对吗?B:我得到了 A . 嗯,你能告诉我你夏天的计划吗?你会去有趣的地方旅行吗?A:不,不是这个夏天. 我计划明年夏天去非洲.B:那一定很有趣. 我能和你一起去吗?A:没问题. 噢,公共汽车来了!再见!B:再见!【 解答】EDBAG.1. E 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系. 根据上一句:你好,鲍伯!现在怎么样?可知此处应该是:我 很 好 . 故 填 E.2. D 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系. 根据下一句:是的,起初好像是这样,但过了一段就变得容易了,可知此处应该是:中文难吗?故填D.3. B 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系. 根据下一句:不,不是这个夏天. 我计划明年夏天
37、去非洲,可知此处应该是:你会去有趣的地方旅行吗?故填B.4. A 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系. 根据下一句:那一定很有趣. 我能和你一起去吗,可知此处应该是:我计划明年夏天去非洲. 故填A.5. G 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系. 根据上一句:我能和你一起去吗,可知此处应该是:没问题. 故填G.【 点评】本题考查的是情景交际,做这种题的关键是要联系上下文填上合适的选项,使文章连贯通顺.2. (2018龙凤区校级开学)A: Hi, Zhang Lan. You look so nice in the red skirt.B: Thank you very much.A: (1) CB: In
38、Qingdao.A: Qingdao? (2) FB: Last week. I went there with my family.A: How long did you stay there?B: (3) B We went sightseeing in many places.A: We all know the beaches of Qingdao are very beautiful. (4) GB: Yes. When I was lying on the beach, I felt so cool and relaxed.A: (5) EB: Im sure youll love
39、 it.A. Ill come back soon.B. For a whole week.C. Where did you buy it?D. Why did you go to Qingdao?E. I hope to visit it one day.F. When did you go there?G. Did you go there?【 考点】补全对话.【 分析】A: 嗨,张兰. 你穿红裙子真漂亮.B: 非常感谢.A: 你在哪里买的?B: 在青岛.A: 青岛?你什么时候去的?B: 上周. 我和我的家人去了那里.A: 你在那儿呆了多久?B: 整整一个星期. 我们去了很多地方观光.A:
40、 我们都知道青岛的海滩很美. 你去那儿了吗?B: 是的. 当我躺在沙滩上的时候,我觉得很凉爽很放松.A: 我希望有一天能去看看.B: 我相信你会喜欢的.【 解答】细节推理题.(1) C . 根据下文In Qingdao. , 此处应用Where询问地方,结合选项用C 表示 你在哪里买的? 故选C.(2) F . 根据下文Last w eek,此处应用When或 What time询问时间,结合选项用F 表示 你什么时候去的? ” , 故 选 F.(3) B . 根据上文” How long did you stay there? ”, 结合选项此处应用B 表示” 整整一个星期. ” 故选B.(
41、4) G . 根据下文“ Yes. ” 此处应是一般疑问句,再根据When I was lying on the beach,I felt so cool and relaxed. n,结合选项此处应用G 表示“ 你去那儿了吗?” ,故选G.(5) E . 根据下文“ Im sure youll love it. ” ,结合选项此处应用E 表示“ 我希望有一天能去 看 看 .” 故选E.【 点评】题目要求选句子补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力.做题时要根据上下文语境来确定答案范围,再结合备选项来确定最终答案.3. (2018阜新) A: Hello, Cindy!Whats
42、your plan for this summer holiday?B: I have no idea. ( 1) GA: Ill take part in a social activity with my sister.B: It sounds exciting. (2) EA: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there dont have money to buybooks.B: (3) BA: Yes. I bought them 60 books with my pocket money.B:
43、What else did you do there?A: (4) C And now we are good friends.B: Wow! (5) F rd like to join you.A: Great!Fm sure well have a meaningful holiday.A. Can you tell me something about it?B. Have you sent books to them?C. I helped them with their lessons.D. She raised some money for them.E. Is it your f
44、irst time to join in such activities?F. It was a wonderful experience!G. What about you?【 考点】补全对话.【 分析】A:你好,辛蒂!今年暑假你打算干什么?B:我不知道.你呢?A:我要和姐姐一起参加社交活动.B:听起来很刺激.这是你第一次参加这样的活动吗?A:不,我一直是一个贫困村的志愿者.那里的孩子没有钱买书.B:你给他们寄过书了吗?A:是的,我用零花钱给他们买了 60本书.B:你在那里做了什么?A:我帮助他们学习,现在我们是好朋友了.B:哇 !这是一次奇妙的经历!我想加入你们.A:太好了!我肯定我们会有
45、一个有意义的假期.【 解答】GEBCF1. G 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句:我要和姐姐一起参加社交活动.可知此处应该是:你呢?故填G.2. E 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句:不, 我一直是一个贫困村的志愿者,可知此处应该是:这是你第一次参加这样的活动吗?故填E.3. B 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句:是的,我用零花钱给他们买了 60本书,可知此处应该是:你给他们寄过书了吗?故填B.4. C 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句:你在那里做了什么?可知此处应该是:我帮助他们学习.故填C.5. F 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句:我想加入你们,可
46、知此处应该是:这是一次奇妙的经历!故填F.【 点评】本题考查的是情景交际,做这种题的关键是要联系上下文填上合适的选项,使文章连贯通顺.4. ( 2018河池)A: Hello! Zhu Hui, have you seen the movie Amazing China ( 厉害了,我的国 )?B: Not yet. What do you think of it?A: ( 1) CB: I heard its a documentary, but many people like watching it. (2) FA: Its about Chinas achievements over
47、the last five years.B: (3) DA: No, 55.5% of the audience are 20 to 29 years old.B: Really? I cant believe. Anything else?A: (4) AB: Oh, Ill go to see the film tonight. (5) GA: Ha ha. You know I have seen it. You can ask Li Ming to go with you. He wants to see it.B: OK. Ill call him later.A: Have a g
48、ood time tonight.A. And the film has caused a patriotic fever ( 爱 国 热 ) recently.B. Who is Ihe director?C. I think its fantastic.D. I guess the old people like it better, right?E. How can 1 get there?F. What is it about?G. Would you like to go with me?【 考点】补全对话.【 分析】A:你好!朱辉,你看过电影 厉害了,我的国吗?B:还没有.你觉得怎
49、么样?A:我觉得很棒.B:我听说这是一部纪录片,但很多人喜欢看.是关于什么的?A:这是关于中国过去五年的成就.B:我想老年人更喜欢,对吧?A:不是,55.5%的观众是20到 2 9 岁 .B:真的吗?我不敢相信.还有别的吗?A:这部电影最近引起了爱国主义热潮.B:噢,我今晚去看电影.你愿意和我一起去吗?A:哈哈.你知道我看过.你可以叫李明和你一起去. 他想看.B:好的,我稍后给他打电话.A:祝你今晚过得愉快.【 解答】细节推理题.1. C 根据前句What do you think of it? 你觉得怎么样?可知结合选项,应说我觉得很棒 . 故 选 C.2. F 根据后句 Its about
50、 Chinas achievements over the last five years.这是关于中国过去五年的成就. 可知结合选项,应说是关于什么的?故选F.3. D 根据后句 No, 55.5% of the audience are 20 to 29 years o ld .不 是 , 55.5%的观众是20到 29岁. 可知结合选项,应说我想老年人更喜欢,对吧?故选D.4. A 根据前句Really? I cant believe. Anything else?真的吗?我不敢相信. 还有别的吗?可知结合选项,应说这部电影最近引起了爱国主义热潮. 故选A.5. G 根据后句 Ha ha
51、. You know I have seen it. You can ask Li Ming to go with you. He wantsto see i t . 哈哈. 你知道我看过. 你可以叫李明和你一起去. 他想看. 可知结合选项,应说你愿意和我一起去吗?故选G.【 点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,仔细的分析上下句之间的关系,根据对话的情境,结合给出的选项,认真的考虑,做出准确的答案.5. A: Where did you go during Spring Festival?B: ( 1) I went to Shanghai .A: Really? (2) How did you g
52、o there ?B: By plane.A: (3) How long did it take you to get there ?B: Two hours. The plane took off at nine oclock and arrived in Shanghai at eleven oclock.A: (4) Who did you go /here with ?B: I went there with my cousins. We stayed there for ten days.A: (5) Did you have a good time ?B: Of course we
53、 did. We visited Disneyland, some places of interest and had a lot ofdelicious Shanghai food.【 考点】补全对话.【 分析】略 解答I went to ShanghaiHow did you go thereHow long did it take you to get thereWho did you go there withDid you have a good time【 点评】略6. A: ( 1) Whats wrong with your leg? ( 你腿怎么了?)B: I hurt i
54、t when I was riding yesterday.A: Im sorry to hear that. (2) How did it happen? ( 它是怎么发生的?)B: My bike hit a big stone when I was coming around the street corner. (3) I didnt seeit until it was too late. ( 等我看到时已经太晚了. )A: (4) How did you go home? ( 你怎么回家的?)B: A man helped me and took me home in his ca
55、r.A: (5) What a kind man! ( 多么好的人啊! ) I hope you will be all right soon.B: Thank you.【 考点】补全对话.【 分析】B 昨天在骑自行车的时候发生了意外,腿受了点伤. A 现在向他询问昨天的情况.【 解答】细节理解题1. Whats wrong with your l e g ? 感觉别人不舒服,或发现别人有异常的时候,问别人”你怎么 了 ? ,习惯上要说Whats wrong with you? 或者是Whats the matter/trouble withyou? ” 此处是询问对方腿的情况,所以把you换
56、成leg. 故答案为Whats wrong withyour your leg.2. How did it happen?根据汉语此句是针对方式进行提问,所以疑问词是h o w ,由于事情经发生在昨天,所以要用一般过去时,主 语 用 i t , 指那件事情. 故答案为How did ithappen.3. I didnt see it until it was loo la te .根据汉语的意思, 也就是:直到太晚了,我才看见,所以用notuntil 句式恰当. 意思是“ 直到 才 故答案为I didnt see it until itwas too late.4. How did you
57、go hom e?这是对回家的方式进行提问,疑问词是h o w ,回家是go home,这是昨天的事情,所以句子仍然用一般过去时. 故答案为How did you go home.5. What a kind m an!这是感叹句,根据汉语意思可以看出感叹部分是名词m a n ,而且man是可数名词,所以句式应该是“ What a+形容词+ 名词” , 本句的形容词用kind来描写人. 故答案为What a kind man.【 点评】需要根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词,短语或句式进行翻译,要确保句子合乎语法,符合上下文的语境.7. (John=J; Lisa =L )J: He
58、llo! How was your exam yesterday?L: Not too good. ( 1) CJ: Well, the final exam is always more difficult. You have to work harder. You willcertainly dobetter next time.L: I worked very hard, but I was too careless. (2) F I should be more careful nexttime. (3) B .J: Maybe you took too many courses th
59、is year.L: (4) DJ: Let*s talk about the football game tonight. (5) EA. Let*s go to the game at once.B. Now, I took as many courses as last year.C. It wasnt as easy as the last one, and it was longer than before.D. Well, its no use worrying about the exam now.E. It*s much more interesting.F. I made s
60、ome careless mistakes.【 考点】补全对话.【 分析】略【 解答】1. C 2. F 3. B 4. D 5. E【 点评】略8. (2014赤峰) A: Hey, Wang Wei, (86) What are you thinking about? ?B: Oh, Im thinking about life in the countryside.A: (87) Do you like living Ihere?B: Yeah, I like it very much. In the countryside the air is fresher, the sky is
61、bluer.A: Its quieter, too. People can enjoy the beauties of nature there. (88) Who livesthere? ?B: My grandma lives there.A: How grandma lives there.A: How often do you visit her?B: ( 89) Once/Twice a week/Once a month. Would you like to go to the countryside?A: ( 90) Id like to In the city the traf
62、fic is too terrible and almost everyone drives toofast.B: Fil take you to my grandmas home during summer vacation if you like.A: That*s a good idea. Thank you.【 考点】补全对话;邀约.【 分析】A:你好,王伟,你在考虑什么问题?B:在考虑我在乡村的生活问题.A:你喜欢住在那儿?B:是的,我非常喜欢. 乡村的空气更新鲜,天空更蓝.A:也更宁静. 人们可以尽享那儿的自然之美. 谁住在那儿?B:我祖母住在那儿.A:祖母在那儿过得怎么样?你多久
63、去看她一次?B:每周一次( 两次/ 每月一次) . 你愿意去乡村吗?A:愿意. 城市里交通状况很可怕,基本上大家开车都很快.B:如果你愿意,暑假的时候我可以带你到祖母那儿去.A:太好了. 谢谢.【 解答】8 6 .答案:What are you thinking about?根据下文Im thinking about life in the countryside.王伟考虑的是自己在乡村的生活问题,所以,该句提问的是王伟在考虑什么问题. 故填What are you thinking about?87 . 答案:Do you like living there?根据下文Yeah, Ilikei
64、tverymuch. ” 王伟非常喜欢( 农村生活/ 居住在农村)所以本句提问的是王伟是否喜欢住在农村( 农村生活) . 故 填 Do you like living there?88 . 答案:Who lives there?根据下文My grandma lives th ere.” 他祖母住在那儿. 所以本句提问的是谁住在那儿( 乡下) . 故填 Who lives there?89 . 答案:Once/Twice a week/Once a month.根据上文 How often do you visit her? ” 提问的是他多久去一次, 需要回答每周一次或每月一次等表示频率的表达
65、方式. 故填Once/Twice a week/Once a month.90 . 答案:Fd like to.根据上文Would you like to go to the countryside? 和下文In the city the traffic is tooterrible and almost everyone drives too fast. 王伟问对方是否喜欢去乡下, 需要做出肯定或否定回答;对方说城市里交通状况很可怕,由此可以推断,他说的是喜欢去农村. 故填Id like to.【 点评】首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,根据上下文之间的联系,选择恰当的语
66、句来填空,就可以确定正确答案. 另外,本文涉及个人喜好这一话题,有关句型必须熟练掌握.9. A: Good morning, Miss Zhao.B: Good morning, Harry. (1) EA: Theres still smog ( 烟 雾 ) today. Well have to go to work with face masks ( 口罩) .B: What a pity! (2) DA: According to the news, PM 2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution.B: Really? I
67、 know there are so many cars on the road. But in the past, people usuallywent out on foot or by bike and there werent so many problems.A: Yes, I agree with you. (3) AB: Of course. Generally speaking, life is better today though there is some pollution.A: (4) CB: In my opinion, PM 2.5 is mainly cause
68、d by vehicles (机动车) and factories. Cars withlarge emissions ( 排 放 ) should not be allowed and factories should be watched closely.A: We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return forgood.B: (5) BA. Do you think that life is better now?B. I hope so, too.C. What should
69、 we do to improve the situation?D. But why there is so much smog?E. Hows the weather today?【 考点】补全对话.【 分析】略【 解答】1 -5 ED A C B【 点评】略10. A: Hey, Wang Wei, ( 1) What are you doing? /What are you thinking about?B: Oh, Im thinking about life in the countryside.A: (2) Do you like the countryside? /Do you
70、like it? /Do you like living in thecountryside?B: Yeah, I like it very much. In the countryside, the air is fresher and the sky is bluer.A: Its quieter, too. People can enjoy the beauties of nature there. (3) Who lives there?/Who lives in the countryside?B: My grandma lives there.A: How often do you
71、 visit her?B: (4) Once a week. Would you like to go to the countryside?A: (5) Yes, 5dloveto. /Yes, Id like to. In the city the traffic is too terrible and almosteveryone drives too fast.B: Fil take you to my grandmas home during summer vacation if you like.A: That*s a good idea. Thank you.【 考点】补全对话.
72、【 分析】A:你好,王伟. 你在干什么?B:噢,我在想农村生活.A:你喜欢农村吗?B:是的,非常喜欢. 农村的空气更加清新,天空总是比较蓝.A:也很安静. 人们在那里享受着自然之美. 谁住在乡下?B:我祖母.A:你多久去看她一次?B:每周一次. 你愿意去乡下吗?A:是的,我愿意. 城市的交通很可怕,人们开车太快.B:如果你愿意,暑假时我可以带你去我怎么家.A:好主意. 谢谢你.【 解答】 1. What are you doing? /What are you thinking about?根据下文Oh, Im thinkingabout life in the countryside可知,乙
73、某在考虑乡下的生活,故知此处问的是:你在干什么( 想什么)?故答案是:What are you doing? AVhat are you thinking about?2. Do you like the countryside? /Do you like it? /Do you like living in the countryside?根据下文” Yeah, I like it very much”可知,乙某喜欢在乡下生活,故知这里问的是:你喜欢乡下生活吗?故答案是: Do you like the countryside? /Do you like it? /Do you like l
74、ivingin the countryside?3. Who lives there? /Who lives in the countryside?根据上文 People can enjoy the beautiesof nature Ihere可知, 人们喜欢( 享受) 乡村的自然之美. 根据下文My grandma lives there”可知,乙某的祖母生活在那里,故知这里问的是:谁在那里生活( 居住)?故答案是:Who lives there? /Who lives in the countryside?4. Once a w eek.根据上文How often do you visi
75、t her可知,甲某询问乙某多久去拜访一次祖母,故知这里要回答:每 月 ( 周)次. 答案不唯一. 故答案是Once a week.5. Yes, Id love to. /Yes, Fd like t o . 根据上文Would you like to go to the countryside”可知, 乙某询问甲某是否愿意去乡下. 根据下文In the city the traffic is too terrible and almosteveryone drives too fast”可知,甲某认为,城市的交通很可怕,人们开车太快,故知他愿意去,故答案是:Yes, Fd love to.
76、 /Yes, Id like to.【 点评】首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,据此确定谈话的主要意思,选择恰当的句子来填空,就可以确定正确答案.11. ( 2021 春甘州区校级月考) A: Hi, Alice. Would you like to help save the environment?B: Fd love to. But I dont know how to do it.A: First, you can start by turning off the lights.B: ( 1) Good idea , Ill do it from now on. W
77、hat*s next?A: Well. ( 2) Can you ride a bike ?B: Yes, I can. I ride a bike to school every day.A: So second, ride a bike or walk. ( 3) Somelimes riding a bike or walking is fasier ihandriving a car The traffic is too heavy.B: I think so. What else?A: Third, you can save water.B: (4) But how to do it
78、 ?A: Thats easy. Turn off the shower when youre not using it.B: You are an environmental protector. Ill learn from you!Thanks a lot.A: (5) Youre welcome /Not a tall .【 考点】补全对话.【 分析】A:你好,爱丽丝. 你愿意帮助保护环境吗?B:我愿意. 但是我不知道怎么做.A:首先,你可以从关灯开始.B:好主意,我从现在就这样做. 然后呢?A:噢,你会骑自行车吗?B:是的,我会. 我每天都骑自行车上学.A:那么,第二就是,骑自行车或
79、步行. 有时骑自行车好或步行比开车要快. 交通太繁忙了 .B:我认为是这样. 还有呢?A:第三,你可以节水.B:但是怎么做呢?A:这很容易. 当你不用水的时候,要关上淋浴器.B:你是个环保者,我要向你学习. 多谢.A:不客气.【 解答】1. Good id ea.根据上文First, you can start by turning off the lights可知,甲某给乙某的第一个建议是,从关灯开始. 根据下文Til do it from now on”可知,乙某接受了这个建议,答应这样做. 故知乙某在此说的是 我同意 或 好主意 之类,故答案是:Goodidea.2. Can you r
80、ide a b ik e ? 根据上文Whafs next”可知,乙某询问接下来怎么做( 下一条建议) . 根据下文Yes, I can和I ride a bike to school every day”可知,乙某回答自己能( 会) , 并说他每天骑自行车去上学, 故知这里问的是: 你会骑自行车吗?故答案是: Canyou ride a bike?3. Sometimes riding a bike or walking is faster than driving a car. 根据上文Tide a bike orwalk”可知,甲某给乙某的第二条建议是“ 骑自行车或步行” . 根据下文”
81、 The traffic is tooheavy”可知, 甲某认为车辆太多了, 故知这里说的是: 有时骑自行车或步行比驾车要快. 故答案是:Sometimes riding a bike or walking is faster than driving a car.4. But how to do i t . 根据上文 Third, you can save water”可知,甲某给乙某的第三条建议是耍节水. 根据下文“ Thats easy”可知,甲某说节水很容易,故知乙某在此间的是:怎么做?故答案是:But how to do it.5. Youre welcome /Not at al
82、l. 根据上文Thanks a lot”可知,乙某对甲某的建议表示感谢,故知甲某应该回答 不客气” . 故答案是: YouTe welcome /Not at all.【 点评】首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,据此确定谈话的主要意思,就可以确定正确答案.12. A: Do you know Beijing Badaling Wildlife Zoo?B: (1) GA: Yes. It is dangerous to walk around the self - drive area because animals walk freelythere. So people
83、arent allowed to get out of their cars.B: (2) FA: No, she didnt. She got out of her own car and was attacked ( 攻 击 ) by a tiger.B: How stupid of her! I plan to go there with my family this weekend. (3) DA: Sure. You can drive your car. But you need to take the sightseeing bus at the dangerousarea. (
84、4) BB: I wont.A: And there are many signs. (5) AB: I will. Thank you.A. You must follow them.B. And remember not to get out of it.C. What animals can we see in the zoo?D. Could you give me some suggestions?E. What should we do to keep safe there?F. The woman didnt follow the rule, did she?G. Is it t
85、he one in which a woman got hurt last year?【 考点】选句补全短文.【 分析】略【 解答】GFDBA【 点评】略13. Anna: What is the topic of your project?Alice: About pollution in our city.Anna: ( 1) CAlice: The pollution is rather serious. (2) GAnna: It may pollute our water.Alice: We should do a survey near the river and take act
86、ion.Anna: (3) DAlice: Ill write my report and do something for it. (4) AAnna: Sure!Lets work together.Alice: The city is our home. It is our duty to make it clean and beautiful.Anna: (5) FA. Would you love to do it with me?B. What a pity!C. It is a good topic.D. How great your idea is!E. But your re
87、port may not be the best.F. Well, our environment needs everyones effort.G. Its said that some factories pour waste water into the river near our city.【 考点】补全对话.【 分析】安娜:你的项目主题是什么?爱丽丝:关于我们城市的污染.安娜:这是个好话题.艾丽斯:污染相当严重,据说有些工厂把废水倒进我们城市附近的河里.安娜:可能会污染我们的水.爱丽丝:我们应该在河边做一个调查,然后采取行动.安娜:你的主意真棒!艾丽斯:我会写报告,并为之做些什么.
88、 你愿意和我一起做吗?安娜:当然!我们一起工作吧.艾丽斯:城市是我们的家. 我们的责任是使它干净和美丽.安娜:嗯,我们的环境需要每个人的努力.【 解答】C G D A F 本题考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.1. C 根据上一句:关于我们城市的污染,可知此处应该是:这是个好话题. 故填C.2. G 根据上一句:污染相当严重,可知此处应该是:据说有些工厂把废水倒进我们城市附近的河里. 故填G.3. D 根据上一句:我们应该在河边做一个调查,然后采取行动,可知此处应该是:你的主意真棒!故填D.4. A 根据下一句:当然!我们一起工作吧,可知此处应该是:你愿意和我一起做吗?故填 A.5. F 根据上一
89、句:城市是我们的家. 我们的责任是使它干净和美丽. 可知此处应该是:嗯,我们的环境需要每个人的努力. 故填F.【 点评】本题考查的是情景交际,做这种题的关键是要联系上下文填上合适的选项,使文章连贯通顺.A. Would you love to do it with me?B. What a pity!C. It is a good topic.D. How great your idea is!E. But your report may not be the best.F. Well, our environment needs everyones effort.G. Its said th
90、at some factories pour waste water into the river near our city.Anna: What is the topic of your project?Alice: About pollution in our city.Anna: ( 1) CAlice: The pollution is rather serious. (2) GAnna: It may pollute our water.Alice: We should do a survey near the river and take action.Anna: (3) DAl
91、ice: III write my report and do something for it. (4) AAnna: Sure! Lets work together.Alice: The city is our home. It is our duty to make it clean and beautiful.Anna: (5) F【 考点】补全对话.【 分析】安娜:你们项目的主题是什么?爱丽丝:关于我们城市的污染问题.安娜:这是个好话题.爱丽丝:污染相当严重. 据说有些工厂向我们城市附近的河里排放废水.安娜:可能会污染我们的水.爱丽丝:我们应该在河边做个调查,采取行动.安娜:你的主
92、意很好啊!爱丽丝:我会写一份报告,为它做点什么. 你愿意和我一起做吗?安娜:当然! 让我们一起工作.爱丽丝:城市是我们的家,我们有责任使它干净美丽.安娜:好的,我们的环境需要大家的努力【 解答】细节推理题.1. C 根据前句About pollution in our c ity .关于我们城市的污染问题. 可知结合选项,应说这是个好话题. 故选C.2. G 根据后句It may pollute our w ater.可能会污染我们的水. 可知结合选项,应说据说有些工厂向我们城市附近的河里排放废水. 故选G.3. D 根据前句 We should do a survey near the ri
93、ver and take action.我们应该在河边做个调查,采取行动. 可知结合选项,应说你的主意多好啊!故选D.4. A 根据后句Sure! Lets work together.当然! 让我们一起工作. 可知结合选项,应说你愿意和我一起做吗?故选A.5. F 根据前句 The city is our home. It is our duty to make it clean and beautiful.城市是我们的家,我们有责任使它干净美丽. 可知结合选项,应说好的,我们的环境需要大家的努力. 故选F.【 点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,仔细的分析上下句之间的关系,根据对话的情境,结合给
94、出的选项,认真的考虑,做出准确的答案.15. (2017天水)补全对话( 方框中有两个多余选项)Mother: You look a bit worried, Tim. ( 1) DSon: I seem to be getting heavy these days.Mother: Thats a problem. Can I offer you some advice?Son: (2) B What do you think I should do?Mother: First, you should stop eating too much. Second, (3) FSon: Some o
95、f my friends have told me the same things, but Im too busy to exercise.Mother: Then why not join a club on weekends?Son: But (4) AMother: You can join the swimming club. You want to learn to swim, dont you?Son: Thats a good idea. Thank you, Mum.Mother: (5) E I hope it will help you.A. what club can
96、I join?B. Of course.C. How do you know that?D. Whats wrong with you?E. YouVe welcome.F. you should take more exercise.G. Thank you all the same.【 考点】补全对话.【 分析】略【 解答】DB FAE【 点评】略考点卡片1 . 补全对话【 考查能力介绍】补全对话的常见考查形式有填单词补全对话、写句子补全对话、选句子补全对话、 选单词补全对话、对话排序.中考要求掌握30个日常交际用语项目. 内容上侧重考查以打电话、购物、看病、约会、问路等为主题的对话. 辅
97、以考查问候、介绍、告别、感谢、祝愿、请求允许、表示同意等日常交际用语的掌握和运用情况.【 解题方法点拨】通读全篇对话,掌握对话主题;抓住关键词,针对每一个空白处试填选项,抓住信息点,寻找对应语;先易后难,排除干扰项;填句题目要注意所填句子语法是否规范;仔细检查所填答案是否符合题目,注意单词的正确拼写及大小写的正确运用等.解题步骤( 以题为例)A: ( 1) . Could you please tell me the way tothe post office?B: Sure. Go down the road and then turn left. Its next to Xinhua Bo
98、okstore.A: (2) ?B: Its about 10 minutes walk.A: (3) ?B: Yes, you can.A: (4) ?B: The No.9 bus or the No. 12 bus.A: I see. Thank you very much.B: (5) .这是一篇填句补全对话题.首先,通读对话,了解主题是“ 问路其次,我们根据语境需要逐一解题:( 1 ) 跟陌生人询问,要先有礼貌地说Excuse m e .这是英语交际中的习惯;( 2)从答语可知,这里是询问距离,用 Howfarisit; ( 3)从答语可知,这里是一个由c a n 引导的一般疑问句,
99、再联系上下文可推出这里是问是否能坐公共汽车去那 , 用 Can I take a bus: ( 4)从答语可知,是询问坐哪路公共汽车,Which bus can I take;( 5)应该对谢谢进行回答.最后一步,我们需要最所填答案进行检查( 大小写、语法等等) ,确认答案是否正确.【 解题技巧】补全对话题的命题也有一定规律,我们可以根据规律来解题:问答相随:就是问什么答什么,答什么问什么,在答句中找出问句的依据,在问句中找出答句的内容或方向.紧接话茬:没有问答的句子更有灵活性,发挥的空间更大,只要符合语境,语法正确即可得分.积累话题:中招的补全对话的话题都有明确的范围,熟悉话题,就能写出最标
100、准的句子.可用短句: 有些句子没有把握把完整的句子写对, 就可以用一些省略句表达, 比如: Why?What? How many? How much?【 中考命题方向】补全对话是各地中考中均会考查的一个重点题型. 近年来,在命题上,话题内容从单一向多元化转变,考查方式也趋于多样化,但重点还在选项、填词、填句. 在试题内容上,以往多趋于模仿教材内容, 近年来开始越来越多地强调学以致用, 将基础知识融入社会热点来考查.2 . 邀约1. 用一般疑问句形式Will / would / can / could you come to -? 是被邀请人接受的可能性较大. 表示 请您来好吗?例如:Will
101、you come to take part in my party? 你来参加我的聚会好吗?Would you like + 名 词 ( 代词) / 不 定 式 / sb. + 不定式?此句型表示 您愿意?或你是否愿意? ” ,此时邀请人不知对方是否接受邀请,是商量、询问及试探性的邀请、请求或表示个人的想法、看法. 例如:Would you like to go there with him? 你愿意与他一道去那儿吗?B: Yes, Id like ( love) to 好的, 我愿意. ( 类似肯定表达法:Yes Id be happy t o .好的,我很乐意. Yes,its very
102、kind / nice of you to invite me. 好的, 谢谢您邀请我. Yes, its very kind of you. 真是太好了,谢谢. )2 . 用陈述句形式 1 like sb. to do sth. / Id like you to come to这是向某人发出邀请的常见句式. 表示 希望( 想叫) 某人做某事” ,常与would连用,是一种客气的邀请. 例:A : Id like to invite you to see a film with m e .我想请你和我一起去看电影.B: Id like (love) to, but Im very b u sy
103、 .我很想, 但我很忙. ( 类似委婉拒绝表达法:Idlove toIm afraid 我想去, 恐怕,Thank you for inviting m e.)Its very kind of you to invite me. but Im b u sy .谢谢你邀请我,但我很忙. )3 . 选句补全短文【 考查能力介绍】选句补全短文即短文还原, 要求考生把所给选项中的句子还原到文中相对应的空白处, 设空位置一般为三种:段首、段尾和段中,以段中设空居多.这类题型最常见的体裁是记叙文, 近年来各地对说明文和议论文等都有所涉及. 该题型要求考生了解常见写作顺序,关注段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系,主
104、要为:并列、转折、因果关系及其它关系.复习方法点拨:坚持每天阅读英语文章,保证一定的阅读量以培养语感;在保证阅读量的基础上限制阅读时间,提高阅读速度;多积累词汇知识,打好基础;坚持复习语法知识和惯用法知识,提高自己的理解能力.【 解题方法点拨】通读全文,了解文章大意;细读五个选项,找出和文章相对应的关键词,分析选项间的逻辑关系;根据文章整体结构、具体内容,结合关键词,选出最佳选项.将所选答案代入文中,再次通读全文,重点查看逻辑关系和关联结构是否合理.解题步骤( 以题为例)Why should students play sports? Some people think that studen
105、ts play sports in order to getexercise. ( 1) But that is not enough. If students play sports, they can get more thanhealthy bodies.Why? (2)Students who play sports do better in school. ( 3) But a recent study has shown that studentswho play sports get better scores in school than those who dont. Exe
106、rcise gets students to learn.remember things and concentrate ( 专心) better.( 4 ) When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, theyYelearning how to be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for study ortheir future work.Playing sports can also impr
107、ove confidence. Students who play sports feel better aboutthemselves. When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing, ( 5)And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends.Now, how about going out to play sports with your friends every day?A. it
108、 builds their confidence.B. Here are three more reasons .C. Some students like playing basketball.D. Others think it can help students have fun.E. Some people think that doing exercise will take up ( 占据) students study here.F. Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem
109、 - solving skills.这是一道6 选 5 的选句补全短文题.在答题时,我们要先细读选项确定各个选项的意思,心里有个初步概念.第二步我们要通读全文,在通读过程中就可以考虑选项位置.第三步需要先易后难来确定答案:根据设空处( 5)前面是逗点,可知其后并不是个大写字母开头的句子, 只有A 项合适; ( 1) 空处前面有some正好可与others形成惯用法, some others,可 选 D 项;( 2)空前有问句w h y ,可找其对应词reasons,选 B; ( 3)处可下文中的转折关系推知此处是说做运动不好的地方,只 有 E 项符合题意;( 4 )是段首设空,可能是段落中心句
110、, 根据后文中working together对应选项F 中的teamwork spirits.be successfulin practice 对应选项 F 中 problem - solving skills 可知应选 F.答题的最后一步,我们需要回读文章确定答案是否正确.【 解题技巧】抓住过渡词,看住上下句;盯紧横线的前后词语.如果问题设在段首,有以下三种情况:A . 通常是段落的主题句,需认真阅读后文内容,根据段落一致性原则,查找相关的词,推断出主题句;B . 与后文是并列,转折,因果关系等;段落间的过渡句,这时要瞻前顾后找启示,结合上下文看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来.如果问题设
111、在段尾,需要考虑:A . 空白前的一句或两句是重点语句,重点阅读以锁定关键词;B . 通常是结论,概括性语句;C . 与前文是转折或对比关系,此时要注意在选项中查找表示转折对比的关联词;D . 与前文是并列或排比关系,根据段落一致性原则,在原文和选项中找到相关的特征词; E .所选答案是引出下一段的内容;如果第一段的段尾是空白,要认真阅读,看此处是细节还是主题.【 中考命题方向】选句补全短文是中考中的常见题型之一, 近年来题目难度也有所增大. 考查方式上常见的有7 选 5, 5 选 5 , 也有些省份甚至从句子还原升级到了段落还原. 这就要求考生在平时要加大阅读量,培养一定的语感,在平时练习时总结出合适自己的答题技能,以不变应万变.