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1、 Moudle 4 A social Survey 1.I _ quite a lot of China2.I _ some beautiful cities.3.They _ just completed it.4.They _ a lot of high-rise buildings recently.Grammar 1 - 1.Observation & Discussion (3m) Recall the sentences from A Lively City, and fill in the blanks with one proper word.have seenhave see
2、nhave visitedhave visitedhavehavehave put uphave put up1.A friend _ told me about a nice little fish restaurant near here.2.This is the first time I_ visited your hometown.3.This is one of the most attractive places I _ to.have toldhave toldhavehavehave beenhave beenGrammar 1 2. Discussion (4m)Answe
3、r the questions in Part 1. Then discuss with Answer the questions in Part 1. Then discuss with your partners, try to find out the rules of the present your partners, try to find out the rules of the present perfect tense.perfect tense.1.1.No, we dont.No, we dont.2.2.No, we dont.No, we dont.3.3.Yes,
4、it is.Yes, it is.4.4.No, they didnt.No, they didnt.5.5.Yes, it did.Yes, it did.6.6.6 years ago.6 years ago.n nThe present perfect tense The present perfect tense Grammar 1 3.Rules(10m)Can you bring out phrases which are often used in the usage?just recently so far up to now till now ever never in th
5、e past小结小结小结小结：（：（：（：（1 1）表示过去发生或已经完成的某一表示过去发生或已经完成的某一表示过去发生或已经完成的某一表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。可以表示最近动作对现在造成的影响或结果。可以表示最近动作对现在造成的影响或结果。可以表示最近动作对现在造成的影响或结果。可以表示最近完成的动作，也可以表示经历或经验。完成的动作，也可以表示经历或经验。完成的动作，也可以表示经历或经验。完成的动作，也可以表示经历或经验。Find out more about the present perfect tense:Find out more about the
6、present perfect tense:n nIt has been six years since we last saw each other.It has been six years since we last saw each other.1. 1.They have been friends for forty years.They have been friends for forty years.小结：（小结：（小结：（小结：（2 2）现在完成时还可以表示过去已经开始、现在完成时还可以表示过去已经开始、现在完成时还可以表示过去已经开始、现在完成时还可以表示过去已经开始、持续
7、到现在（可能还会继续下去）的动作或状态持续到现在（可能还会继续下去）的动作或状态持续到现在（可能还会继续下去）的动作或状态持续到现在（可能还会继续下去）的动作或状态Can you bring out phrases which are often used in this usage?these days sincenowfor this year up to now (till now)Grammar 1 4. Activity(5m) Grammar 1 4. Activity(5m) Write down the names of Write down the names of inte
8、resting places that you have been to. Talk about the interesting places that you have been to. Talk about the places with your partner, then present what you note down places with your partner, then present what you note down to all.to all.interesting interesting placesplaceswhen did you go there?wh
9、en did you go there?what did you do what did you do there?there?Have you been Have you been there?there?1 12 23 34 45 5Grammar 2 -1.Discussion(10m) Is this sentence right? If not, what is the right way? Is this sentence right? If not, what is the right way? I have I have received his letter for a mo
10、nth.received his letter for a month.I got his letter last month.I have had his letter for a month.I havent received his letter for a month.Q:Q:Why is it like this? Why is it like this? Does the verb “receive” refers to an event that Does the verb “receive” refers to an event that happen at a particu
11、lar point of time?happen at a particular point of time?Which sentencesA describe events that continue over a period of time? B describe events that happen at a particular point in time?1.And youve lived here all your life.2.Ive worked for it for four years now.3.weve started a holiday club for child
12、ren.4.A lot of children have joined it.A AB B小结小结小结小结:(3):(3)表示短暂意义的动词在现在完成时的肯表示短暂意义的动词在现在完成时的肯表示短暂意义的动词在现在完成时的肯表示短暂意义的动词在现在完成时的肯定式中不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，需要时定式中不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，需要时定式中不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，需要时定式中不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，需要时要用相应的表示延续状态的动词替换。要用相应的表示延续状态的动词替换。要用相应的表示延续状态的动词替换。要用相应的表示延续状态的动词替换。Grammar 2 -2.Classi
13、fication(3m)verbs to describe events that continue verbs to describe events that continue over a period of timeover a period of timeverbs to describe events that happen at a verbs to describe events that happen at a particular point in time?particular point in time?know live know live remain stayrem
14、ain stayborrow give leave borrow give leave buy open put sendbuy open put sendGrammar 2 -3.Creative thinking(5m)Grammar 2 -3.Creative thinking(5m) Finish the Finish the missing part of the sentences.missing part of the sentences.1.Up to now, Ive realized that he _.2.Great changes _ in my hometown th
15、ese years.3.So far as I know, my aunt _.4.Professor Cartel _ since a week ago.Task(5m)Task(5m)Do a survey about your classmates. Ask them about their study in school so far.How long have you?What have you learned in?XiaoLiHomeworkWrite a short report according to what you get from the survey about y
16、our classmates study in school. Use the present perfect tense when necessary.- _David and Vicky _married?-For about three years. A. How long were; being B. How long have; got C. How long have; been D. How long did; get答案：答案：答案：答案：C C附：（高考题）附：（高考题）附：（高考题）附：（高考题） -Do you know our town at all? -No, this is the first time I _here. A. was B. have beenC. cameD. am coming答案：答案：B附：（高考题）附：（高考题）附：（高考题）附：（高考题）The price _, but I doubt whether it will remain so. A. went downB. will go downC. has gone downD. was going down答案：答案：答案：答案：C C附：（高考题）附：（高考题）附：（高考题）附：（高考题）
