《中考话题分类复习计划与安排PPT课件》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《中考话题分类复习计划与安排PPT课件(24页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、话题九话题九计划与安排计划与安排PlanandarrangementsFestival,holidaysandcelebrationsTravelandtransport2021/7/2212021/7/2222021/7/2232021/7/224常用词汇分析、讲解each&everyeach指指整整体体中中的的每每一一个个,强强调调个个体体;every着着重重于于全全体的总和,强调整体。体的总和,强调整体。Eachhasadifferentbook.(强调各有不同)(强调各有不同)Hereeverychildattheageofsixcangotoschool.(侧重整体,无一例外。侧重整
2、体,无一例外。)2021/7/225each可以指两个或两个以上的人或东西,可以指两个或两个以上的人或东西,every却却不能指两个,只能指三个以上的数量。例如:不能指两个,只能指三个以上的数量。例如:Eachsexhasitsownphysicalandpsychologicalcharacteristics.男女各有其身体上和心理上的特点。男女各有其身体上和心理上的特点。Therearelotsoftreesoneach(=either)sideoftheriver.河的两岸有许多树。河的两岸有许多树。2021/7/226every可与可与-one,-body,-thing等构成复合代词。
3、等构成复合代词。each用在代词或复数名词前要用介词用在代词或复数名词前要用介词of连接,如连接,如eachofthem,eachoftheboys;every不能直接跟可连不能直接跟可连接,如不可以说接,如不可以说everyofthem,而要说,而要说everyoneofthem或或eachofthem.every还可以表示还可以表示“每隔每隔”,后接基数词加名词,如,后接基数词加名词,如everyfourweeks等,此种结构中的等,此种结构中的every不能用不能用each代代替。替。Eg:Shehadaresteveryfiveminutes.2021/7/227trytodo&try
4、doingthanks/thanksto/thankfor/bethankfultoputon增加(体重),穿上,上演增加(体重),穿上,上演Thebandhopestoputonashowbeforetheendoftheyear.layout摆开,布置摆开,布置must&havetoMustwehandinourexercisebookstoday?No,youneednt.(youdonthaveto.)2021/7/228another,theother,otherstheothers1.Therearetworulersonthetable.Oneislong,_isshort.2.
5、Thisschoolbagistheworstofall.Canyoushowme_one?3.Youshouldlearnfrom_.4.Thereare40studentsintheclass.70%ofthemarefromtownsandcities,_arefromthecountryside.theotheranotherotherstheothers2021/7/229“不但不但而且而且”。当。当notonly位于句首位于句首时,其后的主谓要时,其后的主谓要部分倒装部分倒装。Notonlydoesthesungiveuslightbutalsoitgivesusheat.Noto
6、nlydidhespeakEnglishcorrectly,butalsohespeaksitfluently.Notonlyisthisyoungmancleverbutalsoheishardworking.2021/7/2210notonlybutalso不能用在否定句中不能用在否定句中。误:误:Theydontfearnotonlyhardshipbutalsodeath.正:正:Theyfearneitherhardshipnordeath.正:正:Theydontfeareitherhardshipordeath.2021/7/2211notonly.but(also).在句中常用
7、来连接两个对在句中常用来连接两个对等的成分等的成分,also可以省略。可以省略。HeislearningnotonlyEnglishbut(also)French.此外,当此外,当notonly.but(also).连接两个代词连接两个代词或名词作主语时,谓语动词要与或名词作主语时,谓语动词要与but(also)后的后的代词或名词在数上保持一致。如:代词或名词在数上保持一致。如:NotonlyhebutalsoIamwrong.Notonlybooksbutalsowaterisneeded.2021/7/2212 Weknowhim WeknowhelikesEnglish.主主s主主s谓谓
8、v谓谓v宾宾o o宾宾o宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语;从句用从句用陈述语序陈述语序(主语主语+谓语谓语)主主s s谓谓v v宾宾o o简单句简单句复合句复合句2021/7/22131. 当从句为陈述句时,连接词用当从句为陈述句时,连接词用thatthat。thatthat在句中在句中无无意义意义, ,在口语中可省略在口语中可省略. .Hewillbebackinanhour.IthinkIthinkthathewillbebackinanhour.连接词连接词2. 当从句为一般疑问句时,连接词用当从句为一般疑问句时,连接词用if或或whether
9、。e.g.IsAlice15yearsold?IwonderIwonderif/whetherAliceis15yearsold.2021/7/22141.Idontknow_hewillcomeornot.2.Idontcareof_heishandsome.3.Hewondered_tostayherethenextweek.4._hewillcomeisnotdecided.与与ornot连用只能用连用只能用whether介词后只能用介词后只能用whether与与todo不定式连用只能用不定式连用只能用whether作主语只能用作主语只能用whetherif和和whether的区别的区别
10、2021/7/22153.当从句为特特殊疑问句时,连接词用当从句为特特殊疑问句时,连接词用特殊疑问词特殊疑问词。e.g.HowoldisAlice?IwanttoknowHowoftendoyougotothelibrary?IwanttoknowhowoldAliceis.Couldyoutellme_.2021/7/2216宾语从句的时态宾语从句的时态你昨天什么时候起床的?你昨天什么时候起床的?你每天几点到校?你每天几点到校?你明天几点出发?你明天几点出发?Whendidyougetupyesterday?Whendoyougettoschooleveryday?Whenwillyoust
11、arttomorrow?IwonderIwonderwhenyougotupyesterday.Iwonderwhenyougettoschooleveryday.Iwonderwhenyouwillstarttomorrow.主现从不限主现从不限Iwonder他是否去过北京。他是否去过北京。ifhehasbeentoBeijing.2021/7/2217宾语从句的时态宾语从句的时态Whatisyourfavouriteactivity?Whatishedoing?MyfatherwillgotoBeijingnextweek.Hehasfinishedhishomework.IknowIkn
12、ew whatyourfavouriteactivitywas.whathewasdoing.主过从四过主过从四过myfatherwouldgotoBeijingnextweek.hehadfinishedhishomework.2021/7/2218宾宾语语从从句句三三要要素素引导词引导词that(陈述句(陈述句)ifwhether(一般疑问句(一般疑问句 )特殊疑问词特殊疑问词(特殊疑问句(特殊疑问句)时态时态主句为主句为一般现在时一般现在时从句可为从句可为任何任何时态时态主句为主句为一般过去时一般过去时 从句从句一般过去时一般过去时过去将来时过去将来时过去进行时过去进行时过去完成时过去完
13、成时语序语序宾语从句的语序都为宾语从句的语序都为陈述陈述语序语序客观真理客观真理自然现象自然现象公式定理公式定理名言警句名言警句时态不变时态不变summary2021/7/22191.Hehasntdecidedwhichseatheshouldtake.Hehasntdecided_.2.IreallydontknowwhereIcanfindmylostkey.3.Canthecomputertelluswhatweshoulddonext?4.Canyoutellmewhentostart?Canyoutellme_?5.Icantdecidewhichonetochoose.which
14、seattotakeIreallydontknowwheretofindmylostkey.Canthecomputertelluswhattodonext?whenwewillstartIcantdecidewhichoneIshouldchoose.宾语从句宾语从句疑问词疑问词+ to do2021/7/2220完成句子,一空一词完成句子,一空一词1.my American friend asked me_Icouldvisither.2._deliciousthemooncakeis!Idliketohaveonemore.3._isitfromyourhometoschool?Abou
15、ttenminuteswalk.4._he go shopping with you yesterday afternoon.No,he_.5.There is_Party next Monday.Wouldyouliketocome?if/whetherHowHowfarDiddidntgoingtobe2021/7/22216.The geography teacher told us_watercoversmostoftheearth.7._doyouvisityourparents?Aboutthreetimesamonth.8._badweatheritis!Youdbetterst
16、ayathomeanddoyourhomework.9._mayIkeepthesebooks?Twoweeks.10.Whendidyouwritethissong?I_itlastyear.thatHowoftenWhatHowlongwrote2021/7/2222请用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空请用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1.Hecameinand_(take)aseatoppositetome.2.TherearesomanykindsofT-shirtsonsalethatIcantmakeupmymindwhich_(buy).3.Theyare_(go)toJapanthe
17、dayaftertomorrow.4.Jane_(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.She_(stay)athomeand_(do)somecleaning.5.Do you know why Peter_(is)always lateforschoollastyear?tooktobuygoingdidntvisitstayeddidwas2021/7/22236.A fancy car_(carry) us to the sciencemuseumyesterdayafternoon.7.Ifyouwant_(be)asuccessfulperson,youmustworkhard.8.Heoften_(go)toschoolbybike,butyesterdayhe_(walk)toschool.9.ThescarfisLilys,shemadeit_(her).10.My brother Sam_(can)sing someItaliansongsattheageof5.carriedtobegoeswalkedherselfcould2021/7/2224