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1、 八年级(上)Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?Pre-listeningteawatercoffeejuiceWhatsyourfavoritedrink?milkshake奶昔奶昔(由牛奶由牛奶和冰淇淋等和冰淇淋等搅制而成的搅制而成的混合饮料混合饮料) milkwhile-listeningThefirstlisteningWhataretheymaking?A.Theyaremakingapplejuice.B.Theyaremakingfruitsalad.C.Theyaremakingabananamilkshake.blenderice-cream
2、bananasknifemilkThesecondlisteningtomatoeswatermelon Put the instructions in order. _Turn on the blender. _Cut up the bananas. _Drink the milk shake. _Pour the milk into the blender. _Put the bananas and-ice cream in the blender. _Peel three bananas.526431ThethirdlisteningPost-listeningFinish1aThepr
3、ocessofmakingabananamilkshakeGamesandpracticesConsolidation: write the words in the right blanks: 1aConsolidation: write the words in the right blanks: 1a_themilkshakeDrink_themilkintheblenderturnon cutup drinkpeelpour putPour_thebananasPeel_thebananasCutup_theblenderTurnon_thebananasandicecreaminth
4、eblenderPutpeel the banana.cut up the banana.put the banana and ice cream into the blender.How to make a banana milk shake?First,AndNext,pour the milk into the blender. turn on the blender.drink the milk shake.Finally,Next,Then, (After that, turn off the blender.)首先首先并且并且接下来接下来然后然后最后最后 Translation A
5、ndFirst,Next,Then, Finally,first,and,next,then,finallyFirst,peelthebananas.And,cutupthebananas.Next,putthebananasandicecreamintotheblender.Next,pourthemilkintotheblender.Then,turnontheblender.Finally,drinkthemilkshake.Tellmewhatyousee.A: How do you make a banana milk shake?B: First peel the banana ,
6、 and nextnextthenfinally A: Thank you!B: Youre welcome!Covertheinstructionsabove.Tellyourpartnerhowtomakeabananamilkshake. 1cWritingpracticeHowtomakeanapplemilkshake?My kitchen First, peel two apples. And, cut up the apples. Next, put the apples and ice-cream into the blender. Next, pour the milk in
7、to the blender. Then, turn on the blenderFinally enjoy it!AnapplemilkshakeAnna:Sam,IwanttomakeRussiansoupforapartyonSaturday.Canyoutellmehow?Sam:Sure.First,buysomebeef,onecabbage,fourcarrots,threepotatoes,fivetomatoesandoneonion.Then,cutupthevegetables.Anna:whatsnext?Sam:Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpo
8、tatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.Afterthat,cookthemfor30minutes.Then,addthecabbage,tomatoesandonionandcookforanother10minutes.Anna:OK,thatsit?Sam:No,onemorething.Finally,dontforgertoaddsomesalt.2dRole-playtheconversation 根据首字母填空根据首字母填空1.Pleasep_meanorange.2.P_thebananasandicecreamintotheb_.3.C_uptheveg
9、etablesandthenputtheminthebowl.4.Pleaset_ontheblender.5.Howdoyoumakeabananamilks_?eelutlenderuturnhakeExercises1我们需要多少酸奶？我们需要多少酸奶？_doweneed?2让我们制作水果沙拉吧。让我们制作水果沙拉吧。lets_.3你会做草莓奶昔吗？你会做草莓奶昔吗？Canyou_?How much yogurtmakefruitsaladmake amilkstrawberryshake1.Iwanttowatchtheballgame.Canyou_theTV?A.openB.clo
10、seC.turnonD.turnoff2.Themeatistoobig.Letscut_.A.themup B.itupC.upthemD.upit3._thebooksinthebookcase,Jerry.A.PutB.ToputC.PuttingD.Puts4.Look!Thereare_onthedesk.A.fourcupofteaB.fourcupofteasC.fourcupsofteasD.fourcupsoftea5._arethemushrooms?Twoyuanakilo.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhatD.HowCBADA6.Wouldyoulikes
11、omeyogurt?_.A.Yes,IwouldB.No,thanksC.ThankyouD.Itdoesntmatter7.Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?Weneed_.A.one B.twoC.onecupD.twocups8.Hereisa_foragreatbeefsandwich!A.wayB.recipeC.ideaD.bowl9._,cutuptwoapples,thenputthemintotheblender.Finallyturnontheblender.A.AndB.NextC.FirstD.Then10.You_getupsoearly,butyoumus
12、tgotoworkontime.A.mustntB.havetoC.may D.needntBCBCD根据课本内容，完成下列句子。根据课本内容，完成下列句子。 1.你怎样做香蕉奶昔？你怎样做香蕉奶昔？_doyou_abananamilkshake?2.首先，将香蕉剥皮。首先，将香蕉剥皮。_,_thebananas.3.接下来，将香蕉放入果汁机中。接下来，将香蕉放入果汁机中。_,_thebananasintheblender.4.然后，将牛奶倒进果汁机中。然后，将牛奶倒进果汁机中。_,_themilk_theblender.FirstpeelHowmakeNextputThenpourinto5
13、.最后，打开果汁机。最后，打开果汁机。_,_theblender.6.我我们需要多少香蕉？需要多少香蕉？_bananasdoweneed?7.我我们需要三只香蕉。需要三只香蕉。We_three_.8.我我们需要多少酸奶？需要多少酸奶？_yogurtdoweneed?9.我我们需要一茶杯。需要一茶杯。Weneed_yogurt.FinallyturnonHowmanyneedbananasHowmuchonecupof1.How(much/many)bananasdoweneed?2.How(much/many)sugardoweneed?3.How(much/many)breaddowenee
14、d?4.How(much/many)tomatoesdoweneed?5.How(much/many)cheesedoweneed?3aCirclethecorrectwordineachquestion.Doyourememberhowtouse“Howmany”and“Howmuch”?1.waterdoyouputintothenoodles?2.tomatoesdoesheputintosalad?3.yogurtdoweneed?4.applesarethereinthemilkshake?6.studentsarethereinyourclassroom?5.fishdoyouwa
15、nt?7._cupsofhoneydoyouputinthesalad?8._areyournewshoes?9._doyouknowaboutChinesehistory?A:Howmanybananasarethereinthepicture?B:Therearethree./Three.A:Howmuchmilkarethereinthepicture?B:Therearetwocups./Twocups.A:Howmanywatermelonsdoyoueateveryday?B:Ieatfour./Four.A:Howmuchhoneydoyoudrinkeveryday?B:Idr
16、inkfourteaspoons./Fourteaspoons.Practice:a.Halfacup.b._,putthecornintothepopcornmachine.c.Yes,wecan!d.Next,_onthemachine._,addthesalt.e.Justonespoon.1._doyoumakepopcorn?2._corndoyouneed?3._dowedonext?4._saltdoweneed?5.Nowcanweeatit?HowHowmuchWhatHowmuchFirstturnFinallybadec3bplantatreemakebeefnoodle
17、swashclothestakeoutabookfromthelibraryWritehowtodooneofthefollowingthings.Thentellyourpartnerhowtodoit.3c指导：指导：1.根据生活经验，将如何做这些事情的过根据生活经验，将如何做这些事情的过程写出来。如果自己不会做，可以让会程写出来。如果自己不会做，可以让会做的同学分享下他们的做法。做的同学分享下他们的做法。2.注意，恰当用注意，恰当用first,next,then,finally等等表示做事情顺序的词汇，让你的描述更表示做事情顺序的词汇，让你的描述更加清晰。加清晰。Digahole.Put
18、thetreeinthehole.Putthesoilbackintothehole.Waterthetree.ItsOKnow.重排下列句子，成为一段完整重排下列句子，成为一段完整的对话。的对话。A.First,putthewaterintothepot.B.Next,putthenoodlesintothepotandcookfortenminutes.C.Howmanynoodlesdoweneed?D.Howmuchwaterdoweneed?E.Howdowemakeeggnoodles?F.Whatdowedonext?G.Fivebowls.H.Halfakilo.I.Final
19、ly,puttheeggintothepotandcookforanotherfiveminutes.123456789Fillintheblanks. 1.-_bananasdoyoubuy?-Threekilos.2.-_breaddoweneed?-Threepieces.3._(notplay)computergames,Jack!HowmanyHowmuchDontplay4.Thereisanorangeonthetable.(划线提问划线提问)_orangesarethereonthetable?5._tomatosauceisthereinthebottle?Alittle.H
20、owmanyHowmuch练习：练习：1.There_somepopcornintheboxAisBhasCareDhave解析解析:因为因为popcorn是不可数名词，是不可数名词，用单数形式表示。在用单数形式表示。在therebe结构中结构中用用is,所以答案应选所以答案应选A。2.A.Therearetwopiecesofbreadinasandwich(画线提问画线提问)B.Therearetwopiecesofbreadinasandwich.(画线提问画线提问)答案是答案是:A.Howmanypiecesofbreadarethereinasandwich?B.Howmuchbre
21、adisthereinasandwich?A对数词提问对数词提问,因因piece可数可数,所以用所以用howmany。B对数量词提问对数量词提问,因因bread不可数，所以用不可数，所以用howmuch,但应注意后面用但应注意后面用isthere。I.根据句意及汉语提示根据句意及汉语提示,完成下列句子。完成下列句子。1.Couldyougivemesome_(建议建议)?2.ThisisoneofthesongsfromJayZhousnew_(专辑专辑).3.Heaskedmesome_(个人的个人的)questions.4.Hemadea_(评论评论)ontheworkwehaddone.
22、5.Illgivemydaughtera_(特殊的特殊的)present.suggestionsalbumpersonalcommentspecialExercisesUnit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?Review:Usemanyormuchtofillintheblanks:1、A:How_watermelondoweneed?B:Weneedfourpiecesofwatermelon.2、A:How_watermelonsdoweneed?B:Weneedfour.3、A:How_orangesdoyouneed?B:Two.4、A:How_orange
23、doyouneed?（小心）（小心）B:Twocups.5、A:How_aretheshoes?B:Tenyuan.muchmuchmuchmanymanyPutthefoodinthecorrectbasket.1.milk2.tomato3.teaspoon4.popcorn5.yogurt6.salt7.apple8.onion9.dumpling10.shake11.juice12.meat13.cup14.porridge15.watermelon16.mutton头脑风暴：头脑风暴：2.tomatoes3.teaspoons7.apples8.onions 9.dumplings1
24、0.shakes13.cups 15.watermelons1.milk4.popcorn5.yogurt6.salt11.juice12.meat14.porridge16.muttonThen,pourthepopcornintoabowl.First,puthalfacupofcornintothepopcornmachine.Next,turnonthemachine.Finally,putsomesalt.Youcaneatit.Howdoyoumakepopcorn?Letsseehowtomakeaturkeysandwich.aturkeysandwich.breadturke
25、yonionlettucebuttertomatoInmysandwichIlike_bread,butter,tomato,lettuce,turkeyandonionIngredients(原料分类原料分类)Have a lookoniontomatoturkeyturkeypieces breadbutterlettuceHowdoyoumakeasandwich?Howdoyoumakeaturkeysandwich?Putsomebutteronapieceofbread.FirstCutuponetomato.Putthetomatoonthebread.NextCutupanon
26、ion.NextAddtwopiecesofturkey.ThenFinallyPutanotherpieceofbreadonthetop.1b.PairworkA:Doyoulikelettuceinsandwiches?B:Yes,Ido.A:Doyouliketomatoes?B:No,Idont.1c.Listeningandcirclethewordsthatyouhear.1dListenandwritetheingredientsintheorder.FirstNextThenFinallybutterasliceofbreadtomatoonioncheeselettucea
27、nothersliceofbreadbread面包面包somemuchbreadapieceofbreadtwoslicesofbread不可数名词的用法举例不可数名词的用法举例relishateaspoonofrelishthreeteaspoonsofrelishSomemuchrelishlettuceSomemuchlettuceasliceoflettucesomeslicesoflettucecheesesomecheesemuchcheesesomeslicesofcheeseasliceofcheese二、单项选择二、单项选择1.Itsgettingdark.Canyou_th
28、elight?A.turnoff B.turnonC.turnover2._yogurtdoyouneed?Oneteaspoon.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhichB B3.Thebabycaneat_breadforbreakfast.A.two B.manyofC.twoslicesof4.Ihave_bananasinthefridge.A.alotB.many C.much5.Wouldyoulike_relishonthebread?A.manyB.anyC.someCB C Writearecipeforyourparentsfavoritefood. Homew
29、ork2aWhatkindoftraditionalfooddopeopleeatonspecialholidayinChina?dumplingsmooncakeszongzilabaporridgeyuanxiao感恩节感恩节感恩节是北美洲独有的节日，始于感恩节是北美洲独有的节日，始于1621年。年。1863年，美国总统林肯将它定为国家假日，年，美国总统林肯将它定为国家假日，并且规定每年并且规定每年11月的第四个星期四为美国月的第四个星期四为美国的感恩节。的感恩节。感恩节有四天假期。借着长假，很多人都感恩节有四天假期。借着长假，很多人都会赶回家庆祝佳节，所以，美国感恩节的会赶回家庆祝佳节，
30、所以，美国感恩节的热闹程度绝不亚于中国的中秋节。热闹程度绝不亚于中国的中秋节。2013年的感恩节是：年的感恩节是：2013年年11月月28日。日。 美国感恩节由来:1620年，“五月花”号船满载英国国内清教徒到达美洲。移民处在饥寒交迫之中，冬天过去时，移民只剩下50人。这时，心地善良的印第安人给移民送来了生活必需品，教他们狩猎、捕鱼种植玉米、南瓜。在印第安人的帮助下，移民们获得了丰收，在欢庆丰收的日子，按照宗教传统习俗，移民规定了感谢上帝的日子，并邀请他们一同庆祝节日。感恩节食物感恩节食物第一次感恩节的菜谱包括：第一次感恩节的菜谱包括：玉米面包，英国人和印第安人都玉米面包，英国人和印第安人都喜
31、欢的食物。英国奶酪派，奶酪对喜欢的食物。英国奶酪派，奶酪对英国人很重要。鹿肉，印第安人带英国人很重要。鹿肉，印第安人带来了来了5 5头鹿鸭和鹅，英国人捕的。头鹿鸭和鹅，英国人捕的。野生火鸡。大蒜和洋葱。南瓜布丁。野生火鸡。大蒜和洋葱。南瓜布丁。印地安布丁。印地安布丁。 ThanksgivingintheUnitedStatesInmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayintheUnitedStatesisThanksgiving.itisalwaysonthefourthThursda
32、yinNovember , andisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumn. Atthistime,peoplealsorememberthefirsttravelersfromEnglandwhocametoliveinAmericaabout400yearsago.Thesetravelershadalong,hardwinter,andmanyofthemdied. Inthenextautumn,theygavethanksforlifeandfoodintheirnewhome. 2bReadthearticle.Thanksgiving感恩感恩节也
33、作：也作：ThanksgivingDay美国的感恩美国的感恩节一般在一般在11月的第四个礼拜。月的第四个礼拜。traditionaladj.传统的；惯例的传统的；惯例的traditionn.惯例惯例;传统传统rememberv.回忆起；回想起；记起回忆起；回想起；记起travelern.旅行者；旅客旅行者；旅客travelv.旅行旅行Thesedays,most Americansstillcelebratethisideaofgivingthanksbyhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalway
34、sturkey,alargebird. MakingaturkeydinnerHereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,cutthet
35、urkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.celebratev.庆祝；赞美庆祝；赞美fillwith装满；充满装满；充满coverwith覆盖覆盖美国的感恩节美国的感恩节在大多数国家，人们通常在特殊的节日里吃传统食物。在美国，感在大多数国家，人们通常在特殊的节日里吃传统食物。在美国，感恩节就是这样一个特殊的节日，感恩节总是在每年十一月的第四个恩节就是这样一个特殊的节日，感恩节总是在每年十一月的第四个星期四，这也是人们感谢秋季所获得的食物的时刻。此时，人们也星期四，这也是人们感谢秋季所获得的食物的时刻
36、。此时，人们也回忆起约回忆起约400年前从英国迁来美国生活的首批旅行者。这些旅行者年前从英国迁来美国生活的首批旅行者。这些旅行者度过了一个漫长而又艰难的冬季，他们中很多人死去了。在将下来度过了一个漫长而又艰难的冬季，他们中很多人死去了。在将下来的那个秋天，他们为在新的家园能够活下来并且获得了食物而感恩。的那个秋天，他们为在新的家园能够活下来并且获得了食物而感恩。现在，大多数美国人依然通过和家人团聚吃大餐的方式来纪念这种现在，大多数美国人依然通过和家人团聚吃大餐的方式来纪念这种感恩的思想，大餐中的主菜几乎总是火鸡，一种大型的禽类。感恩的思想，大餐中的主菜几乎总是火鸡，一种大型的禽类。做火鸡做火鸡
37、下面是感恩节大餐中火鸡的一种烹饪方法：下面是感恩节大餐中火鸡的一种烹饪方法：首先，将一些面包屑、洋葱、盐和胡椒粉混合在一起。首先，将一些面包屑、洋葱、盐和胡椒粉混合在一起。接着，将上述含有面包屑的混合物放入火鸡肚子里。接着，将上述含有面包屑的混合物放入火鸡肚子里。然后，将火鸡放到烤箱中烹制数小时。然后，将火鸡放到烤箱中烹制数小时。火鸡熟后，把火鸡放到一个大盘子上，浇上肉汁。火鸡熟后，把火鸡放到一个大盘子上，浇上肉汁。最后，将火鸡切成薄片，就着胡萝卜和土豆之类的蔬菜吃。最后，将火鸡切成薄片，就着胡萝卜和土豆之类的蔬菜吃。mixtogether把把混合在一起混合在一起e.g.Mixthesugar
38、withflour.把糖和面粉搅和在一起。把糖和面粉搅和在一起。coverwith用用遮盖遮盖/覆盖覆盖e.g.Pleasecoverthetablewithclothes.请用布将桌子盖起来。请用布将桌子盖起来。Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.32451First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.Then,puttheturk
39、eyinabotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.fillwith用用把把装装满e.g.Pleasefillthebowlwithwater.请把碗装满水。请把碗装满水。Thennumberthepictures324152cReadthearticleagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WheredopeoplecelebrateThanksgiving?2.Whendopeoplecelebrateit?3.Wh
40、ydopeoplecelebrateit? 4.Howdopeoplecelebrateitnow?5.WhatisthemaindishoftheThanksgivingmeal?In the USA.On the fourth Thursday in November.They give thanks for life and food in their new home.By having a big meal with their family at home.Turkey .2dHerearetheinstructionsformakingaturkeydinnerwrittenin
41、adifferentway.Puttheminorder.WriteFirst,Next,ThenandFinally._,serveittoyourfriendswithsomeotherfood._,putthisintothebird._,cookitataveryhightemperatureforalongtime._,puteverythingyouneedtogetherinalargebowl.Finally Next Then First 31242eWhatdoyouthinkisthemostspecialdayinChina?Answerthefollowingques
42、tions.1.Whenisthisspecialday?2.Whatarethereasonsforthisspecialday?Dopeoplegivethanksforanythingonthisday?Dopeoplerememberanythingoranybodyonthisday?3.Howdomostpeoplecelebratethisday?4.Isthereanytraditionalfood?Whatarethemaindishes?5.Canyoumakethesedishes?WhatdoyouthinkisthemostspecialdayinChina?Answ
43、erthefollowingquestions.ForexampleDragonBoatFestival1.Whenisthisspecialday?2.Whatarethereasonsforthisspecialday?Dopeoplegivethanksforanythingonthisday?Dopeoplerememberanythingoranyoneonthisday?3.Howdomostpeoplecelebratethisday?4.Isthereanytraditionalfood?Whatarethemaindishes?5.Canyoumakethesedishes?
44、ItsDragonBoatFestival.Itsalwaysonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.InordertorememberthefamouspoetQuYuan.Peopleeatzongziandhaveboatraces.Yes,thereis.Themaindishesarezongzi.Yes,Ican.Whatingredientsdoweneed?mixtogetherfoldlikeafunnelfillwithwrapupinstringputinapot,coverwith12345HowtomakezongziforDragonBo
45、atFestival?HowtomakezongziforDragonBoatFestival?Next,mixsomemeat,salt,andsaucetogether.Then,foldtheleaveslikeafunnelandfilltheleaveswiththericeandmeatmix.First,checktheingradients,weneedsomemeat,rice,chestnuts,leaves,string,salt,andsauce.Whenitisready,wrapuptheleavesinstring.Finally,putzongziinapot,
46、coverwithwater.1.1First，putsomebutteronapieceofbread.首先，在一片面包上涂一些黄油。首先，在一片面包上涂一些黄油。piecen.片；块；段。它是可数名词。表示不可数名词的量片；块；段。它是可数名词。表示不可数名词的量时，可用时，可用“基数词基数词piece(s)of不可数名词不可数名词”。有时，。有时，可数名词也可用此结构。可数名词也可用此结构。Therearetwopiecesofbreadonthetable.桌子上有两块面包。桌子上有两块面包。Howmanypiecesofsandwichesdoyouneed?你需要多少片三明治？你需
47、要多少片三明治？【例题例题】Wewantthree_.Canyoubringthemtous?ApieceofpaperBpiecesofpapersCpieceofpapersDpiecesofpaperExplanation2Inmostcountries，peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.在大多数国家，人们通常在特殊的节日吃传统的食物。在大多数国家，人们通常在特殊的节日吃传统的食物。traditionaladj.传统的；惯例的传统的；惯例的Chinesetraditionalmedicineispopularinthewor
48、ld.在世界上，中国的传统医药是很受欢迎的。在世界上，中国的传统医药是很受欢迎的。traditionn.传统；惯例；规矩传统；惯例；规矩ItisatraditionthattheyounglookaftertheoldinChina.在中国，年轻人照顾老年人是一个传统。在中国，年轻人照顾老年人是一个传统。【例题例题】Thesearethe_lifestylesfortheSpringFestival.AtraditionBtraditionsCtraditionalDtraditionally3.Thesetravelershadalong，hardwinter，andmanyofthemdi
49、ed.这些漂泊者过了一个漫长、艰难的冬天，他们中许多人去世了travelern.漂泊者；旅行者；游客。也可表达为：traveller。Every year，many travelers come to China to visit the Great Wall.每年，许多游客来中国参观长城。travel v. 旅行Where are you going to travel this summer holiday?今年暑假你打算去哪儿旅行？【例题】The _ like _ to many places.Atraveler；travelingBtravel；to travelCtravelers；
50、traveling Dtravel；traveling4Thesedays，mostAmericansstillcelebratethisideaofgivingthanksbyhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily.现在，许多美国人仍然庆祝这个给予感恩的主意，他们通过和家人在家吃大餐进行庆祝。本句是简单句。byhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily是介词短语作状语。celebratev.庆祝；庆贺其后接事物。Were celebrating our grandfathers eightieth birthday.我们正在庆祝祖父
51、的80岁生日。They held a party to celebrate his success.他们举行宴会庆祝他的成功。【例题】Tom _ his 24th birthday two days ago.Acelebrate BcelebratesCcelebrated Dis celebrating5Next，filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.下一步，用面包混合物填满火鸡。fillv.(使)充满；装满常构成短语：fill.with.用把装满He filled the box with apples.他用苹果把盒子装满。也可构成短语be filled with.填
52、满；充满，相当于be full of。The glass isfilledwith water.The glass is full of water.玻璃杯里装满了水。【例题】My father is going to fill the basket _oranges.Awith BofCin Dat6.Whenitisready，placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.当它准备好后，把火鸡放在一个大盘上，覆盖上肉汁。coverv.遮盖；覆盖n覆盖物；盖子(1)作动词时，可构成短语 cover.with.意为“用把覆盖”。She cover
53、ed the table with a cloth.她用一块布把桌子盖起来。be covered with.被所覆盖The playground iscoveredwith snow.操场被雪覆盖了。(2)作名词I dont like the metal cover.我不喜欢这个金属盖子。【例1】Please _the computer with something，or it will get dirty easily.Aplay BwashCput Dcover【例2】The table is covered _ some flowers.Aof BwithCon DatDB7Finall
54、y，serveittoyourfriendswithsomeotherfood.最后，伴着其他食物把它端给你的朋友们。servev接待；服务；提供If you come here，I can serve you the best food.如果你来这儿，我会用最好的食物招待你。servesb.sth.servesth.tosb.Can you serve milk shake to me?你能用奶昔招待我吗？servicen.服务；接待The service in your shop is very good.你的商店的服务很好。servantn仆人Many years ago，his fam
55、ily had a few servants.许多年前，他家里有几个仆人。【例1】The restaurant often serves delicious food _ customers.Afor BtoCwith Dat【例2】根据汉语意思完成下列句子1好的服务会收到好的报酬。Good _ can get good rewards.2那位仆人工作努力，但吃得不好。The _ worked hard but couldnt eat well.serviceservantB点拨：点拨：serve sth.to sb.是固定结构。句意为“这家餐馆经常向顾客提供美味的食物”。Thanksgivi
56、ngisas_holidayintheU.S.A.Italwaysonthef_ThursdayinNovember.Therearemanyr_forthisspecialday.Forsomepeople,itisatimetogivethanksforfoodinthea_.Atthistimepeoplealsorememberthefirstt_fromE_about500yearsago.ThesedaysmostAmericansstillhaveabigmealathometoc_it.ThemaindishofthisFillintheblankswiththerightwo
57、rds.pecialourtheasonsutumnnglandravelerelebratemealisalmostalwayst_.Howtomakeaturkeydinner?First,m_togethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.F_theturkeywiththisbreadmix.Next,puttheturkeyinahotovenandc_itforafewhours.Then,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandc_itwithgravy.F_,serveittoyourfriendswithsomeo
58、therfood.urkeyixillookoverinally1.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostspecialday?_2.Whatarethereasonsforthisspecialday?_Askyourpartnerhis/hermostspecialdayinChina.IthinkitsSpringFestival.PeoplegivethankstothepeoplewhobeatthescaryanimalNian.3.Howdoyoucelebrateit?_4.Whatarethemaindishes?_Weusuallyputupreddecoratio
59、nsandlightfirecrackers.Weusuallyeatdumplings.Doyouknowthetraditionalfoodinyourcity?Canyoulistsomeofthem?YunnanRiceNoodlesdumplingsBeijingDuckmapotofu首先，首先，掌握方框中掌握方框中单词的含的含义；并；并阅读短短文，整体把握短文大意文，整体把握短文大意。其次，其次，分析有空格的每个句子，根据上下分析有空格的每个句子，根据上下文意及固定搭配来确定空格处的意文意及固定搭配来确定空格处的意思，从而确定空格处所用的单词。思，从而确定空格处所用的单词。最后，
60、最后，再通读一遍短文，检查是否正确。再通读一遍短文，检查是否正确。写作指写作指导：Readtherecipebelowandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.3aYunnanRiceNoodlesInYunnan,manypeopleeatricenoodlesforbreakfast,andevenforlunchanddinner.Tomakethisspecialfood,youneedto_ricenoodles,chickensoup,chicken,lettuceandeggs.(Ofcourse,youcanalsohaveotherthin
61、gslikefishanddifferentvegetables.)cooknextwashfinallyhaveenjoyfirstcuthave_,_thelettuceandcutitup._,_thechickenintopieces.Then,makethechickensoupveryhot,over100C.Then,_theeggs,meatandlettuceinthepotofhotsoup,onebyone._,putthericenoodlesintothesoup.Now,itstimeto_thericenoodles!FirstwashNextcutcookFin
62、allyenjoy1.have;由括号中的句子由括号中的句子“Ofcourse,youcanalsohaveotherthings当然你可当然你可也可以准备其他的东西也可以准备其他的东西”，可知空，可知空格处应为格处应为have一词。一词。2.First;通通过读下文及关下文及关键词then，可知，可知下面是在叙述制作云南米下面是在叙述制作云南米线的的过程。程。这是第一步。是第一步。3.wash；句意句意“将生菜洗将生菜洗净并切碎。并切碎。”4.Next；读文可知，在第一步完成后，这读文可知，在第一步完成后，这是接下的步骤，故空格处用是接下的步骤，故空格处用next。5.cut;句意句意“将鸡
63、肉切成碎片。将鸡肉切成碎片。”6.put;由后面的介由后面的介词in，可知，可知这是是putin词组。句意。句意“将将鸡蛋、肉及生菜等逐个蛋、肉及生菜等逐个放入放入热汤中中”。7.Finally；读短文可知短文可知这是制作的最后一是制作的最后一个步个步骤，故，故应填填finally一一词。句意。句意“最最后，将米后，将米线放入放入汤中中”8.enjoy；句意句意“现在是该享受米线的时现在是该享受米线的时候候了。了。”Forexample:BeijingDuckpiecesofduckssauceandgreenonionThinkofafavoritefoodinyourhometown.Ma
64、kealistofingredients.somepancakessomelettuce3b写作指导：写作指导：本文为写自己所喜欢的食物的食谱。因此，本文为写自己所喜欢的食物的食谱。因此，时态应用一般现在时态；时态应用一般现在时态；先根据先根据3b中的所列的原料清单，说明做此中的所列的原料清单，说明做此食物所需的原料。食物所需的原料。然后，描述一下制作此食物的过程。注意然后，描述一下制作此食物的过程。注意使用使用first,next,then,finally等表示做事情的次等表示做事情的次序的副词来使描述更清晰明确。序的副词来使描述更清晰明确。 Writearecipeforyourfavor
65、itefood.Use3aand3btohelpyou.3cuWeneedsomepiecesofBeijingDuck,sauceandgreenonion,somelettuceandsomepancake.uFirst,putthegreenonionandsomesauceonthepancake.uNext,putsomepiecesofduckonit.uThenrolethepancakeandeatit.Makeupacrazyrecipewithyourpartner.Thentellanotherpairofstudentshowtomakethiscrazyfood.Th
66、eotherpairwilldrawit.First,putsomeyogurtonapieceofbread.Then,cutuponeappleandanonionandputthemontheyogurt41.Numbertheseinstructionsformakingtomatoandeggsoupinthecorrectorder.Thencompletetheinstructionswiththewordsinthebox.FirstNextThenFinally_,mixeverythingtogetherandserveit._,cookforfiveminutesanda
67、ddtwoeggs._,cutupthreetomatoesandputthemintoapot._,addsomewater,sugarandsalt.4312FinallyThenFirstNext由生活常由生活常识可知做西可知做西红柿柿汤的的过程程为：3，4，2，1因此，空格因此，空格处应填：填：Finally,Then,First,Next理解句意：理解句意：将所有将所有东西西搅合在一起然后可以吃了。合在一起然后可以吃了。煮五分煮五分钟后放入两个后放入两个鸡蛋。蛋。将三个西将三个西红柿切碎，并将其放入柿切碎，并将其放入锅内。内。加入一些水、糖和加入一些水、糖和盐。1.根据要求可知第一句
68、根据要求可知第一句为疑疑问句，特殊疑句，特殊疑问句的句的结构构为“特殊疑特殊疑问词+一般疑一般疑问句？句？”故故应先看其有没特殊疑先看其有没特殊疑问词。2.如没有特殊疑如没有特殊疑问词，则为一般疑一般疑问句，句，则应根据句子的根据句子的谓语动词来确定将来确定将be动词还是助是助动词放在句首。放在句首。2.Writequestionsandanswersusingthewordsinbrackets.2.特殊疑问词特殊疑问词howmuch；谓语动词；谓语动词need。Q:Howmuchmilkdoweneed?A:Weneedthreecups.1.特殊疑问词特殊疑问词howmany；谓语动词；
69、谓语动词need。makecake前加不定式做目的状语。前加不定式做目的状语。Q:Howmanyeggsdoweneedtomakecake?A:Weneedtwo.3.无无特殊疑问词；谓语动词特殊疑问词；谓语动词havetoadd。因此应将助动词因此应将助动词do提前。提前。Q:Dowehavetoaddsugarorhoney?A:Wecanaddtwospoonsofsugar.一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Weneedtopourthewaterintothegrass_(one).2._(final)shefoundherbookunderthebe
70、d.3.Ineedtwo_(tomato)tomakesalad.firstFinallytomatoes4.Incitiestherearealotofcakeshops.Youcanbuybread,_(sandwich)andsoon.sandwiches二、根据汉语提示填词。二、根据汉语提示填词。1.Isita_(传统的的)foodinChina?2.Hecutsome_(片片)ofmeatandgavethemtotheboy.3.Howmany_(火火鸡)canyouseeoverthere?4.Hedoesnteat_(洋葱洋葱)and_(生菜生菜).traditionalpiecesturkeyslettuceonions
