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1、主语+谓语+宾语谓语动词特点:该句型的谓语动词是及物动词及物动词。主语主语是谓语动词所表示动作的发出者发出者宾语宾语是主语动作的承受对象承受对象。Eg. Mary understands French. He likes playing football.宾语的形式宾语的形式: 名词名词, 代词代词, 数词数词, 非谓语动词非谓语动词, the+形容词形容词, 从句从句只能带-ing分词作宾语的动词admit; acknowledge; appreciate; avoid; consider; cant help; cant resist, cant stand;delay; deny; mi
2、nd; ensure; enjoy; finish; escape; excuse; give up; imagine; include, keep(on), miss, pardon; postpone;practise, put off, risk; stop; suggest等。 eg: 1.Would you mind opening the window?2. Hearing what he said, I cant help laughing.3. They denied giving any further information to help the police.只能带to
3、 do 形式作宾语的动词Agree; aim; apply; arrange; choose; claim; decide; demand; desire; determine; expect; hope; learn; manage; offer; prepare; pretend; promise; refuse; seek; swear; resolve; threaten; undertake, volunteer, vow.eg1. I aim(hope) to finish it tomorrow.2. Last year he applied to retire.3. He cl
4、aimed to be the owner of the car.4. You ougth to learn to be patient.5. They are busy preparing to take the final exam.既能直接带不定式又能直接带-ing分词而意义无甚区别的动词like; love; hate; prefer; begin; start; continue; bother; intend; attempt; cease;Need; plan; deserve; neglect;require等。既能直接带不定式又能直接带-ing分词而意义不同的动词 forge
5、t; remember; regret; go on; mean; stop等动词 例如:1. Cant you remember telling me the story last night?2. You must remember to tell him all that.3. I shall never forget seeing the Great Wall.4. I was so busy that I forgot to see the Great Wall.5. I regret telling you that John stole it.6. I regret to tell you that John stole it.