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1、Use ideals to achieve life, dont waste the years.简单易用 轻享办公(页眉可删) 杭州西湖雷峰塔导游词中英文 雷峰塔又名皇妃塔、西关砖塔。雷峰塔为吴越国王钱俶因黄妃得子建,初名“皇妃塔”因地建于雷峰,后人改称“雷峰塔”。汉族民间故事白蛇传中,法海和尚骗许仙至金山,白娘子水漫金山救许仙,被法海镇在雷峰塔下。后小青苦练法力 ,终于打败了法海,雷峰塔倒塌,白素贞才获救了。 【杭州西湖雷峰塔导游词】 各位游客大家好,西湖以其一山二堤三岛十景而闻名于世,而在西湖十景中,雷峰夕照是唯一损毁又恢复的景点, 现在我们所来到的便是刚对外开放不久的雷峰塔景区。 雷峰
2、塔景区是于年冬奠基,年秋竣工,于年 11 月 20 日开始对外开放,目前还属于试运营阶段。整个景区的造价达 1.5 亿元人民币,新塔的下半部是遗址保护层,通高 9.85 米,塔身五层,高 61.9 米,建筑面积达三千三百多平方米,塔身采用钢结构框架,外墙包铜,全塔共用铜 280 吨。 各位可能还记得在两年前,也就是年 3 月 11 日,中央电视台和浙江电视台曾连袂直播了发掘雷峰塔遗址的过程, 当时在雷峰塔的地宫还发掘出很多文物, 其中最珍贵的就是供奉佛祖释迦牟尼发髻舍利子的阿玉王塔。 我们现在所看到的塔就是在老塔的遗址之上,这样的建筑形式很好的保护了原塔的遗址,而这种建筑格式在目前尚属首创。
3、现在就请大家跟随我走上电梯一同到塔里去看一番究竟。 (第一层) 好,各位游客,我们现在所来到的是雷峰塔的遗址保护层,在我们面前用玻璃罩罩着的便是老雷峰塔的遗址。 雷峰塔初建于北宋太平兴国二年(公元 977 年), 原本为吴越国王钱淑为奉藏佛螺髻发舍利子以祈祷国泰民安所建, 原名叫皇妃塔,塔为砖木结构。雷峰塔的知名度之高,与中国民间广泛流传的神话传说白蛇传密切相关,故事中白蛇的化身白素贞因追求人间真情而被法海和尚囚禁于雷峰塔下,雷峰塔因而声明远播。 历史上的雷峰塔曾两次遭遇大火, 第一次是在北宋宣和年间,因方腊起义,一把火把外面的木结构塔身加以焚毁。到了南宋年间,曾重修雷峰塔,西湖十景之一的雷峰
4、夕照就是在那个时候流传的。雷峰塔第二次遭受火烧是在明朝的嘉靖年间,当时倭寇侵犯杭州,雷峰塔再次把火焚,仅剩塔身屹立于西湖之滨。这种情形一直持续到清末民初,雷峰塔终因不堪重负而倒塌了。关于雷峰塔倒塌的原因,历史上也很有争论,一般来讲有两种说法,前两年在清理雷峰塔遗址的时候,发现有相当一部分的塔砖一侧有一个小洞,在洞里有佛经。而在过去,老百姓们以讹传讹将经砖传成金砖,纷纷将塔砖拿回家,从而导致塔的倒塌。此说法之一。说法之二,由于江南自古就是鱼米之乡,而杭州又是丝茶之府,历史上的杭州就盛产丝绸,而每年蚕宝宝吐丝结茧之时由于多种原因,往往有大量的蚕茧死亡,过去的人迷信,误以为蚕茧中了邪, 而雷峰塔是镇
5、妖的(白蛇), 以为将雷峰塔的砖放在家里,就可以抵挡妖邪的侵蚀,你家养蚕拿一块,他家求财拿一块,久而久之,塔身特别是塔基由于老百姓的破坏,加上当权者的漠不关心, 雷峰塔终于在 1924 年 9 月 25 日下午 1 点 40 分轰然倒塌。 透过玻璃罩,我们可以看到塔的遗址,在正前方有台阶可以上去的就是塔的正南门,老塔共有八个门,分别对应八个方向,而我们现在游览的新塔,塔门也是和老塔相对应的。 旁边有木台阶的是前两年发掘雷峰塔地宫时,专家学者们走的。 (后可从塔内楼梯步行上至二层,俯瞰老雷峰塔遗址) 各外可能要问,这座塔为何叫雷峰塔呢?其实也很简单,在过去这里叫夕照山,山上有个姓雷的老翁,老百姓
6、也就称这座山为雷峰山,山上的塔也就称为雷峰塔。当然,这个雷峰和学习雷锋好榜样的雷锋可是完全不同的两个概念。 各位游客,看过雷峰塔遗址后,我们从外面的台阶上到塔的第三层,这层也是新塔的第一层。在这里,我们将直接乘电梯上到顶层。 【杭州西湖雷峰塔导游词英文】 Main entrance - Overview - outside elevator - is South Gate Members tourists Good, the West Lake with its mountain is famous for two dikes Mishima Shi Jing, and in the West
7、 Lake, the leifeng afterglow is the only recovery of damaged another attraction, now we come to the way the external open near Leifeng Pagoda Scenic Spot Leifeng Pagoda Scenic Spot is the winter of , the foundation, completed in the autumn of , on November 20, began opening up, is still part of the
8、test operation phase of the construction cost of the entire scenic 1.5 billion yuan in the latter part of the new tower site protective layer, 9.85 meters-high, five-storey tower, high 61.9 meters, construction area of more than 3300 square meters, the tower with steel frames, external packet copper
9、, 280 tons of copper to share the whole tower You may recall that two years ago, that is, March 11, , China Central Television and Zhejiang television station ran off live coverage of the process of excavation sites Leifeng Pagoda, the Pagoda at that time a lot of cultural relics discovered undergro
10、und palace was also one of the most precious Buddha is enshrined the hair relic of the Ayu Wang tower we are now seeing the tower over the ruins is Lao Ta, so that the building is well protected form of the original tower site, which At this first building format now please follow me up the elevator
11、 to go to a Taree to see whether some Tier Well, you visitors, we now come to the site of the Pagoda protective layer in front of us with the glass is covered with the old site of the Pagoda Leifeng Pagoda was first built in Northern Song Dynasty 977 AD, two years of peace and rejuvenating the count
12、ry, originally for the King of Wu and Yue Feng Qian-shu Tibetan Buddhism as a relic to pray for peace and prosperity Luo Ji-fat built, the original name of Princess tower, tower of brick-wood structure leifeng well-known high tower, and Chinese folk legend of White Snake widespread myth is closely r
13、elated to the story in the embodiment of white snake Bai Suzhen have been a result of the pursuit of true feelings and sea monk imprisoned in Leifeng Pagoda, the Leifeng Pagoda and therefore the statement of history far and wide Leifeng Pagoda on the fire hit twice, the first declared in the Norther
14、n Song Dynasty and years, because of Fang La uprising, a torch outside the wooden structure burned to the tower to the Southern Song Dynasty years, have been rebuilt Leifeng Pagoda, West Lake, one of Dusk is the leifeng circulated Leifeng Pagoda at that time subjected to fire the second Jiajing in t
15、he Ming Dynasty, when the pirates violation of Hangzhou, Leifeng Pagoda burnt again, remaining tower stands on the shore of West Lake, this case continued until the end of the Qing, Leifeng Pagoda finally collapsed due to overwhelming cause of the collapse on the Leifeng Pagoda in history is also ve
16、ry controversial, in general there are two versions of the previous two years in the clean-up sites Leifeng Pagoda time, found that a considerable portion of the tower of brick side of a small hole in the cave there are Buddhist in the past, people have incorrectly relay erroneous messages will pass
17、 into a gold brick by brick, the tower blocks have take-home, resulting in the collapse of the tower argument argument, one of the two, due south is the land of plenty since ancient times, but Hangzhou is the House of silk and tea, the history of Hangzhou on the rich silk, and every year when the si
18、lkworms cocoon silk, a variety of reasons, tend to have a large number of cocoon death, Over the past superstition, misconception that cocoon cursed, while the Leifeng Pagoda is a town of white snake demon, thinking that would be the Pagoda bricks at home, they can withstand the erosion of Yao Xie,
19、you have to take a sericulture, his family wealth take a course of time, in particular, Taki shaft damage due to the common people, coupled with those in power are indifferent Leifeng Pagoda finally at 13:40 on September 25, 1924 came crashing down Through the glass, we can see the tower site, in fr
20、ont of a step back on the tower is now the south gate, Lao Ta eight gates, corresponding to eight directions, and we now visit the new tower, tower Gate is and Lao Ta corresponding to the wooden stairs next to the first two years of excavation Leifeng Pagoda Underground Palace, the experts and schol
21、ars to go After looking at the stairs from the tower walk up to the second floor, overlooking the site of the old Leifeng Pagoda The outside may have to ask, Why the Leifeng Pagoda tower in fact it is also very simple, in the past here, called Sunset Hill, the hill has a man surnamed Lei, the people
22、 also said that the mountain of mine shan mountains tower is also called Leifeng Pagoda Of course, this leifeng good example and learn from Lei Feng Lei Feng, but two completely different concepts Members tourists, read the Leifeng Pagoda site, we have from the outside stairs to the third floor tower, this layer is also the first tier of the new tower here, we will directly take the elevator up to the top