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1、高考英语词汇的复习教学 鞍山市第八中学 罗福海 词汇的教学与复习的原则高中英语词汇的教学与复习始终坚持“用”的原则。“Much more time should be given to other activitiesactivities which require students to use the new words for real communication.” by Virginia French Allen与听、说、读、写、译相结合，避免孤立记忆，死记硬背 ，避免机械枯燥的讲解。编故事记忆复习单词把一个模块的单词，用3-5句话编成一个小故事，让学生集中记忆或复习。词不离句，句不
2、离篇。 Book 3,Module1 across prep. 横过；穿过boot n. 长统靴；皮靴continental adj. 大陆的；大洲的face vt. 面向；面对range n. 山脉landmark n. 标志性建筑gallery n. 美术馆；画廊situated adj. 坐落（某处）的；位于（某处）的symbol n. 象征；符号located adj. 位于architect n. 建筑师project n. 计划；项目；工程sculpture n. 雕刻；泥塑birthplace n. 发源地civilization n. 文明ancient adj. 古代的 op
3、posite prep. 在对面sign vt. 签署agreement n. 协议；契约whereabouts adv. 在哪里govern vt. 统治；治理head n. 领袖；领导人representative n. 代表parliament n. 国会；议会region n. 地区；区域geographical adj. 地理的feature n. 特点produce n. 产品；农产品必修三 第一模块An architect signed an agreement with the parliament of the region .He would design an galle
4、ry located or situated in the center of New York facing the sculpture opposite the continental landmark ,which is the symbol and birthplace of ancient civilization. Besides, he would start a project to walk across the mountain ranges wearing a pair of boots with a representative ,who knew about the
5、geographical feature and produce and a head who governed the region . 必修三 第一模块一个建筑师和地区 议会 签订一项协议.他将设计一个位于即坐落于纽约市中心的美术馆，美术馆 面对着是古代 文明 象征和发源地的大陆 标志性建筑 对面的雕刻。此外，他还和一个了解地理 特征和农产品的代表及一个管理这个地区的领导人一起开始一个穿着靴子 横过 山脉的项目。Book 3,Module2hunger n. 饥饿income n. 收入poverty n. 贫穷human n. （与动物等对比的）人development n. 发展ind
6、ex n. 指数measure vt. 测定；测量；评估goal n. 目标expectancy n. （根据概率得出的）预期数额position n. 位置educate vt. 教育；培养；训练figure n. 数字household n. 一家人；家庭homeless adj. 无家可归的charity n. 慈善团体 crowded adj. 拥挤的freeway n. 高速公路inhabitant n. 居民similarity n. 类似；相似unfortunate adj. 不幸的；遗憾的location n. 位置；所在地tourism n. 旅游业transport n.
7、交通工具industrial adj. 工业的polluted adj. 受到污染的smart adj. 漂亮的；整洁的；时髦的vast adj. 巨大的；庞大的；浩瀚的entertainment n. 娱乐exchange n. 交换必修三 第二模块With the development of entertainment and tourism , the unfortunate homeless inhabitant who suffered from hunger and poverty without transport exchanged a crowded polluted fr
8、eeway with a smart household who had a high income for the charity .Though he was educated and had a goal , he didnt understand or measure the industrial index and couldnt find out the vast similarity between this position and that location or the vast difference between human nature and human figur
9、e . 高三一轮教材单词的复习根据考纲，从每一模块单词中挑出重点单词、重点词组；同时，把这些重点词汇的派生词、合成词、转化词列出；教给学生构词法。列出同义词和反义词等。列出一个单词的重要词义。编成填空题。以第三册第一模块为例。Book 3,Module1 across prep. 横过；穿过boot n. 长统靴；皮靴continental adj. 大陆的；大洲的face vt. 面向；面对range n. 山脉landmark n. 标志性建筑gallery n. 美术馆；画廊situated adj. 坐落（某处）的；位于（某处）的symbol n. 象征；符号located adj.
10、位于architect n. 建筑师project n. 计划；项目；工程sculpture n. 雕刻；泥塑birthplace n. 发源地civilization n. 文明ancient adj. 古代的 opposite prep. 在对面sign vt. 签署agreement n. 协议；契约whereabouts adv. 在哪里govern vt. 统治；治理head n. 领袖；领导人representative n. 代表parliament n. 国会；议会region n. 地区；区域geographical adj. 地理的feature n. 特点produce
11、n. 产品；农产品重点词汇1._ vt.面向，面对2. _ n.山脉，范围，系列； vt.排列3. _ n.标志性建筑，里程碑4. _ prep.在.对面； adj相反的5. _ vt.签署；打手势， n.标记，征兆，迹象6. _ n.特点，特征，特写7. _ prep.横过；穿过；_ vt.横过；穿过；8. _ adj坐落于，位于；_ vt.使坐落于，_ n.情形；境遇；位置9. _ n.协议；契约；_ vt.同意，意见一致；适合10. _ n.象征；符号_ adj象征性的11. _ vt.统治；治理；_ n.统治者；_ n.政府12._ n.农产品； vt.生产；创作；引起_ n.产品，成
12、果；_ n.生产；产量facelandmarkrangeoppositesituatedagreementsymbolicsymbolgovernmentgovernorgovernproduceproductproductionacrossagreesituationsituatesignfeaturecross精讲词汇在重点词汇中确定核心词汇，精讲核心词汇。归纳拓展核心词汇。进行同义辨析。然后进行填空练习，以练促记。以across 为例Across prep. Adv.横过；穿过;在的对过、对面Cross v.横过；穿过辨析区别：across、through、over.以练促记Withou
13、t the ability to reach out _ space, the chance to save ourselves might not exist . Somehow, the sheep had jumped _ the fence . We made the way _ the village to the farm . He lives _ the street.acrossoverthroughacross随堂演练，巩固强化单词拼写Everyone knows the dragon is the s_ of China . 完成句子经过两小时的讨论，双方达成了一项协议。T
14、he two sides _ _ _ after two hours of discussion . 单项填空The sunlight came in _ the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room A. through B. across C. over D. on ymbolanreachedagreement教材的词组复习我们把教材每模块的词组编成填空，让学生通过填空的形式背诵。以第三册第一模块为例。教材的词组复习1._ terms _依据2._ the other hand 另一方面3.Little_ little 逐渐地4.Ha
15、ve a _ of 有人口5.Be known _以出名词汇段段清 我们学校实施高三英语词汇段段清的做法，即每复习完一册书，进行整册书单词的过关考试，对于不过关的学生强迫他识记单词，重新考试直到过关。 动词词组的复习以动词为中心，总结归纳了56组。首先，以句子的形式感知识记。然后，做填空练习巩固。 例如:高考必备词组高考必备词组词组一、addIf you add 5 to 5，you get 10. Five added to five is/makes 10.This will add to our trouble. The balloons added to the festival at
16、mosphere. His whole school education added up to no more than one year. Add up the numbers，and you will get 1155. （题组训练）用与（题组训练）用与add相关的短语填空相关的短语填空：1、The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather added _the helplessness of the crew at sea.2、The numbers add _95. 高考高考 必备词组必备词组词组二、agreeag
17、ree on agree to do sth. agree to the plan/decision/arrangement I dont agree with you/what you said/your advice. The climate here doesnt agree with me. Your story agrees with what I have already beard. （题组训练）用与（题组训练）用与agree相关的短语填空相关的短语填空：3、Mutton doesnt agree _ him.4、The verb agrees _ its subject in
18、number and person.5、We couldnt agree _ a date.复习词汇中的几个小策略复习词汇中的几个小策略 1.英英释义复习词汇Content :satisfied ;happy Observe: watch carefully ;pay attention to ;celebrate; obey 英英释义不仅对该词汇有了更透彻的理解，同时复习了更多的词汇，养成了用英语思维的习惯。 2.巧妙复习短语。孤立记忆词汇不如短语记忆。短语的积累一举两得，既复习了语言基础知识，还能提高写作能力。 Take advantage of :make use of Stand fo
19、r .on behalf of . be short of ;for lack of . 3.利用话题联想复习词汇。如犯罪这个话题， 可以联想到：Crime, at crime scene, criminal , charge , accuse , court, trial, sentence , pickpocket, burglar, murder ,robbery, drug dealing , judge 等相关词汇。 4.利用同反义词、形近音近义近复习词汇同义词Oppose-object to be against 反义词Temporary-permanent形近词Reserve-d
20、eserve音近词Command-comment义近词Ordinary-common 5.利用好归纳法Rob .of remind of warmof . Accuse of . 高考英语词汇3500的复习“高考英语词汇新突破”第一章 基础篇把3500词分为39单元，每个单元分为两部分。第一部分，90个单词及词义第二部分，25道词汇单选题，习题都是我们老师原创。出题要求为，每道题考一个考纲重点词汇，每道题的四个选项必须是第一部分复习的词。学生复习时一次英译汉、一次汉译英、做题再复习一遍。这样就复习了3-4遍词汇。Unit OneAa (an) art. 一（个、件）abandon v. 放弃,
21、 遗弃ability n. 能力; 才能 able adj. 能够; 有能力的abnormal adj. 反常的, 不正常的, 变态的, aboard prep. 在船飞机、车 上, 上船飞机、车abolish v. 取消, 废除 (制度等)abortion n. 失败, 夭折, 中止, 早产about adv. 大约; 到处; 四处 prep. 关于; 在各处; 四处above prep. 在上面 adj. 上面的 adv. 在之上abroad adv. 到（在）国外 abrupt adj. 突然的, 意想不到的absorb v. 吸收, 吸引abstract n. 摘要, 概要, 抽象 a
22、dj.抽象的, 深奥的, 理论的absurd adj. 荒谬的, 可笑的abundant adj. 丰富的, 充裕的abuse v. 滥用, 虐待, 辱骂academic adj. 学院的, 理论的academy n. 学院, 研究院, 学会 accelerate v. 加速, 促进accent n. 口音, 音调 accept v. 接受access n. 通路, 访问 v. 接近accessible adj. 易接近的, 可到达的accident n. 事故 accommodation n. 住处, 膳宿accompany v. 陪伴, 伴奏accomplish v. 完成, 达到, 实现
23、account n. 账目; 描述 accountant n.会计师accumulate v. 积聚, 堆积accuracy n. 精确性, 正确度accurate adj. 正确的, 精确的accuse v. 控告, 谴责, 非难accustomed adj. 通常的, 习惯的ache v. & n. 痛, 疼痛 achieve v. 达到, 取得 achievement n. 成就, 功绩acid n. 化酸,acknowledge v. 承认, 答谢, 报偿acquaintance n. 相识, 熟人acquire v. 获得, 学到acquisition n. 获得, 获得物acre
24、n. 英亩across prep. 横过, 穿过 act n. 行动，法令 v. 表演, 扮演（角色）; 行动, action n. 行动 active adj. 积极的, 主动的 activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual adj. 实际的; 现实的 acute adj. 敏锐的, 急性的AD n. 公元 ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告 adapt v. 使适应, 改编adaptation n. 适应, 改编, 改写本add v. 添加, 增加 addicted adj. 成瘾的addition n. 增加; 加法 ad
25、dress n. 地址 v. 写姓名地址；演说；称呼adequate adj. 适当的, 足够的adjust v. 调整, 调节, 校准, 使适合adjustment n. 调整, 调节, 调节器administration n. 管理, 经营, 行政部门admirable adj. 令人倾佩的, 值的赞美的, 绝妙的, admire v. 钦佩; 羡慕 admission n. 准入, 接纳 admit v. 承认, 准许（入场, 入学） adolescence n. 青春期adolescent n. 青春期的, 青春的adopt v. 采用, 收养adore v. 崇拜, 爱慕, (口语)
26、喜爱adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进, 促进; 前进 advantage n. 优点; 好处 adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇 advertise v. 为做广告 advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告, 劝告, 建议 advise v. 忠告, 劝告, 建议 advocate v. 提倡, 鼓吹affair n. 事, 事情 affect v. 影响，感动affection n. 友爱, 爱情, 影响afford v. 负担得起（的费用）; 抽得出 ; 提供 afraid adj. 害怕的; 担心Test One 1. She had th
27、e _ to explain things clearlyA. ability B. abortion C. absence D. accommodation2. We were sinking fast, and the captain gave the order to _ ship.A. abolish B. abuse C. accumulate D. abandon3. The system has been designed to give the user quick and easy _ to the required informationA. accent B. abstr
28、act C. access D. account4. Are you _ me of lying?A. addressing B. accusing C. accelerate D. adapting5. I _ breaking the windowA. admitted B. admire C. adjust D. advance 6. You will never _ anything if you spend your time that wayA. affect B. acknowledge C. acquire D. achieve7. He had the _ of a good
29、 educationA. advantage B. advertisement C. affection D. adventure8. We cant _ to pay such a price.A. adore B. afford C. advertise D. advocate9. The premier deals with important _ of stateA. achievement B. accuracy C. acquaintance D. affairs10. The old man was completely _ in the book.A.accustomed B.
30、 addicted C.ached D. absorbed11. They just returned from _A. accompany B. admission C. abroad D. adolescence12. The new salesgirl is _ at figuresA. absolute B. accurate C. accessible D. academic13 They have _ their mission successfullyA. adopted B. accomplished C. added D. accepted14. What I like _
31、him is his sense of humorA. about B. above C. across D. absent15. He died in an automobile _ years ago.A. academy B. accountant C. adult D. accident16. I want your _, sir. I dont know what to do.A. advice B. adjustment C. administration D. adaptation17 He is an _ lawyerA. adolescent B. adequate C. a
32、ble D. acid18 He once engaged in anti-government _A. addition B. activity C. acquisition D. acre19 Mrs. Brown is over 80 and not very _ now.A. abundant B. afraid C. actual D. active20 The broken bike was found _ by the river side.A. abandoned B. actress C. action D. actor21 They were the last two to
33、 go _ the ship.A. abnormal B. aboard C. abrupt D. absurd22 John _ as chairman in his absenceA. acted B. acute C. admirable D. Africa23 We _ him all the more for his franknessA. admitted B. advance C. adjust D. admired24 He tried hard to _ himself to the new conditionsA. adapt B. address C. accelerat
34、e D. accuse25 I _ that her criticism is just.A. acquire B. acknowledge C. affect D. achieve高考英语词汇3500的复习“高考英语词汇新突破高考英语词汇新突破”第二章第二章 短语篇短语篇Unit One 考纲短语考纲短语a few=有些，几个a great/good deal of=大量（的），许多a little=一点，稍；一些，少许a lot of=大量（的）， 很多（的）a matter of=（关于）的问题；a number of=若干a series of=一系列，一连串a variety of=
35、种种，各种 Unit Two 短语巩固强化突破短语巩固强化突破Test One1.（2010辽宁沈阳二十中） -How did you pay the workers?-As a rule, they were paid _.A. by hour B. by the hour C. by an hour D. by hours2（2010辽宁沈阳二十中）The guard caught him by _ arm.A. an B. the C. a D. /3.（2010安徽芜湖）I havent seen Maggie since I came here. Aas lovely a girl
36、asBso a lovely girl as Cgirl as lovely as Das a lovely girl as4.（2010安徽芜湖）Professor Smith has written some short stories. but he is _ known for his plays. Abetter Bmore Cbest Dmost5.（2010安徽师大附中）Youre not worried about your English, are you?-No, certainly not. Not Chinese, not math and _ English. A.
37、as far asB. at the leastC. best of all D. least of all高考英语词汇3500的复习“高考英语词汇新突破高考英语词汇新突破”第三章第三章 动词篇动词篇Unit One高考英语必考动词搭配高考英语必考动词搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事二、接不定式作宾补的二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do
38、sth. 允许某人做某事 三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事第三章 动词篇五、接动词原形作宾补的五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾
39、语意思相同的六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词个动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词个动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事 remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事二十三、二十三、27个带个带to doing sth.的常用结构的常用结构1动词+介词to+动名词(1) admit to doing sth. 承认做了某事Unit Two高考英语
40、必考动词搭配高考英语必考动词搭配(以动词为中心以动词为中心)有四个或者四个以上的搭配 15个Breakbreak away from 脱离break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解，（汽车）抛break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断break off 打断; 折断break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发break up 分解；分裂Unit Three高考英语必考动词搭配高考英语必考动词搭配（以副词、介词为中心）（以副词、介词为中心）1.动词+about speak/talk about谈论 think about思考 care about关心,对.有兴趣 bring ab
41、out引起,使发生 set about 着手,开始 come about发生 hear about听说 worry about为.担心Unit Four高考英语必考动词搭配突破 Test 1从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. To my surprise, at yesterdays meeting he again _ the plan that had been disapproved of a month before.A. brought up B. brought on C. brought along D. brought about2. After P
42、eter and Jane had covered 30 kilometers that day, their legs under them _. A. gave in B. gave off C. gave out D. gave away3. Although the children didnt plan the party like that, it _ very well. A. went on B. tried out C. worked out D. carried on4. Mr. Smith is leaving for the United States this aft
43、ernoon, so we will go to the airport to _ him A. drop; off B. see; off C. take; off D. put; off5. He tried hard to keep calm in face of the audience, but the sweat on his forehead _ him _. A. gave; away B. turned; down C. showed; out D. shut; offThats the end .Thank you !2012-2013学年下学期集体备课发言稿时间：2月22日13:00-15:00 地点：一中报告厅出席人员：外语高一、高二全体教师 备课组长
