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1、 Unit 2 Healthy EatingNew wordsn n spaghetti意大利式细面条意大利式细面条bean豆豆n ncucumber黄瓜黄瓜mushroom蘑菇蘑菇n nlemon柠檬柠檬mutton牛肉牛肉n ndiet日常饮食日常饮食digestion消化消化n nfibre纤维纤维fat脂肪脂肪n nprotein蛋白质蛋白质balance平衡平衡,天天平平 中西餐常见名称归纳中西餐常见名称归纳1中国快餐中国快餐(Chinesefastfood)烧饼烧饼Clayovenrolls油条油条Friedbreadstick水饺水饺Boileddumplings馒头馒头Stea
2、medbuns皮蛋皮蛋1000-yearegg咸鸭蛋咸鸭蛋Saltedduckegg豆浆豆浆Soybeanmilk稀饭稀饭Riceporridge蛋炒饭蛋炒饭Friedricewithegg地瓜粥地瓜粥Sweetpotatocongee馄饨面馄饨面Wontonandnoodles刀削面刀削面Slicednoodles乌龙面乌龙面Seafoodnoodles米粉米粉Ricenoodles臭豆腐臭豆腐Smellytofu蛋卷蛋卷Chickenrolls绿豆糕绿豆糕Beanpastecake肉丸肉丸Rice-meatdumplings春卷春卷Springrolls_2西餐西餐(Westernfood
3、) Milk shake 奶昔奶昔Salad 沙拉沙拉(凉拌菜凉拌菜) Fish pie 鱼馅饼鱼馅饼Roast beef 烤牛肉烤牛肉Steak 牛排牛排Crackers 咸饼干咸饼干Mashed potato 土豆泥土豆泥Cheese 乳酪乳酪Pork chop 猪排猪排Chocolate pudding 巧克力巧克力布丁布丁McDonald 麦当劳麦当劳Hot dog 热狗热狗Pizza 比萨比萨(意大利烘意大利烘馅饼馅饼)Sandwich 三明治三明治Sausage 香肠香肠Ketchup 番茄酱番茄酱 Doughnut 面包圈面包圈Hamburger 汉堡包汉堡包discussion
4、1.Whatdoweeatinourdailydiet?2.Whichkindoffoodsdoyoulikebest?Whichofthemdoyoueatmostoften?Doyoulikeallkindsofthem?3.Whatsubstancedowegetfromeachkindoffood?sugar,starch,protein,fat,fibre,vitamin,minerals,etc.4.Doyouthinkweshouldeateachkindoffood?Sure.Toorichinfat,sugar,andsaltandtoopoorandlackinginnut
5、rientsisnotabalanceddiet.Toomuchfattyfoodorbody-buildingfoodmaystoreenergyinthebodiesandmaycauseproblemsfordigestionandleadtoillnessesunlessfibrefoodsareeatentoaiddigestion.5.Whatwillhappenifwedonteatabalanceddiet?Healthy Food or not?ReadingCome and eat hereCome and eat herenew wordsoughtto:showamor
6、alduty(be)tiredof:nolongerinterestedincuriosity:thedesiretoknoworlearngetawaywith:letsb.dosth.withoutpunishmentcustomer:personwhobuyssth.fromashopraw:(offood)notcooked,inanaturalstateroast:cookedbydryheatinanovenQuestions:1)WhatisYongHuismenucontained?2)WhatisWangsmenucontained?raw vegetables, fruit
7、 and water mutton kebabs, roast pork, fried rice, cola , ice cream and etc.Comprehending1.TheweaknessofthedietinWangsrestaurantwas_2.ThestrengthofthedietinWangsrestaurantwas_thatitdidnotgiveenoughfoodscontainingfibre.thatitprovidedplentyofenergyfoods.3.TheweaknessofthedietatYongsrestaurantwas_4.Thes
8、trengthofthedietatYongsrestaurantwas_thatitdidnotgiveenoughenergyfoods.thatitprovidedplentyoffibrefoods. Language pointsLanguage points1. could have done eg: Shes two hours later; What could have happened? We could not have heard them because of the noise.1.You ought to be careful with fruit. Ought
9、( oughtnt ) to : should(应当,应该应当,应该) We ought to respect not only own privacy, but also that of others. 你不该抽那么多烟。你不该抽那么多烟。 _Yououghtnottosmokesomuch.2. must have done eg: We must have met somewhere before.You must have been mad to speak to that man! 否定形式否定形式: cant have done - Where is Tina? - She can
10、t have gone to school; Its Sunday.3.常见的复合形容词的构成方法:常见的复合形容词的构成方法:1)adj. + adj. /+V-ing /+V-ed/+ n./+n-ed dark-blue, light-green noble-minded, good-tempered hard-won second-hand, high-quality easy-going, funny-looking, warm-hearted, middle-aged 2)n.+adj./+V-ing/+V-edn n world-famous,life-longn n peace
11、-loving,mouth-watering,body-building,energy-givingnman-made,state-owned,heart-broken3)mum.+n./+n-edn n five-year,first-classn nfour-storeyed,three-leggedn4)adv.+V-ing/+V-edn nhard-workingn nwell-known,well-dressed,wide-spread4. seemn n seemtodosthn nItseemsthat-clausen nItseemsasif/asthough.n neg:Ev
12、eryoneseemedtobesatisfied.n nItseemedthateveryonewassatisfied.n nHeseemedtohaveknowntheresults. Grammar Modal Verbs (1)- had better, should and ought When you give advice or your opinion about something, you can use had better or had better not. You had better get some rest (= youd better get some r
13、est) You had better not eat fruit that isnt ripe. (= youd better not eat fruit that isnt ripe) When you are trying to advise someone about what to do or what not to do, you can use should / ought to or should not / ought not to. You should / ought to be careful with fruit. You should not / ought not
14、 to eat so much junk food. ( = you shouldnt / oughtnt to eat so much junk food.)用情态动词填空用情态动词填空:1. Youve been working all day. You _ be very tired.2. ( The doorbell rings) I wonder who that is. It _ be Lisa. Shes still at the library at this time.3.It is a long time since we met last time. You 4. _ c
15、ome and see us more often.5.4. I havent decided where Im going for my 6. holidays. I _ go to Australia.must cant should may 5. My fathers birthday is coming. What _ I get him?6. Why dont you try on this dress? It _ look nice on you.7. “ Who was the man talking with your teacher?” “ Im not sure. It _
16、 be her brother.”8. I dont know when the guests _ be here. They _ arrive at any time. shallwill might willcould2.单项选择:单项选择:1.You_handitinatonce,youmayhanditintomorrow.(A)neednt(B)maynot(C)cant(D)mustnot2.Thatmustbeamistake.Noitamistake.(2)(A)mustnotbe(B)needntbe(C) cannotbe(D)wouldnotbe3.You_bemorec
17、arefulnexttime.(A)haveto(B)may(C)must(D)hadto4.It_raintomorrow.(A)can(B)must(C)should(D)may5.Themeetingbeginsateightoclock.We_belate.(A)mustnt(B)neednt(C)maynot(D)cannotACCDC6.It_bedifficulttolearnJapanese.(A)shall(B)must(C)should(D)need7.Shedoesntanswerthedoorbell.She_beasleep.(A)oughtto (B)might(C
18、)musthave(D)should8.Everyone_dohisbestforthemodernizationofourcountry.(A)can(B)may (C)should(D)hadto9.Wherearemykeys?I_lostthem.”(A)oughtto(B)shouldhave(C)willhave(D)musthave10.He_finishedearlier.(A)canhave(B)oughtto (C)couldhave(D)should11.She_foryesterdaytest,butshedidnt.(A)shouldhavestudied(B)wou
19、ldstudy(C)mightbestudying (D)musthavestudiedBBCDCAYouarewhatyoueatandfatsareamainfoodforAsiasfast-YouarewhatyoueatandfatsareamainfoodforAsiasfast-foodgeneration.DrChang,directoroftheDepartmentofFoodfoodgeneration.DrChang,directoroftheDepartmentofFoodNutrition,sayschildrenareconsumingmoremeatandsoftN
20、utrition,sayschildrenareconsumingmoremeatandsoftdrinks.Thisisathoroughdeparturefromthetraditionaldietofdrinks.Thisisathoroughdeparturefromthetraditionaldietofvegetablesandriceandlittlemeat.“Theylikebigpiecesoffriedvegetablesandriceandlittlemeat.“Theylikebigpiecesoffriedmeatwithasoftdrink.Soalsotheym
21、ayeatthesamevolumeofmeatwithasoftdrink.Soalsotheymayeatthesamevolumeoffood,theircalorieintake(food,theircalorieintake(卡路里摄入量卡路里摄入量卡路里摄入量卡路里摄入量)hasincreased.Now)hasincreased.Nowabout40to45percentoftheircaloriescomefromfat.”saysabout40to45percentoftheircaloriescomefromfat.”saysChang.Chang.Althoughthew
22、holeAsianstendtowardsthinness,cultureAlthoughthewholeAsianstendtowardsthinness,culturenamelyAsianshospitality(namelyAsianshospitality(好客好客好客好客)isthereasonforthefatnessof)isthereasonforthefatnessoftodaysgeneration,accordingtoChang.“Asianpeoplelovefood.”todaysgeneration,accordingtoChang.“Asianpeoplelo
23、vefood.”Shesays.“EatinganddrinkingareimportantsocialandfamilyShesays.“Eatinganddrinkingareimportantsocialandfamilyfunctions.”Inthepast,however,bigmealswereonlyhostedonfunctions.”Inthepast,however,bigmealswereonlyhostedonspecialoccasionsaspeopleweremorecarefulwithmoney.Inspecialoccasionsaspeoplewerem
24、orecarefulwithmoney.Intodaysclimateofwealthandremarkableconsumption,10-coursetodaysclimateofwealthandremarkableconsumption,10-coursemealsarenolongerreservedforsignificantoccasions.mealsarenolongerreservedforsignificantoccasions.Morethananyoneelse,ChildrenareonthereceivingendofMorethananyoneelse,Chil
25、drenareonthereceivingendoftheirparentsimprovedcircumstances.“Inthepast,peopletheirparentsimprovedcircumstances.“Inthepast,peoplehadfourormorechildrennow,theyhaveoneortwo,sotheyhadfourormorechildrennow,theyhaveoneortwo,sotheytendtospoilthem.”SaysChang.“Theeasiestwayistogivetendtospoilthem.”SaysChang.
26、“Theeasiestwayistogivethemqualityfood.”Parentsthinkfeedingthemwellisshowingthemqualityfood.”Parentsthinkfeedingthemwellisshowingtheirlove.Theyfeelbadwhentheirchildrenlookthin.theirlove.Theyfeelbadwhentheirchildrenlookthin.WhendescribingthephysicalconditionofmostoverweightWhendescribingthephysicalcon
27、ditionofmostoverweightAsianchildren,Changsays:“ThereisaclearrelationshipAsianchildren,Changsays:“Thereisaclearrelationshipbetweenfatnessandindoorplay.Childrengetfatbecausetheybetweenfatnessandindoorplay.Childrengetfatbecausetheydontmove,andeventually,theydontwanttomovebecausedontmove,andeventually,t
28、heydontwanttomovebecausetheyarefat.”theyarefat.”Thankstotechnology,agrowingarmyofchildrenprefervideoThankstotechnology,agrowingarmyofchildrenprefervideogamestooldoutdoorsports.“Whatdochildrendowhengamestooldoutdoorsports.“WhatdochildrendowhenwatchingTVorsittinginfrontofthecomputerplayingvideowatchin
29、gTVorsittinginfrontofthecomputerplayingvideogames?TheyeatchocolateanddrinkCoke.”SaysChang.games?TheyeatchocolateanddrinkCoke.”SaysChang.()1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?()1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Asianpeopletendtosavemoremoney.A.Asianpeopletendtosave
30、moremoney.B.Asianchildrendepartfromtheirdiettradition.B.Asianchildrendepartfromtheirdiettradition.C.Asianchildreneatbigmealsonmoreoccasions.C.Asianchildreneatbigmealsonmoreoccasions.D.CulturecontributestothefatnessofAsianchildren.D.CulturecontributestothefatnessofAsianchildren.()2.Accordingtothispas
31、sage,the“qualityfood”fedbysome()2.Accordingtothispassage,the“qualityfood”fedbysomeparentsisactually_.parentsisactually_.A.healthfulfoodB.qualifiedfoodA.healthfulfoodB.qualifiedfoodC.agreeablefoodD.high-caloriefoodC.agreeablefoodD.high-caloriefood()3.Someparentsfeelbadwhentheirchildrenlook()3.Somepar
32、entsfeelbadwhentheirchildrenlookthin,because_.thin,because_.A.theirchildrendontloveeatinganddrinkingA.theirchildrendontloveeatinganddrinkingB.theirchildrendonthaveagoodphysicalconditionB.theirchildrendonthaveagoodphysicalconditionC.theyfeelthattheydonttakegoodcareoftheirchildrenC.theyfeelthattheydon
33、ttakegoodcareoftheirchildrenD.theyfeelthattheyarenohealthyenoughtoafford“qualifiedfood”D.theyfeelthattheyarenohealthyenoughtoafford“qualifiedfood”()4.Thepurposeofthisarticleisto_.()4.Thepurposeofthisarticleisto_.A.comparethetraditionaldietwithtodaysdietofAsianchildrenA.comparethetraditionaldietwitht
34、odaysdietofAsianchildrenB.findreasonsforincreasedfoodconsumptionofAsianpeopleB.findreasonsforincreasedfoodconsumptionofAsianpeopleC.explainwhymanyAsianchildrenareoverweightnowadaysC.explainwhymanyAsianchildrenareoverweightnowadaysD.provetherelationshipbetweenfatnessandindoorplayD.provetherelationshi
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