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1、阅读理解、完形填空阅读理解、完形填空专项练习专项练习初二下学期初二下学期制作：制作：qiumen1999qiumen1999一、完形填空一、完形填空Lookaroundyou.Perhapsyoudonotsee1water. But2isthere.Morethanhalfof3ownbodyismadeofwater.Growingplantshave4water, too. You may want 5 how 6 water there is in your food. Ahamburgerishalfwater.Aloafofbreadlooksquite7,butit8awhole
2、glassofwater. Andawatermelonwouldbeonlyas9asbaseballifyoutook10allthewater.1.A.some2.A.it3.A.your4.A.lotof5.A.knowing6.A.many7.A.nice8.A.is9.A.well10.A.downB.noB.thisB.youB.anyofB.toknowB.lotsB.goodB.wasB.bigB.backC.anyC.thatC.yoursC.manyC.knewC.muchC.wetC.haveC.greatC.awayD.manyD.thereD.itD.alotofD
3、.knowD.someD.dryD.hasD.goodD.up二、阅读理解二、阅读理解Peterworksinafoodfactory.Hehelpstheshopkeeper.Heputsfoodontheshelveseveryday,Thenpeoplecomeintotheshopandbuythefood.Todaytherearetanybagsofriceontheshelves.“Peter”saystheshopkeeper. “Weneedsomebagsofrice.Bringsomericetotheshelf.”Peterrunstogetsomebagsofrice
4、.Theyareinanotherroomandtheyareonthetopoftheshelf.Theshelfishighup.Peteristall,buthecantreachthebags.Hebringstwoboxesandputsoneboxontopoftheother. Thenhestandsonthem.Nowhecanreachthebagsontheshelf.Theshopkeeperiscoming,HescallingPeter.“Peter, Hurry up, What are you doing? Where are the bags ofrice?”
5、hesays.Heopensthedoor.HecantseePeterontheboxes.“Dont open the door” Peter says. Then Peter falls down. NowPeterisonthefloor.Theressomericeonhishead.1.Peterhelpstheshopkeeper_.A.sellfoodsometimesB.carrybagsoforangesC.workinafoodshopD.putfoodontheshelvestoday2.Peoplecometotheshopfor_.A.thefruitsB.thef
6、oodC.thedrinkD.thebags3.Peterrunstoanotherroomtogetsomebagsofricebecause_.A.hisfatheraskshimtocarrysomeB.theshopkeeperwantstocookthemealC.theshelvesarefullofriceD.theshelvesforriceisempty4.Thebagsare_.A.easytoreachforPeterB.toohighforhimtoreachC.difficulttoreachforPeterD.toolowforhimtoreach5.Peterfa
7、llsdownbecause_.A.heisontheboxesbehindthedoorandtheshopkeeperopensthedoorB.thebagsfalldownC.theshopkeeperiscallinghimD.theressomericeonhead三、阅读理解三、阅读理解Amanisgoingtothehouseofarichperson.Heseesaboxofgoodapplesbytheroad.Hesays,“Idontwanttoeatthoseapples,becausetherichmanwillgivememuchfood.”Thenhetakes
8、applesandthrowthemawayintothedust.Hecomestoariver. Theressomuchwaterintheriver,andhecantgoover.Hewaitsforsometime,thenhesays,“Icantgototherichmanshousetoday,becauseIcantcrosstheriver.”Sohebeginstogohome.Hehasnothingtoeatthatday.Heisveryhungry,sohecomestotheapples.Heisgladtotakethemoutofthedust.Dontt
9、hrowgoodthingsaway,youmaybegladtohavethemsometimes.1.Themanfindsaboxofapples_.A.bytheriverB.inthemiddleoftheriverC.attherichmansdoorD.onhiswaytotherichmanshouse2.Hethrowstheapplesawaybecause_.A.hedoesntlikeapplesatallB.hethinkshecaneatgoodthingssoonC.hecantcarrythemD.theapplesaretoosmall3.Hecantcros
10、stheriverbecause_.A.theresnoboatforhimtogobyB.theressomewaterintheriverC.somethingiswrongwithhisboatD.theriverisfullofwater4.Hereturnstolooktotheapplesbecause_.A.heisveryhungryB.thatstherichmansC.someonetellshimtodosoD.heneedssomehelp5.Whenhefindstheapplesagain,heisvery_.A.carefulB.sorryC.happyD.ful
11、l四、阅读理解四、阅读理解Newspapersareveryimportantinourdailylife.Manypeoplebegintheirdaybyreadingthepaper.Inthiswaytheylearnwhatisgoingonintheworld.Sometimes,however,theydidnthavethetimetoreadthenewscarefullyandmustbepleasedwithaquicklookatthefrontpage.Atothertimestheymaybeinsuchahurrythattheyhavetimeonlytohav
12、eaquicklookattheheadlines.Therearenewspaperstopleaseeveryreader.Inbigcitiestherearemanytypeswithseveraldifferenteditionseveryday. Insometownstherearefewernewspapersandperhapsonlyoneeditioneachday.Insomeplacesthepaperisprintedweekly.Mostpapershaveseveraleditions,especiallyonSundayswhentheeditionislar
13、gerthanusual.Thereare,besidesthefrontpagewiththemostimportantnews,thesportsnews,theamusementpage,abusinesspageandsoon.1.Peoplereadnewspaperto_.A.learnaboutthemostimportantnewsB.bepleasedC.learnaboutwhatevertheywantD.getsomeinformation2.Readingtheheadlines,peoplecanknow_.A.whatthepassagesareaboutB.wh
14、atisgoingonC.learnaboutthemostimportantnewsD.aboutsports3.Inbigcitiesnewspapersareusuallyprinted_.A.dailyB.weeklyC.monthlyD.yearly4.Mostpapershave_onSundaysthanusual.A.moretypesB.morepagesC.lesstypesD.lesspages5.Ifyouwanttoseeafilm,youdbetterread_inanewspaper.A.thebusinesspageB.thefrontpageC.thespor
15、tspageD.theamusementpage五、阅读理解五、阅读理解Deniswasathief.HewrotealettertoanotherthiefPat.Butthepolicegottheletter. Itreads:BNLD ZSLHCMHFGSZMC GZUDSGDSGHQSXONTMCRVHSGXNT.Whatsitabout?Howcanyoureadit?Thepolicemenwerequick.Theystudiedthelettercarefullyandsoonfoundoutwhattheywant.Nowletssupposeyouwereapolicem
16、an.CanyoureadDenisletter?Maybeyouneedsomehelp:WhenDenniswantedaletter,hewrotedowntheletterbeforeitinthealphabet.NowcanyoureadDenissletter?WhatmustPatdo?When?AndwhatdidDeniswant?1.TheletterbeforeBandCareAandB.TheletterbeforeAandBare_.A.CandBB.ZandAC.AandZD.ZandB2.IntheletterDennisaskedPattogoat_.A.no
17、onB.midnightC.fiveoclockD.eightoclock3.“Thepolicemenwerequick.”Thissentencemeansthepolicemen_.A.readthelettersoonaftertheygotitB.couldrunveryfastC.wereverybrightD.wereverycareful4.SupposePataskedDenisto“meetattherailway.”Whatwouldhewrite?_.A.LDDWXSWKHUDLDZDBVSZSHNMB.LDDSCVVJGTCKNYCAVCVKQPYC.LDEUBUUI
18、FQZHKVZXTUVUJPOD.LDDSZSSGDQZHKVZXRSZSHNM5.Whichofthefouristhebesttitle?_.A.AStrangeLetterB.ACleverThiefC.TheCleverPolicemenD.HowtoReadaLetter六、改错六、改错Apoorboybecamearichandagoodsinger.Hehadfamily,twosonsandtwodaughters.Onedayhesaidhiswife,”Ourchildrenmustnothaveahardlifeaswehad.Wemusthelpthemmorethan
19、ourparentshelpedwe.”Thewifeagreed.Sotheparentssendtheirchildrentofineschool.Theyenjoyedeverythinginlifeexceptwork.Theydidntknowwhattowork.Laterthechildrencoulddoeverything.Themansaidtohiswife.”wheredidwegowrongly?”_七、完形填空七、完形填空Ten,nine,eight,seven,six,five,four,three,two,one,zero!Whoosh!Thereisagrea
20、troar(轰轰鸣鸣)andarocket(火火箭箭)starts1journeyintospace(宇宇宙宙).Whowasthefirstmantogo2intospace?Doyouknow?ARussian,YuriGagarin,wasthe3man.ThatwasonApril4th,Hetraveledonceroundtheearthandhisjourney4108minutes.Thenextmanthatwentupwasan5,JohnGlenn.Hewentroundtheearththree6.Thatwas7February20th,1961.Therehaveb
21、eenmanyflightsintospace81961.Butweshallalways9thefirstmanwhowentonthis10andexcitingjourney.1.A.their2.A.up3.A.last4.A.lasted5.A.America6.A.years7.A.on8.A.since9.A.forget10.A.safeB.itB.downB.firstB.isB.U.S.AB.monthsB.atB.onB.rememberB.happyC.itsC.inC.secondC.areC.ChineseC.timesC.inC.atC.laughatC.easy
22、D.itsD.onD.thirdD.hasD.AmericanD.timeD.forD.forD.leaveD.dangerous八、完形填空八、完形填空Thesunisabout93millionmilesaway1theearth.Theradiantenergy(辐辐射射能能)fromthesuntravelsoutintospace2of186000milesasecond.Thismeansthatit3about8.33minutesforsunlighttotravel4.Thelightfrom5starsfaroutinspacetakeseven6toreachtheear
23、th.7thegreatdistances(距距离离)inspace,scientistshaveusedthespeed(速速度度)oflight8ameasurement(测测量量)ofdistance.Thismeasurement9alightyearandisthedistancethatlightcantravelinoneyear.Light10about6trillion(兆兆)milesayear.1.A.from2.A.buaspeed3.A.spends4.A.fromtheearthtothesun5.A.others6.A.longertime7.A.Aswellas
24、8.A.for9.A.iscalled10.A.totravelB.onB.inaspeedB.paysB.fromthesuntotheearthB.anotherB.longtimeB.ForB.asB.isnamedB.travelingC.inC.ataspeedC.costsC.fromcloudtocloudC.theotherC.alongertimeC.BecauseofC.likeC.calledC.shouldtravelD.toD.withaspeedD.takesD.fromstarstothemoonD.otherD.foralongtimeD.SinceD.atD.
25、namedD.travels九、阅读理解九、阅读理解Marydidnotunderstandsuchsentencesas“Sheisbluetoday.”“Hehasagreenthumb(大大拇拇指指).”“Hehastoldalittlewhitelie.”Andshewenttoherteacherforhelp.Mary: Mrs. Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences.Whatdotheymean?Mrs.Smith:IneverydayEnglish,Mary,bluesometimesmeanssad.Yello
26、wafraid.Apersonwithagreenthumbgrowsplants(植植物物)well.Andawhitelieisnotabadone.Mary:Wouldyougivemeanexamplefor“awhitelie”?Mrs.Smith:Certainly.NowIgiveyousomecake.Infactyoudontlikeit,butyouwontsayit.Instead,yousay,“No,thanks.Imnothungry.”Thatsawhitelie.Mary:Oh,Isee.Thankyouverymuch.1.Bluesometimesmeans
27、sadin_English.A.goodB.spokenC.usualD.poor2.Idonthaveagreenthumb,soallmyplants_.A.dieoffB.growwellC.lookniceD.aregood3.Tomis_toclimbthetree.Hesyellow.A.happyB.cleverC.gladD.afraid4.Hedidntlikemetoknow_oftheaccident.Hetoldmeawhitelie.A.thereasonB.thetruestoryC.themeaningD.theanswer5.Heis_today.Heistol
28、dhisfatherisill.A.blueB.yellowC.greenD.white十、阅读理解十、阅读理解JulesVernswasbornin1828.Hewasneitheraninventornorascientist but he read many books about science and wrote someexciting stories about things. He thought scientists and inventorswouldonedaybeabletodothethingsinhisstories.Yearslater,manyofthethin
29、gsreallyhappened.Atthetime,hisstoriesseemedlikefairytales(神话神话).Hisfamousbooksis“TwentyLeaguesUndertheSea”(Leagueheremeansthreemiles).Inthosedayssubmarines(潜潜艇艇)hadnotbeeninvented,buthewroteaboutanunderwatershipverymuchlikeamodernsubmarine.Themenofthesubmarineinthebookhadmanystrangejourneysandfoundm
30、anystrangethings.1.Thispassagemainlytellsus_.A.howJulesvernsinventedasubmarineB.JulesVernswrotemanyscientificbooksC.JulesVernssstoriesreallyhappenedlaterD.whatthebook“TwentyLeaguesUndertheSea”means2.JulesVernswas_.A.awriterB.aninventorC.ascientistD.atraveller3.JulesVernsthought_.A.hecouldrealize(实现)
31、hisstoriesB.hisstorieswerefairytalesC.asubmarinewasashipD.whathewrotewouldberealizedbyscientistsorinventors4.Hisbook“TwentyLeaguesUndertheSea”_.A.wasaboutsubmarinesB.wasveryfamousC.meanssomethingunderwaterD.helpedpeopledowork5.Themenofthesubmarineinthebook_.A.hadneverbeentosomeplacesB.werescientists
32、C.wereinventorsD.hadbeentoalotofplaces十一、阅读理解十一、阅读理解EnglishtodayisverydifferentfromtheEnglishspokenlong,longago. By the 12th century, the language had already changed verymuch. People then couldnot read writingsfromthe year 700. ThehistoryofEnglishhasthreeparts(部部分分)“OldEnglish”(beforetheyear 1150),
33、 “Middle English” (up till 1500) and “Modern English”(1500tonow).The biggest difference(不不同同) between Old, Middle and ModernEnglish is in vocabulary(词词汇汇). Grammar(语语法法) has not changedgreatly, but thousands of new words have come into the language.ManyofthesearefromFrench.Another important change i
34、s pronunciation. It has changed somuchthattherearealmostnowordssaidthesamewaytodayasinOldEnglish.1.TodayevenEnglishpeoplethemselvescanhardlyunderstand_.A.thelanguageB.OldEnglishC.MiddleEnglishD.ModernEnglish2.BywhattimehadEnglishchangedgreatly?A.Long,longagoB.Bytheyear1200C.Fromtheyear700D.Bythe12th
35、century3.Theperiod()of“MiddleEnglish”is_.A.from1500tonowB.from1150tonowC.from1150to1500D.from700to15004.ManyEnglishwordsoftodaycamefrom_.A.FrenchB.vocabularyC.grammarD.thelanguage5.WhyaretherealmostnowordssaidthesamewaytodayasinOldEnglish?A.Becausetherearethousandofnewwords.B.BecauseEnglishpronuncia
36、tionhaschangedgreatly.C.Becausegrammarhasnotchangedgreatly.D.Noonereallyknowswhy.十二、阅读理解十二、阅读理解CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutcarsmostpeoplefeedthattheyarepoor.Andeventhoughapersonispoor,hedoesntreallyfeelpoorwhenhehasacar.Perhaps(可可能能)youhaveheardofHenryFord.Hefirststartedmaki
37、ngcarsinlargenumbers.PerhapshedidntknowhowmuchthecarwasgoingtobetoAmericanculture(文文化化).ThecarmadetheUnited States a nation on wheels(车车轮轮). And it helped make theUnitedStateswhatitisnow.ThecarhasbecomepopularintheUnitedStates.TheAmericansliketomovearoundincars.Withacarpeoplecangotoanyplacewithoutsp
38、endingalotofmoney.1.IntheUnitedStates_.A.onlyrichpeoplehavecarsB.nopoorpeoplehavecarsC.mostpeoplehavecarsD.onlyafewpeoplehavebeautifulcars2.WhowasHenryFord?_.A.HewasoneofthefamouscarmakersB.HewasthemostpopularmanintheUSAC.HewastherichestmanintheUSAD.HewasthefirstcarmakerinAmericanhistory3.HenryFords
39、tartedmakingcarsinlargenumbersbecause_.A.hewantedtochangetheAmericancultureB.heknewcarswouldbemakeonlyintheUnitedStatesC.hethoughtAmericanswouldlikehiscarsbestD.heknewmoreandmorepeoplewouldbuycars4.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?_.A.TherearetoomanypeopleeverywhereintheUSAB.Therearealotofcarseve
40、rywhereintheUSAC.Carpollution(污染)isthebiggestproblemintheUSAD.Everyfamilymoreorlesshasacar5.Wecanknowfromthispassage(文章)that_.A.carsarecheaperintheUSAB.theAmericansaretherichestintheworldC.theAmericansliketomovearoundincarsD.theUSAmakesthemostcars十三、完形填空十三、完形填空Footballis,Idothink,themostfavoritegame
41、inEngland:onehasonlytogotooneoftheimportant1toseethis.Richandpoor,youngandold,onecanseethemallthere,2foronesideorthe3.Toastranger(陌陌生生人人),oneofthemostsurprisingthingsaboutfootballin4isthegreatknowledge(知知识识)ofthegamewhich5thesmallestboyseemstohave.Hecantellyouthenamesofthe6inmostoftheimportantteams,
42、 he has 7 of them and knows the results of large numbers ofmatches.Hewilltellyouwhohe8willwinsuchamatch,andhisideasabout9areusuallyasgoodasthoseofmenthreeorfourtimeshis10.1.A.cities2.A.waiting3.A.other4.A.China5.A.all6.A.players7.A.names8.A.says9.A.England10.A.ideasB.matchesB.lookingB.sameB.theUSAB.
43、hardlyB.citiesB.picturesB.asksB.playersB.ageC.teamsC.askingC.teamC.EnglandC.onlyC.countriesC.heardC.decidesC.footballC.storiesD.placesD.shoutingD.placesD.CanadaD.evenD.matchesD.thoughtD.hopesD.menD.education十四、阅读理解十四、阅读理解Oncetherelivedanoldman.Helikedgoldbetterthananythingelseintheworld.Heoftensaid,
44、“IfIhaveplentyof(足足够够的的)gold,Ishallbethehappiestmanintheworld.”Onedaywhenhewastravelinginthedesert(沙沙漠漠),theoldmanlosthisway.Hewasveryhungryandthirsty,buttherewereonlyrocksandsandaroundhim.Justthen,hefoundabaglyingonthesand.Hehopedhewouldfindwaterandfoodinit.Hetookupthebagandopenedit.Hesawthatthebag
45、wasfullofgold.Hewassosadthathethrewawaythebagandbegancrying.Now,theoldmanknewthattherewassomethingbetterthangoldintheworld.1.Theoldmanliked_bestbeforehetraveledinthedesert.A.foodB.waterC.goldD.bags2.Whenhelosthisway,hewantedtoget_.A.somefoodandwaterB.somerocksandsandC.bagsfullofgoldD.everythinginthe
46、desert3.Whatdidhedowiththebag?_.A.HedidnttakeitupB.HebroughtithomeC.HekeptitforhimselfD.Hethrewitaway4. The old man did not become the happiest man when he got the bag of goldbecause_.A.thebagwastoosmallB.thegoldwasnthisC.therewasntmuchgoldinthebagD.hewasveryhungryandthirsty5.Intheend,theoldmanknewt
47、hatgoldwas_intheworld.A.thebestthingB.notthebestthingC.betterthananythingD.theworstthing十五、阅读理解十五、阅读理解Can countries, both rich and poor, go on to grow without anyproblemsoftheworld?Ormustcountriesstoptheirgrowth?Somethinkers are trying to answer these questions. After making deepstudiesoftheworldsre
48、source(资资源源),theysayunlimited(无无限限制制的的)growthwouldbeverydangerous.Theywanttomakeeachcountrybelieve that it is necessary(必必 要要 的的 ) to change their ways ofproduction(生生产产)andaskpeopletohavefewerchildrenanduselessresource.This,theysay,willmakeeverycountrystrong,givepeoplemoresafety,andbringhappinessto
49、everyone,1.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.UseLessResourceandHaveFewerChildrenB.TheComingGrowthC.stoptheGrowthD.TheWorldsResource2.Theword“thinker”inthethirdsentencemeans“_”.A.peoplewhocantspeakB.peoplewhoteachesothersC.peoplewhoisgoodatthinkingofproblemsD.peoplewhoisgoodatgrowth3.Fromthispassag
50、ewecanseethatthewriterprefersthat_.A.countriesshouldnothavetheunlimitedgrowthB.allcountries,bothrichandpoor,shouldbethesameC.countriesmustgoonwiththegrowthD.countriesmuststopthegrowth4.Limitedgrowthandfewerchildrenwillbringeveryone_.A.healthB.safetyC.pleasureD.allofthethree5.Inorderto(为了)makeeveryco
51、untrystrong,givepeoplemoresafetyandhappies,weshould_.A.saveresourceB.limitthenumberofpeopleC.workinawayofscienceD.alltheabove十六、完形填空十六、完形填空It was Christmas time, and Jane had done her Christmasshopping.Now,hershoppingbag1,shewaswaitingforthebustogohome.Itwasraining2shewaswetand3.Whenthebusfinallyarr
52、iveditwasveryfullbecauseeveryoneelsehaddoneshoppingtoo.Twochildren4Janegoon,butthebusdriversaid,“Sorry,no5room.”Insteadofwaitingforthenextbus,Janestarted6.Thenshethoughtshehadbetter7ataxi(出租车出租车).Soshe8one.Whenshewashalfwayhome,thetaxicouldnotmove.Asshewaswatchingthetaxidrivertryingtorepairit,abus9t
53、hem,empty(空的空的).Itstopped10andthesuncameout.1.A.empty2.A.bus3.A.tired4.A.inthefrontof5.A.other6.A.walk7.A.liketotake8.A.stopped9.A.caught10.A.rainedB.lightB.asB.sorryB.infrontforB.elseB.walkedB.takeB.shoutedB.passedbyB.torainC.fullC.forC.worriedC.infrontofC.muchC.walkingC.totakeC.boughtC.hitC.torain
54、ingD.heavyD.andD.foolishD.atfrontofD.moreD.towalkingD.nottakeD.askedD.gottoD.raining十七、阅读理解十七、阅读理解IsyournameWilliam?Ifso,youhavefriends.AfterJohn,WilliamisthemostpopularboysnameinEnglish.History(历历史史)isfullofWilliams.TheresWilliamofNormanly,whoconquered(征征服服)Englishin1066.theresawriter,WilliamShakes
55、peare.TheresWilliamCoby.Ahero(英雄英雄)ofthewest.HesbetterknownasBuffaloBill.Theres a name, Frances. It isnt so popular. But its just asinteresting. It means free woman. One of the first women namedFranceslivedlongagoinRome.Shewasaverygoodperson.Thesong“FrankieFrankieandJohnny”tellsofanotherFrances.Shew
56、asntgood.ThisFrances,nicknamed(以以绰绰号号称称呼呼)Frankie,tookagunandshothersweetheart(情情人人)Johnnybecause,asthesongsays,“Hewasherman,buthedoneherwrong.”1.Themostpopularnameforboysis_.A.JohnB.FrankC.WilliamD.Bill2.Inhistory,Williamwas_.A.aconquerorB.writerC.aheroD.alltheabove3.BuffaloBillwas_.A.agoodmanB.aba
57、dmanC.CobyD.Shakespeare4.ThenameofFrancesmeans_.A.loverB.freewomanC.goodnessD.asong5.TheFrancesinthesongwasntgoodbecause_.A.shehadanicknameB.shewasnotkindtoothersC.shekilledherloverD.bothAandB十八、完形填空十八、完形填空Amurderer(杀杀人人犯犯)ranaway.Theheadofthepolicestationsentayoungpolicemantorun1him.Themurdererwas2
58、frightened(惊惊吓吓的的)thathejumpedintoariver. Buthe3swim.Hecameupanddown.Whenthepolicemansaw4,hejumpeddowntosave(救救)themurdererup5thebank.“Imusttakehimtothehospitalfirst.”Sohe6andthenreportedtheheadthathe7themurderer.Theheadsaid,“Heisthemurderer.”Whenthepolicemanhurriedtothehospital,hesawnotaman,8aprett
59、ywomanlyinginbed.He9toreportittotheheadagain.“Sheisjustthemurderer. Goandcatchher.” Whentheyoungpoliceman10,hesawnobodybutsomeclothesforwomanthere.1.A.behind2.A.very3.A.wasableto4.A.this5.A.over6.A.do7.A.hasntcaught8.A.and9.A.had10.A.reachedB.beforeB.soB.hadtoB.thoseB.underB.doneB.didntcatchB.butB.h
60、asB.gotC.atthebackC.suchC.couldntC.thatC.atC.didC.hadntcaughtC.soC.mustC.tookD.afterD.tooD.canD.theseD.onD.doingD.wouldntcatchD.orD.needD.arrived十九、阅读理解十九、阅读理解Youspeak,writealetter,makeatelephonecall.Yourwordscarryamessage(信信息息). People communicate(交交际际) with words. But do youthinkyoucancommunicatew
61、ithoutwords?Asimleonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tears(泪泪水水)inyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.Whenyouraiseyourhandinclass,theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskaquestion.Youshakeyourhead,andpeopleknowyouaresaying“No”.Younod(点点头头)andpeopleknowyouaresaying“Yes”.Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages
62、.Forexample,asign(招招牌牌)atthebushelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthedoortellsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyouevernoticed(注注意意)thattherearealotofsignsaroundyouandthatyougetmessagesfromthemallthetime?Peoplecancommunicateinanyotherways.Anartist(艺艺术术家家)canusehisdrawingtotellaboutbeautifulmountains(山山),abou
63、ttheblueseaandmanyotherthings.Booksarewrittentotellaboutallthethingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.Book,TV,radio,filmsallhelpuscommunicatewithothers.Theyallhelpustoknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.1.Peoplecommunicate_.A.withwordsonlyB.inmanydifferentwaysC.inle
64、ttersandwithdrawingsD.withsmiles,tearsandhands2.Signscancarryasmuch_aswords.A.questionsB.examplesC.tearsandsmilesD.messages3.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned(提到)inthepassage?A.BooksB.TVandfilmsC.NewspapersD.Radio4.Communicationisimportantbecauseitcanhelppeopleto_.A.understandtheworldandotherpeopleb
65、etterB.teacheachothertospeak,write,readanddrawC.knowwhatotherpeoplearethinkingaboutD.learnwhatshappeningintheworldmorequickly5.Thebesttitle()forthisshortpassageis_.A.SignsCarryMessagesB.TheImportanceofCommunicationC.Words,SignsandDrawingsD.WaysofCommunication二十、阅读理解二十、阅读理解MissAlicetaughtphysicsinaLo
66、ndonschool.Lastmonthshewasexplainingtooneofherclassesaboutsound,andshewantedtotestthemtoseehowsuccessful(成功的成功的)shehadbeeninherwork.She said to them, “Now, I have a sister in Washington. If I wascallingheronthetelephone,andatthesametimeyouwere20metresaway,andlistenedtomefromtheothersideofthestreet,w
67、howouldhearwhatIsaidearlier,mysisteroryouandwhy?”Thecleverestboyatonceanswered,“Yoursister,MissAlice,becauseelectricity(电电)travelsfasterthansoundwaves(波波).”“Thatsverygood,”MissAliceanswered,butthenoneofthegirlsputupherhand,andMissAlicesaid,“Yes?Betty?”“Idisagree(不不同同意意).”Bettysaid,“Yoursistercouldhe
68、aryouearlierbecausewhenitselevenoclockhere,itsonlysixoclockinWashington.”1.MissAlicewasteachingherclass_.A.aboutelectricityB.tohearsoundC.aboutsoundD.abouttelephone2.Shewantedtoknow_.A.weatherherstudentscouldhearherfrom20metresawayB.whichwerefaster,soundwavesorelectricityC.weathershecouldcallhersist
69、erinWashingtonD.AandC3.Thecleverestboythoughtthat_.A.electricitytravelsasfastassoundwavesB.thestudentswouldhearMissAliceearlierC.soundwaveswereslowerthanelectricityD.thestudentswouldhearhersisterearlier4.MissAlice_.A.wassatisfiedwithwhattheboyhadsaidB.thoughttheboysanswerwasnotsogoodC.wasangrywithwh
70、attheboysaidD.thoughtBettysanswerwasmuchbetter5.Bettythoughtthecleverestboywaswrong,because_.A.electricitysasslowerthansoundwavesB.electricitytravelsasfastassoundwavesC.theycouldseethesunlaterthantheteacherssisterD.clockinWashingtondidntshowthesametimeasthoseinLondon二十一、完形填空二十一、完形填空LastweekIwenttoLo
71、ndon.AfterI1outofthestation,Imetafriendof2whoworksinauniversity(大大学学)inthetown.Ofcourse,wewerevery3.“Whathashappenedtoyou,George?”Icouldnthelp4outwhenIfoundthathewasmuch5thanbefore.“Imtwenty-fivenow,youknow.”Georgesaidsadly.Itstimeforme6.ButIcantfindevenonegirlwhocan7myparents.”“Really?”Isaid8.“Your
72、eanable(能能干干的的)andgood-lookingman.Andyouareyoung.Mostofthegirlslikeyou.Idontthinkit9tochooseagoodgirlforyou.”“But every girl whom I bring home to meet them, my motherdoesntlike.”“Thatseasy,”Isaidtohim.“Youdbetter10agirlwhosjustlikeyourmother.”“Itwasnouse.”Georgesaidangrily.“Myfatherdidnotlikethegirl
73、whoslikemymother!”1.A.went2.A.me3.A.happy4.A.call5.A.thin6.A.tohaveawife7.A.interest8.A.happily9.A.interesting10.A.findB.wasgoingB.myB.angryB.tocallB.thinnerB.todieB.exciteB.angrilyB.goodB.tofindC.havegoneC.mineC.sorryC.callingC.thinnestC.togivebirthC.surpriseC.insurpriseC.difficultC.findingD.hasgon
74、eD.myselfD.sadD.calledD.thethinnestD.tomakealivingD.pleaseD.withasmileD.easyD.found二十二、阅读理解二十二、阅读理解Apinetree(松松树树)inCaliforniawasregarded(认认为为)astheoldesttreeintheworld.Peoplethoughtitwasnearly5000yearsold,buttheycouldnotbesure.Thensomeonecutthetreedownwithachainsaw(链链锯锯).Killingtheoldesttreeinthewo
75、rldwasasillythingtodo.Butwhenthetreewascutdown,everyoneknewitsage.Itwas4900yearsold.Howcanyoutelltheageofatree?Ifyoueverseeatreecutdown,takealookatthecutpart.Youllseerings(树树轮轮).Theringoutsideisthebiggestoneofall.Count(数数)theserings.Atreegrowsoneringeachyear.Aten-year-oldtreehastenrings.Howmanyrings
76、doesa4900-year-oldtreehave?1.Theoldesttreestoppedgrowing_.A.afterpeopleclimbeditB.peopledrieditswaterC.whenitwascutdownD.unlessitwasnottootall2.Totellatreesage,you_.A.cutitstopB.countitsringsC.countitsleavesD.measure(量)itstrunk(主干)3.Atreewith100ringswouldbe_yearsold.A.10B.morethan100C.lessthan100D.1
77、004.Theolderthetreeis,_.A.thesmallertheringsareB.themoreringsithasC.themoreringsitgrowseachyearD.thefewerringsithas5.Thispassagetellsushowto_.A.useachainsawB.cutdownanoldestpinetreeC.telltheageofatreeD.findthebiggestting二十三、阅读理解二十三、阅读理解AnEnglishtravelerfoundhimselfinanorthernEuropean(北北欧欧的的)countryw
78、ithalittlemoneytobuytheticketforthetravelbackhome.AsheknewthatitwouldlikehimonlytwodaystogettoEngland,hefoundthathewouldbeallrightwithoutfood.Soheboughtaticketandgotontheship.Heclosedhisearstothelunchbell.Whendinnertimecame,herefusedtogotothedininghall,sayingthathewasnotfeelingwell.Thenextmorninghed
79、idntgotobreakfastandatlunchtimeheagainstayedinhisroom.Atdinnertimehewassohungrythathecouldnotstand(忍忍受受)itanylonger.“Imgoingtoeat,”hesaid,“eveniftheythrowmeintothesea.”Atdinnerheateeverythinginfrontofhimatthetable,andfeltforthecomingtrouble.“Bringmethebill(帐帐单单).”Hesaid.“Thereisntany bill.”Was the a
80、nswer. “On the shipthe money for the ticketincludes(包括包括)meals.”Thetravelerwassadwhenheheardthis.1.TheEnglishtravelerknewhewould_intwodays.A.bebackhomeB.buysomefoodforeatC.traveleverywhereinEuropeD.enjoyhimselfintheship2.Thefirstdayhe_tohavelunchanddinner.A.stoleB.soldC.refusedD.missed3.Hedidntgotot
81、hedininghallbecause_.A.hewasillB.hewasnotfeelingwellC.hewasnothungryD.hehadnomoney4.Thenextdayhedecidedto_atlast.A.stayinhisroomB.bethrownintotheseaC.havedinnerD.runaway5.TheEnglishtraveler_thathehadnomealonthefirstday.A.likedB.regrettedC.wasgladD.wastold二十四、完形填空二十四、完形填空ManyChinesestudentsfinditdiff
82、iculttolearnEnglish,butnotChinese,becauseChineseistheirownlanguage.Actually(事事实实上上),Chineseismuchmoredifficult1thanEnglish.StillsomeforeignstudentscanspeakChinesesowellthatifyoudidntseethem,youwould2themforChinese.Whatmakesthem3?“For me, conversation(对对话话) is the most helpful. I use everychance(机机会会
83、)tospeak4Chinese.Ifyouonlylistentowhatothers5,youllimprove(提提高高)yourlisteningability(能能力力),butifyoutalkasmuchas6,youllfindyoucanexpressyourselfmuchbetter,”saysUlrike Nootz, a German girl now 7 Chinese at ShanghaiInternational(国际的国际的)StudiesUniversity.8 the Chinese language is difficult, she can lear
84、n it well. Shethinksthattolearnalanguageonemusttrytoknow9aboutthehistoryofthecountry.ThoughChineseisdifferent10English,theexperience(经经验验)ofsuccesscanbethesame.Conversation,inEnglishlearning,maybeveryimportant.1.A.tobelearned2.A.think3.A.succeed4.A.with5.A.speak6.A.possible7.A.study8.A.Though9.A.som
85、ething10.A.withB.tolearnB.findB.successB.byB.talkB.possiblyB.studiesB.ButB.anythingB.betweenC.beinglearnedC.lookasC.besuccessfulC.inC.sayC.canC.studyingC.IfC.nothingC.fromD.learningD.takeD.successfullyD.ofD.totellD.couldD.tostudyD.WhenD.allthingD.of二十五、阅读理解二十五、阅读理解YoullseeanewdoctoratahospitalnearLo
86、ndonifyougothere.Hesverycleverbutheneverspeaksandhedidntgotomedical(医医学学的的)school.Hecanworkalldaylongwithoutrest.HesonemetretallandhasafacelikeaTVscreen(屏屏幕幕).Hehasnoarmsorlegsbutlotsofbuttons(按钮按钮).HeisnamedDr.Robot.Doctorsoftenneedtoasktheirsick(病病的的)personssomequestions.Butbusydoctorscanonlyspend
87、afewminuteswitheachofthem.Therobotdoctor,however,canaskasickpersonquestionsforanhourifnecessary(必必要要).Sowhenthehumandoctormeetshissickperson,healreadyhasalotofhelpfulinformation(信信息息).Dr.Robotisquitehuman(通通人人性性的的).Ifyouanswer“No”tothequestion“Doyoulikesmoking?”Dr.Robotwillanswer:“Imgladtohearthat.”
88、Robotdoctorshelphumandoctorsalotintheirmedicalwork.Buttheywillnevertaketheplaceofhumandoctors.1.WhatstheChinesefor“Robot”?A.勤奋的B.男的C.机器人D.孩子的2.Whoisbetter,thehumandoctorortherobotdoctor?-_.A.ThehumandoctorB.TherobotdoctorC.BothofthemD.Neitherofthem3.Therobotdoctor_ahumandoctor.A.lookslikeB.doesntlik
89、eC.likesD.doesntlooklike4.Dr.Robotdoesntlikepeople_.A.tocomeB.toaskquestionsC.tosmokeD.toanswerquestions5.Inthefuture(将来),Robotdoctorswill_humandoctors.A.taketheplaceofB.helpalotC.killD.hothelp二十六、完形填空二十六、完形填空Itwasarainyday.Iwas1mywayhome.Ihadntbeenbackforweeks.WhenIgothome,tomysurprise,Ifoundmymoth
90、erwasntbusy2herhouseworkassheusedtobe.Shewasreading3.AndIsawsomebooksonherdesk.Someyearsago,therewerenobooksinmyhome4mytextbook.Itookoneofthebooksfromthedesk.Itwasabouthowtoraise(饲养饲养)chicks.Atsuppertime,myfathercamehome.Aftersupper,hetoldmehewasgoingtolearnEnglishbecausehewantedto5achickenfarm.Hesa
91、idthathemustlearn6morefromforeigncountries.Healsotoldmethatonecoulddo7withoutknowledge(知识知识).Itwaslate.Thelightsinmyparentsroomwerestill8.Iwas9inbed,listeningtothedropsofrainoutside,asif10saying,“Youmuststudyharderthanbefore.”1.A.on2.A.do3.A.too4.A.with5.A.go6.A.something7.A.something8.A.off9.A.lain
92、10.A.itisB.inB.todoB.eitherB.exceptB.comeB.nothingB.nothingB.onB.lieingB.itwasC.byC.withdoingC.insteadC.withoutC.runC.everythingC.everythingC.lightC.laidC.theywereD.besideD.doingD.alsoD.noD.flyD.anythingD.anythingD.openD.lyingD.theyare二十七、阅读理解二十七、阅读理解Newspapers are very important in our daily life.
93、Many peoplebegintheirdaybyreadingthepaper.Inthiswaytheylearnwhatisgoingonintheworld.Sometimes,however,theydonthavethetimetoreadthenewscarefullyandmustbepleasedwithaquicklookatthefrontpage.Atothertimestheymaybeinsuchahurrythattheyhavetimeonlytohaveaquicklookattheheadlines(标题标题).Therearenewspaperstopl
94、easeeveryreader.Inbigcitiestherearemanytypes(类类型型)withseveraldifferenteditions(版版面面)everyday.Insmalltownstherearefewernewspapersandperhapsonlyoneeditioneachday.Insomeplacesthepaperisprinted(印刷印刷)weekly.Mostpapershaveseveraleditions,especiallyonSundaywhentheeditionislargerthanusual.Thereare,besidesth
95、efrontpagewiththemostimportantnews,thesportsnews,theamusements(娱娱乐乐)page,abusinesspage,andsoon.1.Peoplereadnewspaperto_.A.learnaboutthemostimportantnewsB.learnaboutwhatevertheywantC.bepleasedD.getsomeinformation(信息)2.Readingtheheadlines,peoplecanknow_.A.whatthepassagesareaboutB.whatisgoingonC.aboutt
96、hemostimportantnewsD.aboutsports3.Inbigcitiesnewspapersareusuallyprinted_.A.dailyB.weeklyC.monthlyD.yearly4.Mostpapershave_onSundaysthanusual.A.moretypesB.morepagesC.lesstypesD.lesspages5.Ifyouwanttoseeafilm,youdbetterread_inanewspaper.A.thebusinesspageB.thefrontpageC.thesportspageD.theamusementspag
97、e二十八、阅读理解二十八、阅读理解ManyexpressionsinAmerica,asinothercountries,comefromthenamesofpeople.“JohnHancock”isthebestknownexample.Hancock was a rich man. He helped the patriots(爱爱国国者者) in theAmericanRevolution(革革命命)andbecameaheadinthewar(战战争争)againstBritain. He was one of the first men to sign the Declaratio
98、n ofIndependence(独独立立宣宣言言). Yet he is remembered best for his largesignature(签名签名).ThestoryistoldthatwhenHancocksatdowntosigntheDeclarationofIndependence,hesaidthathewouldwritehissignaturelargeenoughfor John Bull(英英国国人人的的绰绰号号) to read without his glasses. John Bullmeans England, as Uncle Sam means t
99、he United States. HancockssignatureontheDeclarationwaswrittentwotimeslargerthanthoseofthe others so that you can read his name more easily than even thenamesofThomasJeffersonorBenjaminFranklin.TodayJohnHancockisusedtomeananypersonssignature.IfyouaskanyAmericantoputhis“JohnHancock”onapieceofpaper,heq
100、uicklyknowswhatyoumeanyouareaskinghimtosignhisname.1.Thispassageismainly(主要地)about_.A.theAmericanRevolutionB.JohnHancockshandwritingC.howanAmericanexpressionbeganD.signingtheDeclarationofIndependence2.Hancockisrememberedbestbecausehe_.A.wasrichB.wasaheadC.wasanEnglishmanD.signedhisnameinlargeletters
101、3.Hewroteinthatwaybecausehewantedto_.A.havepeopleseethatsignatureB.showthathewasproud(自豪)tobeapatriotC.seehowlargehecouldwriteD.berememberedforwritingalargename4.JohnBullis_.A.anothernameforUncleSamC.EnglandsUncleSamC.anameforEnglandD.anothernamefortheUSA5.Nowadays,aJohnHancockisa_.A.headB.manwhosig
102、nsdeclarationsC.strongpatriotD.personssignature二十九、完形填空二十九、完形填空Theword“hello”isprobablyusedmoreoftenthan1oneintheEnglishLanguage.2intheUnitedStatesusesthewordagainandagainandeverydayoftheweek.Thefirstthingyouhearwhenyoupickupthephoneis“hello”,3thecallerisan4.Hemaysay,“Areyouthere?”TheAmericaninvento
103、r,ThomasEdison,is5tobethefirstpersontouse“hello”inthelate1800s,soonafterthe6ofthetelephone.7peoplegreeted(打打招招呼呼)eachotheronthetelephonewith“Areyouthere?”Theywerenotsurethemachinecouldreallysend8.ThomasEdison,however,wasamanof9words.Hewasted(消消费费)10.Thefirsttimehepickedupthephone,hedidnotaskifanyone
104、wasthere.Hewassuresomeonewasthereandsimplysaid,“Hello.”1.A.anyother2.A.Some3.A.but4.A.Englishman5.A.said6.A.finding7.A.Thefirst8.A.voices9.A.alittle10.A.timeB.elseB.AllB.unlessB.BritainB.spokenB.makingB.AtfirstB.noiseB.littleB.notimeC.theotherC.EachC.ifC.BritishC.talkedaboutC.foundingC.FirstofallC.s
105、omethingC.fewC.notatimeD.anotherD.EverybodyD.exceptD.EnglishD.madeD.inventionD.FirstD.nothingD.afewD.nottime三十、阅读理解三十、阅读理解American schools begin in September after a long summerholiday.Therearetwotermsinaschoolyear.ThefirsttermisfromSeptembertoJanuary,andthesecondisfromFebruarytoJune.MostAmericanchi
106、ldrenbegintogotoschoolwhentheyarefiveyearsold.Moststudentsareseventeenoreighteenyearsoldwhentheyfinishhighschool.Highschoolstudentstakeonlyfourorfivesubjectseachterm.They usually go to the same classes every day, and they havehomework for every class. After class they do many interestingthings.After
107、highschool,manystudentsgotocollege(大大学学).Theycangotoasmalloneoralargeone.Theyusuallyhavetogivealotofmoney.Somanycollegestudentsworkafterclasstogetthemoneyfortheirstudies.1.HowmanymonthsarethereinasummerholidayinAmerica?A.ThreemonthsB.TwomonthsC.OnemonthD.Morethantwomonths2.MostAmericanchildrenbegint
108、ogotoschoolwhentheyare_yearsold.A.sixB.fiveC.eighteenD.seventeen3.Afterhighschoolmanystudentsgoto_.A.factoriesB.workC.collegeD.makemoney4.ManyAmericanstudentsworkafterschoolto_.A.getmoneyfortheirstudiesB.helptheotherpeopleC.meetmorefriendsD.seeinterestingthings5.Highschoolstudentstake_subjectseachte
109、rm.A.onlyoneortwoB.severalC.eightD.onlytwo三十一、阅读理解三十一、阅读理解Everybodywantsit,andeverybodyworksforit.Nobodycanlivewithoutit.Whatisit?Money,ofcourse.Howoftenpeopleaskus,“Willyougoonholidaythissummer?Willyoubuythis?Willyoudo that?” And very often the answer is, “It all depends.” It alldependsonwhat?“Ital
110、ldepends”alwaysmeans“IfIhaveenoughmoney,Ishall.”Somepeoplethinkmoneyistherootofallevil(罪罪恶恶之之源源).Othersthinkitwillsolve(解解决决)alltheworldsproblems.Bothsidesagreethereisneverenoughofit.Ofcourseitisnttheanswertoeverything.Youcantbuyloveorhappiness,forexample.1.Accordingto(根据)thepassage,whetheryouwillgo
111、onholidayornotdependson_.A.whetheryouhavemoneyB.howmuchyoullbepaidC.whatyouhaveD.ifyouareasked2.Ifyouthinkmoneyistherootofallevil,youmustbelieve(相信)_.A.youcantbuyloveB.youcantbuyhappinessC.peopletryeveryeffort(努力)togetmoremoneyD.youcanbeunhappyallthetime3.Thepassagesays_.A.peoplecantlivewithoutmoney
112、B.moneyisnotimportantinourlifeC.somepeoplewantmoneybutsomedontD.moneybringseverythingwonderfultoallofus4.Somepeoplethink_.A.moneycannevertakeustohappinessB.moneyistherootofallevilC.moneymustbethrownawayD.weshouldstopmakingmoremoney5.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe_.A.MoneyisEverythingB.TheRootofA
113、llEvilC.TheAnswertoEverythingD.TheQuestionofMoney参考答案：参考答案：一、CAADBCDDBC二、CBDBA三、DBDAC四、DAABD五、BBCDA六、1.去第二个“a”2.hada3.saidto4.正确5.weus6.sent7.正确8.whathow9.everythingnothing10.wrong七、DABADCAABD八、ACDBDCBBAD九、BADBA十、CACBD十一、BDCAD十二、CADBC十三、BDACDABDCB十四、CADDB十五、ACADD十六、CDACDCBDBD十七、ADCBC十八、DBCACCCBAD十九、BDCAD二十、CBCAD二十一、BCACBADCCA二十二、CBDBC二十三、ACDCB二十四、BDACCACAAC二十五、CADCB二十六、ADCBCABBDC二十七、DAABD二十八、CDBCD二十九、ADBAADBACB三十、BBCAB三十一、ACABD
