主谓一致公开课.ppt

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1、1Subjective-verb Agreement2Learning Aims:Try to understand the rules of Subjective-verb AgreementTry to practise the using of the agreement345 I AM A SINGER _ (is/are) a reality TV show (电视真人秀电视真人秀), which _ (is/are) hosted by Hunan TV. Seven top gifted singers _ (perform/performs) for the selected

2、audience. If someone _ (get/gets) the least votes in two competitions altogether will be replaced next round. So all of singers _ (try/tries) their best to be perfect. A number of musicians _ (take/takes) part in the show, making it more attractive. Not only I but also my parents _ (enjoy/enjoys) th

3、e performance. Watching I AM A SINGER every Friday _ (feel/feels) like having a great feast. isisperformgetstrytakeenjoyfeels6“主谓一致主谓一致”是指句子的是指句子的_和和_在在_和和_上上保持一致。保持一致。谓语动词谓语动词主语主语人称人称数数概念 Conception7谓语用单数形式的情况:1.只作不可数名词的集体名词只作不可数名词的集体名词clothing, baggage/luggage, furniture, scenery, jewellery, equip

4、ment等作主语时等作主语时 2.由由and连接的并列单数主语前若有连接的并列单数主语前若有no, each, many a, every等修饰等修饰3.当当and连接的两个词指同一个人或事物时连接的两个词指同一个人或事物时4.表示时间、距离、长度、重量等的复数名表示时间、距离、长度、重量等的复数名词短语作主语时词短语作主语时8谓语用单数形式的情况:5.the number of / one of +复数名词复数名词 many a / more than one +单数名词单数名词6.either, neither, each, little, much等作等作主语时主语时7.the +形容词

5、形容词 指抽象概念或不可数事物指抽象概念或不可数事物8.表示单一概念的不定式、动名词、从句表示单一概念的不定式、动名词、从句主语从句主语从句91.7. the +形容词形容词 指抽象概念或不可数事物指抽象概念或不可数事物The unknown is always something to be feared. 未知的东西总是一种令人害怕的未知的东西总是一种令人害怕的东西东西.the true 真真 the right 是是the good 善善 the wrong 非非the beautiful 美美10谓语用复数形式的情况:1.只表示复数意义的名词只表示复数意义的名词people, poli

6、ce, cattle, poultry(家禽家禽)等等 2.只有复数形式的名词只有复数形式的名词goods(货物货物), clothes, remains(残余物残余物)等等3.表示成双成套的名词表示成双成套的名词glasses, trousers, shoes, scissors, gloves等等4.由由and或或bothand连接,其并列的内连接,其并列的内容是复数容是复数115.a number of +复数名词复数名词 6.quantities of +复数名词复数名词/不可数名词不可数名词7.both, few, many, several等作主语时等作主语时8.the +形容词形

7、容词 指一类人或可数事物指一类人或可数事物谓语用复数形式的情况:12谓语形式视具体情况而定的:1.集体名词集体名词crowd, family, team, group, government, committee(委员委员/委员会委员会), class, union, firm(公司公司), staff(职员职员), public等作主语等作主语, 强调整体强调整体单数单数, 强调强调个体个体复数复数2.单复数同形的名词单复数同形的名词means(方式方式), sheep, deer等据其意义而定等据其意义而定3.表示成套的名词前有表示成套的名词前有pair of, type of等修等修饰,

8、根据量词形式而定饰,根据量词形式而定133. 表示成套的名词前有表示成套的名词前有pair of, type of等等修饰,根据量词形式而定修饰,根据量词形式而定A new pair of glasses was bought yesterday.Two new pairs of glasses were bought yesterday.144.or, eitheror, neithernor, not onlybut also, notbut等等 就近一致就近一致 5.主语后有主语后有with, along with, as well as, like, together with, ra

9、ther than等等 与主与主语一致语一致6.Some, most, rest及分数、百分数等作及分数、百分数等作主语时根据所指代的名词而定主语时根据所指代的名词而定7.a quantity of +复数名词复数名词复数复数 a quantity of +不可数名词不可数名词单数单数谓语形式视具体情况而定的:158.all指代可数复数名词作主语指代可数复数名词作主语复数复数 all指代不可数名词作主语指代不可数名词作主语单数单数9.none指代可数复数名词作主语指代可数复数名词作主语均可均可 none指代不可数名词作主语指代不可数名词作主语单数单数10.there be句式句式 / 倒装句倒

10、装句 就近一致就近一致 11.定语从句关系词作主语定语从句关系词作主语 与先行词一致与先行词一致12.what引导主语从句引导主语从句+ be 取决于表语取决于表语谓语形式视具体情况而定的:162. Three million HK dollars was spent to invite Eason Chan as a guest singer in the final. 1. 90 minutes is not enough for audience to enjoy their singing. 173. The equipment in the show is worth tens of

11、 millions of yuan.4. Each boy and each girl is eager to be absent in the show.185. The singer and host often does pushups (俯卧撑俯卧撑) when he cant pronounce the words correctly.6. More than one professional musician thinks highly of this show.197. Each of the episodes (电视的一集电视的一集) is worth watching.8.

12、The number of the members of the jury is 500. 209. To attend the final competition is a great success.10. “Writing songs is like collecting water in a cup. When the cup is full, the water comes out naturally,” Li Jian told China Daily. 2111. Both Tan Weiwei and Zhang Liangying come from Sichuan.12.

13、More police are needed to keep the singers safe.2213. Glasses are sometimes important to a persons image.14. Female singers clothes always catch my eyes.2315. A number of people intend to get the tickets of the show.16. Large quantities of time are spent in arranging the songs (编曲编曲).2417. Neither t

14、he singers nor the host is informed (通知通知) the name of the new competitor until the show starts.2518. A-Lins family is a big one.19. Our family watch I AM SINGER every Friday. 2620. A new means is being tried to improve his performance. 2721. 44.35% of the members of the jury are for Han Hong, makin

15、g her win the final.22. The rest of the members of the jury are for Li Jian and The One.2823. A-Lin together with her family members is singing on stage.24. Hu Yanbin as well as Han Hong is dressed in red tonight.2925. Kit Chan is the one of the singers who comes from Southeast Asia.26. What they ne

16、ed most is sleeping. 30 Not only I but also my parents am fond of music. Recently, many a people are supporting I AM A SINGER. It is a reality TV show that appeal to audience. Seven top singer are invited. More than one musicians is also invited to accompany the singers in the show. All of them dare

17、s not look down upon others. What they need to do are making their every effort to prepare for the songs. There is a jury in the show, and the number of the members are 500. The program is so popular that the young is crazy about it. My parents as well as I am also eager to be present on the spot. B

18、ut it is said that 5000 yuan is not enough for a ticket. 31 Not only I but also my parents are fond of music. Recently, many a people are supporting I AM A SINGER. It is a reality TV show that appeals to audience. Seven top singers are invited. More than one musician is also invited to accompany the

19、 singers in the show. All of them dare not look down upon others. What they need to do is making their every effort to prepare for the songs. There is a jury in the show, and the number of the members is 500. The program is so popular that the young are crazy about it. My parents as well as I are also eager to be present on the spot. But it is said that 5000 yuan is not enough for a ticket. 32Homework33341.就远原则:谓语动词与前面主语一致就远原则:谓语动词与前面主语一致Nobody but two students is in the classroom. 除了两个学生,没有人在教室。除了两个学生,没有人在教室。35Thank you!36

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