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1、01考点梳理知识归纳一、词汇运用。A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。1.As we all know,China is an country that has a long history.2.She feels if she recalls her experiences in the past.easternpainful3.When one door ,another opens in life.4.Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world Europe.5.He singing to dancing when he was y
2、oung.shutsexceptpreferredB)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。An old saying goes, “When in Rome(罗马),do as the Romans do.” I learned the 6.(意思) of this when I studied in Russia.meaningOne day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow.My guests and I were 7. (激动的) f
3、rom visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting.We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud.We turned our voices 8. (低的).But this didnt last long.The waiter came over to us two more 9.(次数) with the same message.excitedlowertimesHow bad an impression(印象) we must have l
4、eft on the local people! In China,its natural and important for a host to make a 10.(活泼的) atmosphere(气氛).However,in Russia and 11.(西方的) countries,having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low.You need to be polite to 12.(别人).I felt bad about this.Even though we tried our best,it
5、s very difficult to develop a new habit.livelyWesternothersRussians have their own special 13.(习惯).My Russia friend,Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home.I asked him why he did this.“Aha,” Andrey said, “in Russia,people always take about a minute to go over things and
6、 plans in their minds before leaving.So they wont leave anything necessary 14.(在后面).”Finding the 15. (不同点) between cultures is much fun.Id like to keep my eyes and mind open.habitsbehinddifferences二、语法填空。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Neymar da Silva Junior,commonly known as Neymar or Neymar Jr
7、.,was born on February 5,1992.He is a Brazilian footballer who 16.(play) for French club Paris SaintGermain and the Brazil national team.He is such a creative and skillful footballer that he has 17.(fan) from all over the world.But Neymar is not just a footballer,he is also a music lover.He plays 18
8、. piano.playsfanstheHow did Neymar first get into piano?He 19. (leave) Brazil for Barcelona,Spain,in 2013.In the house he moved in,there was a piano!He believed it was fate(命运) 20. brought the piano to him.Neymar enjoys being around 21. (music).Theres video of him playing soccer with Justin Bieber(a
9、 famous singer).And he even climbed onstage(在台上) during concerts back home.leftthatmusicians“I like to get to know people 22. I look up to,” he says.“Some of them are sportsmen,and some singers.”Maybe some day Neymar will be able 23. (play) along.He has been using online videos to teach 24.(he) pian
10、o,and he enjoys different kinds of musicpop,R&B,country,etc.Music is an important part of his life.“I like to have fun,” he says.“We have only one life,25. we have to find a way to be happy.”that/who/whomto playhimselfso考点一:prefer的用法(台州:2017.53)I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢有很棒歌词的音乐。(九全Un
11、it 9 P65)prefer的常见用法如下:prefer名词/代词/动名词/不定式,意为“更喜欢/更偏向于”。如:I prefer some tea.I prefer drinking/to drink some tea.我更喜欢喝茶。prefer sb. (not) to do sth.表示“宁愿某人(不)做某事”。如:My father prefers me not to swim in that river because its too dangerous.我爸爸宁愿我不在那条河里游泳,因为那里太危险了。prefer A to B表示“在A和B两者中更喜欢A”,相当于like A b
12、etter than B。如:I prefer green tea to coffee.I like green tea better than coffee.和咖啡比起来,我更喜欢绿茶。prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。如:I prefer to stay at home rather than go out with my family.我宁愿待在家里而不愿和家人外出。prefer doing A to doing B表示“宁愿做A(事)而不愿做B(事)”。如:My grandfather prefers readin
13、g newspapers to watching TV.我爷爷(外公)宁愿看报纸而不愿看电视。1.(2018泰安)Cindy,what kind of restaurants do you like?I p restaurants that can provide customers with free WiFi.2.Do you prefer (play) basketball with me?No,Id rather (stay) at home and watch TV.3.Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?Sometimes.Its an
14、interesting program,but I prefer (watch) Sports News.preferto play/playingstaywatching4.Kangkang prefers (listen) to music to (play) computer games in his spare time.5.(2017孝感)Many students like reading books better than playing computer games.(改为同义句)Many students reading books playing computer game
15、s.listeningplayingpreferto考点二:suppose的用法(湖州:2017.60)I suppose Ill just listen to this new CD I bought.我想我会听我买的这张新光盘吧。(九全Unit 9 P66)suppose的常见用法如下:It is supposedthat从句,表示推测,意为“认为;假定;假如”。如:It is supposed that he was at home at that time.据推断,那个时候他在家。suppose用于祈使句,表示“让”。如:Suppose we have a rest.我们休息一会儿吧。
16、suppose宾语to be,表示“认为是”。如:We suppose him to be over 50 years old.我们认为他有50多岁了。sb. be supposed to do sth.表示“某人应该/理应做某事”,相当于sb. should do sth.。如:You are supposed to give your seat to the old on the bus.You should give your seat to the old on the bus.在公交车上你应该给老人让座。6.(2018临沂)Jane (suppose) to call me last
17、 night,but she didnt.7.If you actually sit and study what you are supposed (learn),youll remember it easily.was supposedto learn8.(2018宜宾)在许多国家,朋友们第一次见面时都应该握手。In many countries,friends are shake hands when they meet for the first time.9.你应该亲自签收包裹。You are to sign for your package in .supposed tosuppo
18、sedperson考点三:stick to的用法While some people stick to only one kind of movie.有些人固守仅仅一种电影的时候(九全Unit 9 P67)stick用作动词,表示“粘贴;将刺入”。其过去式和过去分词均为stuck。如:The nurse stuck the needle into his arm.护士将针扎进了他的胳膊。She is sticking the drawing on the wall.她正在把画粘到墙上。stick to为固定短语,意为“坚持;固守”。to是介词,后接名词或动词ing形式。如:You should
19、stick to finishing your homework on time.你应该坚持按时完成作业。10.How would your family like to travel?Its a problem in my family.Mother prefers to take a bus to travel,while Father always sticks to (drive) to travel.11.这些年她一直坚持晨跑。She has to in the morning over the years.drivingstuckrunning考点四:worth的用法.but it
20、 is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.如果你想了解另一种文化,即便麻烦,也是值得的。(九全Unit 10 P76)如:I think the film is worth seeing twice.我认为这部电影值得看两次。The picture is worth 30 dollars.这幅画值30美元。It isnt worth the trouble.不值得费工夫。注意:一般来说,worth前可用well,really,very,much,hardly,easily等词修饰。如:The book is
21、well worth reading.这本书很值得一读。12.This piece of music is worth (听) to once more.13.The newlyopened museum is certainly (值得) a visit.14.(2018宿迁)Besides beautiful forests and sunny beaches,Hainan Province has a lot more for you to explore.Its well worth (visit).listeningworthvisiting15.(2018连云港)Benny,in
22、my opinion,the job (值得的).Why not try it?16.TFBOYS的这首新歌很流行,我们大部分人都认为它值得一听。The new song by TFBOYS is that most of us think it is .is worth doingso popularworth listening to考点五:辨析except,besides,but与except for(台州:2016.50;舟山:2016.47;丽水:2016.54)Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything wi
23、th your hands except bread,not even fruit.另一个例子是,除了面包,你不应该用双手吃任何东西,甚至水果也不行。(九全Unit 10 P78)17.Mary goes to work every day (除之外) Sundays.18.Listening to your child will encourage them to practice reading.B,this is another way to enjoy reading together.exceptBesides根据句意用except,besides,but或except for填空。
24、19. working hard,we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep.After all,health always comes first.20.My favorite sport is football.The same with me.,I like playing basketball and volleyball.21.This new restaurant has different types of live music every night Sundays,and excellent food to go with it.Except forBesidesexcept/but