(山西专用)2019中考英语高分复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第03课时 Units 1-4(七下)课件.ppt

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1、山西专版第3课时Units5-9(七上)PARTONE第一篇教材梳理篇基础自主梳理词汇拓展名词1.story(复数)2.brush(复数)3.tooth(复数)4.bus(复数)5.life(复数)6.village(n.)村民7.dish (复数)8.centre(adj.)9.luck (adj.)幸运的(adj.)不幸的(adv.)幸运地(adv.)不幸地storiesstoriesbrushesteethbuseslivesdishescentralluckyvillagerunluckyluckilyunluckily基础自主梳理词汇拓展动词10.sing (过去式)(过去分词)(n

2、.)歌手11.swim(过去式)(过去分词)(n.)游泳者12.dance(n.)舞蹈家13.draw(过去式)(过去分词)14.speak(过去式)(过去分词)(n.)发言者(n.)演讲15.write(过去式)(过去分词)(n.)作家sangsangsungsingerswamswumdancerdrewdrawnspokeswimmerspokenspeakerspeechwrotewrittenwriter基础自主梳理词汇拓展16.teach (过去式)(过去分词)(n.)17.run(过去式)(过去分词)(现在分词)(n.)跑步者18.clean(n.)清洁工19.ride(过去式)

3、(过去分词)20.drive(过去式)(过去分词)(n.)司机21.leave(过去式)(过去分词)22.fight(过去式)(过去分词)taughttaughttaughtteacherranrunrunnercleanerroderiddenrunningdrovedrivendriverleftleftfoughtfought基础自主梳理词汇拓展24.bring(过去式)(过去分词)25.relax(adj.)令人放松的(adj.)感到放松的26.feel(过去式)(过去分词)(n.)感觉27.keep(过去式)(过去分词)(n.)饲养员;监护人28.learn(n.)学习者形容词形容词

4、29.funny (比较级)(最高级)30.quick(adv.)31.true(n.)32.quiet(adv.)33.many (比较级)(最高级)relaxingrelaxedfeltfeltfeelingkeptkeptkeeperlearnerfunniertruthfunniestquicklybroughtbroughtmostquietlymore基础自主梳理短语归纳名词短语1.游泳社团2.美术社团3.公交车站4.公交车/火车/地铁站动词短语5.下国际象棋6.说英语/汉语7.弹吉他/钢琴8.讲故事9.拉小提琴10.敲鼓11.交朋友12.起床13.去上学14.穿上衣服15.刷牙1

5、6.吃早餐17.洗淋浴swimmingclubartclubbusstopbus/train/subwaystationplaychessplaytheguitar/pianotellastory/tellstoriesplaytheviolinmakefriendsgetupgotoschoolspeakEnglish/Chineseplaythedrumsgetdressedbrushteethhave/eatbreakfasttakeashower基础自主梳理短语归纳18.做作业19.上床睡觉20.散步21.做运动22.骑自行车23.实现;变成现实24.听音乐25.清洗餐具26.做早饭2

6、7.想起;认为28.遵守规则29.铺床30.乘地铁31.外出(娱乐)32.回家33.去上班34.思考;思索35.看书dooneshomeworkgotobedtakeawalkplaysportsrideabikelistentomusicthinkofmakeonesbedtakethesubwaygooutcometruefollowtherulesgohomegotoworkthinkaboutreadabookcook/makebreakfastdothedishes基础自主梳理短语归纳36.制定规则37.过河形容词短语形容词短语38.擅长39.善于应付的;对有办法40.大量的;许多4

7、1.(对某人)要求严格42.对有益、有好处介词短语介词短语43.在周末44.在和之间45.放学后46.在上学的晚上/白天47.骑自行车makerulescrosstheriverbegoodatbegoodwithbestrict(withsb.)betweenandafterschoolonschoolnights/dayslotsof/alotofontheweekend/onweekendsbybikebegoodfor基础自主梳理写作积累校园生活1.Iwantto.我想参加美术社团。2.,Isometimesfor.放学后,我有时候打半个小时的篮球。3.Itsabout5kilomet

8、ersmyhomeschool.从我家到学校大约五公里。4.Itoschooleveryday.我每天骑自行车上学。5.Wecant.Wemust.我们上课不能迟到。我们必须准时。6.Wecantinthehallways,butwecan.我们不能在走廊里听音乐,但是我们可以在外面听。jointheartclubAfterschoolplaybasketballhalfanhourfromrideabikelistentomusictoarrivelateforclassbeontimelistentoitoutside基础自主梳理写作积累家庭生活7.MydadsaysIcantbecaus

9、eImust.我爸爸说放学后我不能打篮球因为我必须做我的作业。8.Parentsandschool,butremember,they.父母和学校有时候很严厉,但是记住,他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。9.Intheevening,Iorplay.晚上,我要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏。playbasketballafterschooldomyhomeworkaresometimesstricteitherwatchTVmakerulestohelpuscomputergames基础自主梳理语法链接1.情态动词的用法。详见P122,语法专题(九)2.祈使句的用法。详见P138,语法专题(十三)3.频度副词

10、。详见P115,语法专题(七)4.what,when,whattime,how,howlong,howfar等引导的特殊疑问句。核心考点聚焦shown.演出演出;节目目 v.给看看;展示展示【题1】(1)MybrotherTomaninterestinouterspaceanddreamedofbecominganastronaut.A.showedB.played C.learnedD.taught(2)Heisjustbecausethegirlhelikesishere.A.showingupB.showingoffC.shownupD.shownoff【题2】根据汉语提示完成句子Hep

11、romisedtoattendmygraduationceremony,buthedidnt(出现).BAshowup核心考点聚焦【题3】根据句意,用适当的词填空MyunclewholivedinAmericashowedmelotsofbeautifulplaces.【题4】同义句转换Canyoushowmeanotherpairofshoes? .Canyoushowanotherpairofshoestome?around/round核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】1.showsb.sth.与showsth.tosb.同义,意为“把某物给某人看”。send,give,pass,offer也可用于

12、这两种结构。注意:当sth.是代词时,则只能用“show/send/give/passsth.tosb.”结构。Pleaseshowmeyournewpen.=Pleaseshowyournewpentome.请让我看一看你的新钢笔吧。在本句中,如果用代词it代替yournewpen,只能使用如下句式:Pleaseshowittome.请让我看看它。核心考点聚焦2.show用法小结:核心考点聚焦rememberv.记住住;记起起【题5】(1)Jackrememberedthedoorwhenleavinghome.Butwhenhecameback,hefounditopen.A.lockin

13、g B.tolockC.tolockingD.lock(2)Imsorry,MissGreen.Ileftmymathbookathome.Itdoesntmatter.Pleaserememberitheretomorrow.A.taking B.totakeC.bringingD.tobringAD核心考点聚焦(3)TheTVinyourroomisstillon.Oh,Iforgot.A.turningitonB.turningitoffC.toturnitoffD.toturniton【题6】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Thechildiscrying.Pleasedosomethi

14、ngtomakehimstop.(cry)Acrying核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】1.remember为动词,意为“记住;记起”,后常跟名词或代词等作宾语。其常用结构为:核心考点聚焦核心考点聚焦join/joinin/takepartin/attend【题7】用join,joinin,takepartin或attend的适当形式填空(1)WhynotanEnglishclubtopracticeyourEnglish?(2)Ididntwanttotheirargument.(3)HowmanycountriesthelastOlympicGames?(4)Theteacherwillleave

15、forGuangzhoutoanimportantmeetingtomorrow.joinjoinintookpartinattend核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条意义及用法join意为“参加;加入”,指加入某个组织或团体,并成为其中的一员joinin意为“参加”,指参加某项活动joinin意为“参加”,指参加某项活动takepartin意为“参加”,指参加某项活动并在其中起一定作用attend意为“参加;出席”,侧重出席重要的场合,如会议、婚礼等核心考点聚焦begoodfor/begoodat/begoodto/begoodwith【题8】根据句意,用适当的介词填空(1)Theteacheri

16、sverygoodthesenaughtykids.(2)HewasverygoodmewhenIwasillinhospital.(3)Eatingasmanyvegetablesaspossibleisgoodyourhealth.(4)Theyoungmanisverygoodtellingstories.Soallthechildrenlikehimsomuch.towith/toforat核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条意义及用法begoodfor意为“对有好处”,其反义短语为bebadforbegoodat意为“擅长”,其同义短语为dowellin,at后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式

17、begoodto意为“对友好”,其同义短语为bekind/friendlytobegoodwith意为“善于应付的;对有办法”,后常接表示人的名词或代词核心考点聚焦wear/puton/dress/in 【题9】用wear,puton,dress或in的适当形式填空(1)Thelittleboylikestohats.(2)Hestooyoungtohimselfinthemorning.(3)Thesunlightistoostrong;youdbetteryoursunglasseswhenyougoout.(4)Doyouknowthegirlareddress?weardressput

18、onin核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条意义及用法wear表示“穿、戴”的状态,也可指“留着胡须、头发”puton表示“穿、戴”的动作dress表示“穿衣服”,常见搭配:dressoneself;bedressedin;getdressed;dressup(as)in“in+颜色/衣服”表示“穿、戴”的状态核心考点聚焦bring/take/get/carry【题10】ImsorryIleftmyhomeworkathome.ShallIgoandit?No,youneednt.itheretomorrow.A.get;TakeB.bring;TakeC.get;BringD.carry;Bring

19、C核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】bring意为“拿来;带来”,指从别处带到说话处。take意为“拿去;带去”,指把某物(人)从说话处带到别处,与bring所表示的方向相反。get表示到某地去把某物取来,相当于fetch。carry意为“搬运;携带”,没有方向性。核心考点聚焦arrive/get/reach【题11】用arrive(in),get(to)或reach的适当形式填空(1)ItwasrainingheavilywhentheGermansattheairport.(2)TheSmithswillChangshatomorrow.(3)Iusuallytoschoolinmyfathersc

20、ar.reach/arrive in/get toarrivedget核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条意义及用法arrive意为“到达”,arrivein+大地方;arriveat+小地方get意为“到达”,getto+地点reach意为“到达”,reach+地点当堂效果检测注意:(1)三者在一定情况下可相互转换。(2)当它们后接地点副词there,here或home等时,副词前不加任何介词。Whendidyouarrive/get/reachhome?你何时到家的?核心考点聚焦HowdoesMarygettoschool?玛丽如何到校?Shetakesthesubway.她坐地铁。【题12】(1

21、)Doesyourfathergotoworkcarorfoot?A.by;on B.by;byC.on;byD.on;on(2)Mysonlivesalittlefarfromhisoffice,sohealwaysgoestoworkbus.A.onB.byC.with D.inAB【归纳拓展】核心考点聚焦Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?你到学校要用多长时间?【题13】Ittakesmehalfanhourplayingthepianoeveryday.Howaboutyou?Iusuallyspend20minutesit.A.practicing;o

22、nB.topractice;inC.topractice;onD.practicing;in【题14】同义句转换Myfatherspentabouttwohoursfixingmybikeintheyard. .CIttookmyfatherabouttwohourstofixmybikeintheyard.核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】“Ittakes(+sb.)+时间段+todosth.”意为“花费(某人)多长时间做某事”,还可用“sb.spend(s)+时间段+on/(in)doingsth.”表示。IttookJimtwohourstoreadthebook.=Jimspenttwohour

23、s(in)readingthebook.吉姆花了两个小时读那本书。核心考点聚焦Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.对许多学生来说,到校很容易。【题15】Mario,yourmobilephoneisringing.Waitaminute.Itsdangerousformeitwhilecrossingthestreet.A.answeringB.toanswerC.answerD.answeredB核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】(1)“Its+adj.(+for/ofsb.)+todosth.”意为“做某事(对某人而言)是的”,it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式

24、短语为真正的主语。(2)在该句型中,若形容词是对动作进行评价(如easy,important,necessary等),则其后用介词for;若形容词是用来描述人的性格或品质的(如kind,friendly,clever等),则其后用介词of。Itsdifficultforustoclimbupthetree.对我们来说,爬上那棵树是困难的。Itwasgenerousofyoutogiveawaysomuchmoneytotheschool.你真大方,捐出这么多钱给这所学校。当堂效果检测.单项选择1.2015山西17题EverytimeIseestrawberries,thesweetandbea

25、utifulcoloralwaysmakemymouthwater.A.voiceB.tasteC.shape2.MustIcomeat6:30tomorrowmorning?No,youneednt.Youcomeonehourlater.A.canB.needC.should3.2015山西18题Thedrivershavetothetrafficrulesandcontrolthemselvesiftheywanttobesafeontheroad.A.follow B.breakC.makeBAA当堂效果检测4.Thegirloftenherlittlebrotherwhatsheha

26、slearntfromherschool.A.asksB.teachesC.lends5.Lisaawhiteuniform.Lilyiswhite,too.A.wears;inB.wears;wearC.in;in6.Dontknowwhereyourkidsareinthehouse?TurnofftheInternetandtheyllupquickly.A.joinB.bring C.show7.youyourbrothercanjoinus.Wewantoneofyou.A.Both;andB.Neither;norC.Either;orBACC当堂效果检测8.Itsimportan

27、tusEnglishwell.A.of;tolearnB.for;tolearnC.of;learning9.Simonusedtobe,butnowhetakespartindifferentactivitiesandhasmademanynewfriends.A.honestB.livelyC.quiet10.Thebusiscoming.Oh,myGod!Itsfull.Imafraidwecantit.A.getupB.getonC.getoffBCB当堂效果检测.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空halftoothluckcrossfinishlifespeakbeimportanttru

28、e11.AfterIgetdressed,Illbrushmyandwashmyface.12.Heisnotstupid,butheislazy.13.Igottothestationlate,butthetrainwasstillthere.14.Aisapersonwhomakesaspeechorgivesatalkatameetingorothergatherings.15.Ibrokethechocolateinto.Heresyourhalf.16.Imverysorrytohearthatmanypeoplelosttheirintheearthquake.teethtrulyluckilyspeakerhalveslives当堂效果检测17.Ithinkeitheryouoryourcousinright.18.Itshardforhersomuchworktoday.19.theriver.WalkalongMoonStreetandyoullfinditonyourright.20.Withthehelpofmymother,Irealizetheofstudying.istofinishimportanceCross

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