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1、UnitOneLiveandLearn“Withoutlearning,withouteyes”,“Learningistheeyeofthemind”and“Oneisnevertoooldtolearn”arephrasesaboutlearning.Butdoyouknowhowtolearnmoreeffectively?Doeducationalinstitutionsencouragepeopletofindtherealvalueandenjoymentofeducation?PartOneWarm-upPartTwoLearnHowtoLearnPartThreeSitting
2、forExamsPartFourAMeansoranEnd?目录本单元教学重点 Comparisonbetweenpastandpresent Location Complainingandgivingwordsofcomfort Askingforandgivinginformation Listing功能功能/ /意念意念 语音:音节与单词重音语音:音节与单词重音(SyllableandWordStress)本单元教学重点常用句型常用句型 There isnt as.as there used to be. Opposite (to)/on the (right) of./beside/t
3、he circulation desk is the section for magazines. I have got a problem.Takeiteasy,.Itsnottheendoftheworld. Could you please help me.?WherewouldIlookfor.?Ihaventbeenabletolocate.Iwouldliketocheckout.Whenisthisdueback? first of all, besides, whats more.PartOneWarm-up.ReadaloudthewordsmarkedAandBwithth
4、ecorrectword.ReadaloudthewordsmarkedAandBwiththecorrectwordstress.Thenlistentothetapeandchoosethecorrectwordusedstress.ThenlistentothetapeandchoosethecorrectwordusedinthesentencemarkedAorB.inthesentencemarkedAorB.1.A.record(v.)B.record(n.)2.A.object(v.)B.object(n.)3.A.present(n.)B.present(v.)4.A.abs
5、ent(a.)B.absent(v.)5.A.contract(v.)B.contract(n.)6.A.setup(v.)B.setup(n.)7.A.lookout(n.)B.lookout(v.)8.A.checkout(v.)B.checkout(n.)BA,BA,AB,AB,BA,AB,AB,BA,.ListentothedialoguesandfillintheblankswiththeinformationYouveheard.Thendecidehowmanysyllableseachwordinitalichasandputthenumberintheparentheses.
6、2.M:atuniversity()?W:Studiesatcollegearequitethoseinmiddleschool.M:Whatarethebiggestdifferences()?W:Thereasthereusedtobe.3.M:Whatdidyoudiscussattheget-together()?W:Wetalkedaboutinstudiesbetweenuniversityandmiddle()school.M:Whatarethemaindifferences?W:Atcollege,mostofthetime,wemustdecidewhattodoonour
7、own.,however,wedid.Also,wemustlearntoarrangeourtime.Inmiddleschool,ourparentstolduswhentodowhat.1.M:yourfirstmonthatuniversity?W:Oh,everythingisandexciting ().M:Whatdidyoulearn?W:,wemustlearnhowtostudyindependently.Besides,wemustalsoknowhowtolearn creatively().,itsimportantforustolearnhowtohuntforma
8、terials.HowisnewFirstofallWhatsmoreHowarethingsdifferentfromisntasmuchhomeworksomedifferencesInthepastwhattheteachersaskedustodo4.M:Excuseme,helpmetolocatethisbook?W:Certainly.M:Whenisthisdueback?W:.5.M:Nowletsgotothehallfirst.Itsinthemiddleofthefirstfloor.Totheleftisthemulti-media()room.isformagazi
9、nes().W:Andwhatsoverthere?M:themulti-mediaroomisthereferenceroom.W:Arebooksforloanthere?6.M:Wheresthe dining-hall()?W:Itsnearthethecampus.M:Arethereanysignsnearit?W:Yes.thereisabigandistheStudents()UnionClub.7.W:Ivegotaproblem,Peter.Icantfinishreadingallthosebooks.?M:Takeiteasy,Jenny.Itsnot.Ican rec
10、ommend()abooktoyou.Imsureyoullfindithelpful.W:?Whatsitabout?M:Itsabouthowtoreadfaster,betterandmoreeasily.couldyoupleaseAmonthfromtodayTherightsideBehindbackgateofTotheleftnoticeboardtotherightWhatshouldIdotheendoftheworldReally8.M:Imhavingterribleproblemswiththeselisteningcomprehension()exercises.?
11、W:Ithinkfirstofall,youdomorelisteningpracticeeveryday.M:ButIdid.W:Thenitmusthowyoudidit.9.M:Iverunoutofmoneyagain.whattodo?W:Em,stopspending()somuchmoney,andtrytosavesomeeverymonth.M:ButtheproblemisthatIdontknowhownottospendsomuchmoney.W:,youdbettermakeaplanfirst.10.M:ifIwanttoborrowbooksfromthe lib
12、rary()?W:,youmusthavethecard.youmustmakesureifthebookisavailable().M:HowcanIknowthat?W:Youmustlookforitinthecategorycards,thenifitisavailable,youcancopyitscallnumberandlookforit.WhatshouldIdooughttohavesomethingtodowithCanyoutellmeyoudbetterInthatcaseWhatshouldIdoFirstofallThenPartTwoLearnHowtoLearn
13、 Jenny is a first-year student. As the new term is coming, she feels more and more excited and a little bit worried about what kind of new life is waiting for her. The following are a series of dialogues between Jenny and her second-year friend Peter.getthehangof掌握窍门independently/ndpendntl/ad. 独立地cr
14、eatively/kretvl/ad. 有创造力地.Studythefollowingwordsandphrasesbeforelistening.DialogueOne.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions.1.Wheredidthisdialoguetakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Onthetelephone.D.Atthedining-hall.2.WhatdidJennylearnfromtheget-together?A.Howtog
15、etalongwellwithotherclassmates.B.Howtousethelibrary.C.Howharditistolearnatcollege.D.Somenew methods of learning.(C)(D).Listentothedialogueagainandcompletethefollowingsummarywiththeinformationyouveheard.JennyistalkingwithPeteraboutwhatshelearnedfromtheget-together.“,”shesays,“weareexpectedtolearn.The
16、reisntinmiddleschool,sowemustlearnhowtoafterclass.,weshouldalsoknowhowto.”Thenshesays,“,wemustlearnhowto.Usuallyteachersareverypositivetoofferhelpandtheyalwaysencouragestudentstohavequestionsanddiscussions.Onthecontrary,inmiddleschool,wewhatteachers.”Peterquiteagreeswithher.Firstofallindependentlyas
17、muchhomeworkasthereusedtobearrangeourtimebetterBesideshuntformaterialsWhatsmorestudycreativelydidaskedustodotransitionalphrases:firstofall,besides,whatsmore,theninthepast,.,usedtodo.,onthecontrary,bycontrast,butnow.expressionsforcomparison:as.as,more.thanYoumaytalkaboutthedifferencesfromthefollowing
18、aspects.methodsofstudy:learningbyrote(死记硬背),passive(被动的),activeandcreative,individual(个人的),cooperative(合作的)life:dependent,independent,takecareofoneselfgettingalongwithothers:sociable(善于与人相处的),considerate,selfish.Whatdoyouthinkarethemaindifferencesbetweencollegestudiesandstudiesinmiddleschool?Makeabr
19、iefcomparisonbetweenthem,usingpasttenseandpresenttensetotalkaboutthedifferences.Youmayfindthefollowingexpressionsuseful.Studythefollowingwordsandphrasesbeforelistening.DialogueTwocirculation/skjlen/n. 流通circulationmicrofiche/makrfi/n. 微型胶片desk流通部;图书借还台callnumber索书号multi-media/mlt-md/n. 多媒体forloan供借阅
20、multi-mediaroom多媒体室.ListentothedialoguebetweenJennyandPeteranddecidehowmanymistakesthereareonthemapandputacrossbesideeachmistake.Thencorrectthem.Theplacemarkedwithanarrowiswheretheyare.Listentothedialogueagainanddecidewhatisavailableinthefollowingpartsofthelibrary.magazines()Dcirculationdesk()multi-
21、mediaroom()referenceroom()BAChall(firstfloor)A.circulationdeskB.multi-mediaroomC.magazineroomD.referenceroomA.VCDB.bookswhichcannotbeborrowedC.booksforloanD.videotapesE.cassettetapesF.microficheG.computerstolookforcallnumbersH.magazines1.referenceroom2.multi-mediaroom3.secondfloor4.magazineroom5.hal
22、lBA,D,E,FCHG.Drawamapofthelibraryinyourmiddleschool.Introduceittoyourpartner.Learntouseexpressionsforlocations.Somemoreareprovidedbelow.opposite(to)/onthe(right)of./beside.Studythefollowingwordsandphrasesbeforelistening.DialogueThreeupset/pset/a. 心烦的survey/sve/n. 审视;总体研究revise/rvaz/v. 校订,修正1.Whatpro
23、blemdoesJennycomeacross?A.Shecantunderstandwhatherteachersays.B.Shestoobusytoattendclass.C.Shecantfinishreadingthebooks.D.Shecantgetalongwellwithherclassmates.2.HowdoesPeterhelpJenny?A.Hehelpsherwritesomebooks.B.Heintroducesabooktoher.C.Hefindsatutorforher.D.Hetriestocomfortherbutitdoesntwork.(C)(B)
24、Sstandsfor,Qstandsforandthe3Rsare,and.Thebooksaysthatitsveryimportanttohaveaboutwhatyouregoingtoreadbefore.Thenrelatedtothetopic.Afterthat,andputthebookaside,andafteraperiodoftime,aboutwhatyouveread.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions.3.WhatsSQ3R?A.Itsthenameofalea
25、rningmethod.B.Itsthenameofabook.C.Itsthenameofawriter.D.Itsthenameofaschool.4.WhatsJennygoingtodonext?A.Shewillrecommendittootherclassmates.B.Itsverystrangetoher,soshewonttry.C.Shesgoingtousethemethod.D.Shewontdoanythingaboutit.(A)(C).Listentothedialogueagainandcompletethefollowinginformationaboutth
26、elearningmethodcalledSQ3Rwiththeinformationyouveheard.SurveyQuestionReadReciteReviseageneralideastartingtoreadaskyourselfsomequestionsreaditrecallitwriteanoutline1.TopicList(forStudentAOnly)a.methodsofEnglishteachingb.cancerc.popmusicd.Biblee.customs&cultureav;bi;cviii;dvi;eiv).Material-hunting.Work
27、inpairs.Supposeyourteacheraskedyoutolookforbooksonthefollowingtopics.Discusswithyourpartnerandmatchthebooksandthetopicsfirst.Thenchooseonebookandfillinthecategorycardprovidedbelow.Supposeyoucantlocatethebook,gotothelibrarianforhelp.BookList(forStudentBOnly)i.DefeatingSkinCancer,21.875/11213001ii.Pro
28、paganda01.923/10832228iii.ISAACASIMOV-AmericanShortStoriesofToday34.152/2871124iv.CrossingCulture56.232/00267791v.NewOrientationsintheTeachingofEnglish19.322/00423998vi.JourneyingThroughtheBible76.234/00934213vii.Working48.998/11223984viii.TINAARENA,SongWords87.684/124120022.CategoryCardCallnumber:3
29、.Usefulexpressionsforrequest:A.Couldyoupleasehelpme.?B.WherewouldIlookfor.?C.Ihaventbeenabletolocate.D.Iwouldliketocheckout.E.Whenisthisdueback?PartThereSittingforExamsclarify/klrfa/vt. 澄清,使明白confuse/knfjuz/vt. 使混乱,使糊涂review/rvju/vt. 回顾,复习lecture/lekt/n. 讲座,讲课Dialogue.Warm-upexercises.1.Incolleges,e
30、xaminationsmaytakemanyforms.Forsomecourses,youmayberequiredtotakewrittentestsoryoumayneedtotakepartinanoraltest.Forothers,youarerequiredtoturninabookreport,atermpaperorabookreview.Whichwouldyouliketotakeforyourfinalexams?Why?2.Studythefollowingwordsandphrasesbeforelistening.1.Whatistheprobablerelati
31、onshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Aninstructorandstudents.B.Alibrarianandstudents.C.Aschooladministratorandstudents.D.Alecturerandaninterviewees.2.WhatwillbecoveredinDr.Andersonsmultiple-choiceexamination?A.Lectures.B.Requiredreading.C.Bothlecturesandrequiredreading.D.Eitherlecturesorrequiredreading.3.Acco
32、rdingtothediscussion,whichcoursedothestudentsmostprobablytake?A.Literature.B.PoliticalScience.C.Philosophy.D.Psychology.(A).Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions.(C)(B)1.WhatformofresearchpaperispreferredaccordingtoDr.Anderson?2.Islengthimportantforthepaper?3.Shouldt
33、hestudentscheckthetopicwithDr.Andersonbeforetheybeginwriting?4.Asfortheexamination,howmanyquestionswillbeincluded?5.Whetherthetwostudentswilldothepaperortaketheexamination?Areport.Asummarybaseduponcurrentresearchinthefield.No,lengthisreallynotimportant.Butitwouldtakeatleasttenpagesinordertodevelopth
34、etopic,however.Theymay,iftheywish.ButtheonlyrequirementisthatitmustrelatetocurrenttrendsinUntiedStatesforeignpolicy.Onehundred.Listentotheconversationagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.Dothepaper.Workinpairsandmakeadialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaccordingtothefollowingcues.Thestudentaskstheteach
35、ersomequestionstomakesurehe/shehasunderstoodtherequirementsforthefinalexamination.Thequestionsmayconcernthefollowingissues:what,when,where,howlong,oralorwritten,etc.(Thebasicstructureconcerned:askingforandgivinginformation)2. Study the following words and phrases before listening.pants/pnts/n. 裤子bew
36、orth.值钱.Warm-upexercises.PassageOne1. Look at the following pictures and guess what the story is about.Listentothestoryandputtheabovepicturesintothecorrectorder.Listentothestoryagainandretellthestoryinyourownwords.324151.HaveyoueverheardofthisEnglishproverb,“Romewasnotbuiltinaday.”?Doyouagreewithit?
37、DoyouknowanysimilarproverbsbothinEnglishandinChinese?2.Howdoyouusuallyprepareforexams?Doyouoftencrambeforeanexamination?3.Studythefollowingwordsandphrasesbeforelistening.Sownothing,reapnothing.春不播,秋不收。Constantdroppingwearsawayastone.水滴石穿。Asamansows,soheshallreap.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。Nocross,nocrown.未经苦难,得不到荣冠。
38、千里之行,始于足下。Athousand-lijourneyisstartedbytakingthefirststep.万丈高楼平地起。Thehighesttowersbeginfromtheground.只要功夫深,铁杵磨成针。Solongasyouworkhardenough,anironrodcanbegroundintoaneedle.不尝黄连苦,怎知蜂蜜甜。Hewhohasnevertastedbitterknowsnotwhatissweet.Warm-upexercises.PassageTwocram/krm/v. 死记硬背(功课)1.Youwontfinditdifficult
39、torecallthedetailsyoucrambeforetheexam.()2.Mostpeoplecramonceinawhileforanexam.()3.Whatyoulearnedwhilecrammingcanusuallybestoredinyourmindforalongtime.()4.Thespeakerbelievesthatmoststudentsknowhowtodealwithpleasureandpressurebecausetheystudyhardjustbeforeexams.()FTFF.Listentothepassageanddecidewheth
40、erthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.1.Whyarepeopleusuallytiredandslowinreactionwhencrammingbeforeexams?2.Whatsthespeakersopinionofcrammingbeforeexams?3.Whatdoescrammingmeanaccordingtothespeaker?4.Whatdothefollowingproverbsmean,“Romewasnotbuiltinaday.”and“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.”?Whatsy
41、ouropinionaboutthem?.Listentothepassageagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.Theystayupverylatetocram.Onlyasmallamountofwhathasbeencrammedishelpful,socrammingisafailureandstudentsshouldkeepawayfromit.Memorizingwhathasbeenlearnedinseveralmonthsinasinglenight.Itsimpossibletosucceedovernight./Peopleshoul
42、dlearnhowtorelaxsothattheycanbemoreenergeticforfurtherstudyandwork.PartFourAMeansoranEnd?2. Study the following words and phrases before listening.neatness/nitns/n. 整洁misguide/msad/v.误导institution/nsttjun/n. 体制,院校gradepointaverage平均绩点fleeting/flit/a. 转瞬即逝的means/minz/n.手段end/end/n. 目标.Warm-upexercise
43、s.PassageOne1. Why do people receive education? To become richer or to be more learned?.Listentothepassageandtickthestatementsthatreflecttheideasofthepassage.Listentothepassageagainanddiscussthefollowingquestions.1.Whatmadeyoudecideyourmajorwhenenteringcollege?Why?2.Ifyouhadanotheropportunity,whatma
44、jorwouldyouchoose?Why?1.Agoodeducationmeansgoodgradesandagoodjob.2.Lisadidntenjoywhatshedid.3.Manystudentschoosetheirmajorsoutofinterest.4.Economicsischosenbymanystudentsbecauseitseasytolearn.5.Studentsstudyhardtogethighscoresbecausethescoresreflecthowsuccessfultheyare.6.Collegesalsopaymuchattention
45、toscores.7.Educationhelpsmentaldevelopment.8.Theoutcomeprovideseverlastinghappinessuponsuccess.2.5.6.72. Study the following words and phrases before pulsory/kmplsr/a. 必修的,规定的elementary/elmentr/a.初步的,基本的scholarship/sklp/n. 奖学金.Warm-upexercises.PassageTwo1. Answer the following questions.(1)Haveyouev
46、erthoughtaboutgoingabroadtofurtheryourstudies?(2)DoyouknowanythingabouttheAmericaneducationalsystem?.Listentothepassageanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.1.EducationisrequiredandfreeforeverychildintheUnitedStates.2.Themoneyforpublicschoolscomesfromtaxes,andthefederalgovernmentisres
47、ponsibleforeducationalsystemineachstate.3.Thelocalcommunitiesareresponsibleforthemanagementoftheschools.4.Scholarshipsareprovidedforstudentsthroughseveralchannels.5.Lessthanhalfofthestudentsworktohelppaytheircollegeexpenses.TFTTF.Listentothepassageagain,andfillintheblankswiththeinformationyouveheard
48、.WorkingroupsandtalkwitheachotherabouthowtheeducationalsysteminChinaruns.(Hints:kindergarten,elementaryschool,juniorhighschool,seniorhighschool,vocationalcolleges,universities,government-run,collectivelyowned,tax,nine-yearcompulsoryeducation)1.EducationisandeverychildintheUnitedStates.2.Stategovernm
49、entssetbyleavingthemanagementoftheschoolsinthehandsof.3.Aftergraduationfromhighschool,astudentcanstarthishighereducationin,afour-yearcollege,auniversity,or.4.Manystudentsreceivescholarshipsfromtheschools,thegovernment,orprivateand . compulsoryfreefortheeducationalrequirementsthelocalcommunitiesaspecializedprofessionalschool,eitherpublicorprivatefoundationsorganizationsatwo-yearcollegeTHANKYOU27 以上有不当之处,请大家给与批评指正,以上有不当之处,请大家给与批评指正,谢谢大家!谢谢大家!