2013--02--18第一板块.ppt

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1、二轮第一板块二轮第一板块基本安排及单选二轮复习安排二轮复习安排时间：时间：2-18到到4-15（两个月）（两个月）内容：知识点（系统）及单词；高考题型重难考内容：知识点（系统）及单词；高考题型重难考点训练、强化和提升点训练、强化和提升要求：早读要求：早读-复习一个模块的知识点；读不少于复习一个模块的知识点；读不少于四篇文章（各四篇文章（各15分钟）分钟） 正课正课-自主复习和重难点拨结合；每天检自主复习和重难点拨结合；每天检查一个模块单词或一个模块知识展示查一个模块单词或一个模块知识展示 作业：分层（详见具体安排）作业：分层（详见具体安排） 第一板块第一板块-单项选择单项选择题型：（共题型：（

2、共14种）种）冠词冠词名词名词特殊句式特殊句式动词及其短语动词及其短语形容词形容词代词介词代词介词副词副词定语从句定语从句状语从句状语从句名词性从句名词性从句非谓语动词非谓语动词时态语态时态语态情态动词虚拟情态动词虚拟交际用语交际用语11道题道题11道题道题12道题道题14道题道题20道题道题14道题道题18道题道题32道题道题34道题道题9道题道题22道题道题18道题道题14道题道题9道题道题2012高考各地单选之冠词高考各地单选之冠词1.【2012全国卷全国卷II】 He missed _ gold in the high jump, but will get _ second chanc

3、e in the long jump.A. the; theB. 不填不填; aC. the; aD. a; 不填不填2.【2012安徽】安徽】21. Carl is studying_food science at college and hopes to open up _meat processing factory of his own one day. A. / ； a B. / ；the C. the ; a D. the ; the 3.【2012重庆】重庆】24. Sam has been appointed _ manager of the engineering depar

4、tment to take _ place of George. A./,/ B. the,/ C the; the D./, the4.【2012全国】全国】22. Sarah looked at_finished painting with _satisfaction.A.不填；不填；a B. a; the C. the; 不填不填 D. the; a5.【2012山东】山东】29. Being able to afford _ drink would be _ comfort in those tough times.A. the; the B. a; a C. a; 不填不填 D. 不

5、填不填; a6.【2012江西】江西】21. The Smiths dont usually like staying at _ hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by _ sea.A. /; a B. the; the C. /; the D. the; a 7.【2012辽宁】辽宁】21. I woke up with _ bad headache, yet by _ evening the pain had gone.A. the; the B. the; an C. a; the D.

6、a; an8.【2012四川】四川】18. We are said to be living in _ Information Age, _ time of new discoveries and great changes.A. an; the B. 不填不填; the C. 不填不填; a D. the; a 9.【2012浙江】浙江】2. The development of industry has been _ gradual process throughout _ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.A.

7、不填不填; the B. the; a C. a; 不填不填 D. a; a key：CADCB CCDC点拨：不定冠词，定冠词和零冠词点拨：不定冠词，定冠词和零冠词1.貌似不可数名词（实为可数）及不可数名词貌似不可数名词（实为可数）及不可数名词（具体化）考察最多（具体化）考察最多-趋势趋势2.强记几种常见考法及几种三类冠词的重点用法强记几种常见考法及几种三类冠词的重点用法3.固定结构和用法（平时积累）固定结构和用法（平时积累）4.傻瓜记法：傻瓜记法：a一个；一个；the那个；零冠词不翻译那个；零冠词不翻译back2012高考各地单选之名词高考各地单选之名词1.【2012全国卷全国卷II】 T

8、he Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great _ in this city.A. qualityB. progressC. production D. demand2.【2012湖北】湖北】29. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any_. A. symptom B. similarity C. sample D. shadow3.【2012

9、湖北】湖北】30. The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct_in applying for a visa.A. pattern B. procedure C. program D. perspective4.【2012江苏】江苏】29. Thank God youre safe! I stepped back, just _ to avoid the racing car.A. in time B. in case C. in need D. in vain5.【2012福建】福建】25. Why do you

10、choose to work in an international travel agency?- Well, you know, English is my _. So it is my best choice.A. strength B. talent C. ability D. skill6.【2012福建】福建】26. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals _ all its citizens.A. in charge of B. for the purpose of C. in honor of D. for t

11、he benefit of 7.【2012山东】山东】24. My first _ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.A. expression B. attention C. satisfaction D. impression8.【2012天津】天津】3. You are working too hard. Youd better keep a _ between work and relaxation.A. promise B. lead C. balance D. diary9.【2012江西】江西】29. Y

12、oud better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future _.A. purpose B. reference C. progress D. memory10.【2012四川】四川】15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. Its just a matter of _.A. luck B. value C. time D. fact11.【2012浙江】浙江】7. Your _ as a student will be excellent

13、 if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A. operation B. growth C. performance D. character12.【2012江苏】江苏】 Can I help you with it? I appreciate your _, but I can manage it myself.A. advice B. question C. offer D. ideakey： DABA ADDC BCCC点拨：名词点拨：名词1.近义词词意辨析近义词词意辨析2.给定语境，无关联词的语境辨析给定语境，无关联词

14、的语境辨析3.单词记忆时注重重点词的词意（积累）单词记忆时注重重点词的词意（积累）back2012高考各地单选之形容词高考各地单选之形容词1.【2012全国卷全国卷II】 Next to biology, I like physics _ .A. better B. bestC. the better D. very well2.【2012安徽】安徽】23. Interest is as _ to learning as the ability to understand ,even more so.A. vital B. available C. specific D. similar3.【

15、2012湖北】湖北】27. Can you tell the _ difference between the words require and request? I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings.A. dramatic B. regional C. apparent D. subtle4.【2012湖北】湖北】28. Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained _ people are still looking for other possib

16、le solutionsA. unchallenged B relevant C. controversial D. contradictory5.【2012全国】全国】26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much_.A. the best B. best C. better D. the better6.【2012全国】全国】29. This restaurant wasnt_ that other restaurant we went to. A. half as good as B.

17、as half good as C. as good as half D. good as half as7.【2012北京】北京】28. Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _.A. some B. less C. much D. more8.【2012福建】福建】32. Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?- Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is s

18、till _. A. available B. affordable C. acceptable D. valuable 9.【2012山东】山东】33. Be _ you cant expect me to finish all this work in so little time.A. reasonable B. confident C. creative D. grateful 10.【2012天津】天津】10. The secretary arranged a(n) _ time and place for the applicants to have an interview.A.

19、 important B. spare C. public D. convenient11.【2012浙江】浙江】10. The research lacks _ evidence, and therefore, its conclusion are doubtful.A. solid B. fierce C. severe D. potentialKeyBADCD ADAAD A专项训练答案：专项训练答案：1-5 ABDAA 6-10 DBDBD 11-15 ABACD 16-20 ABDBD 21-25AABAA 26-30 DACCB点拨点拨:形容词形容词依据语境判断合理的形容词词意依据

20、语境判断合理的形容词词意(考察语境辨析和考察语境辨析和同级比较结构的顺序同级比较结构的顺序)Back2012高考各地单选之副词高考各地单选之副词1.【2012安徽】安徽】34. Queen Elizabeth is often to be richest woman in the world. _ , her personal wealth seems rather small.A. Besides B. Otherwise C. However D. Altogether2.【2012湖北】湖北】26. Perhaps we need to send for Dr. Smith to sec

21、 what we can do about it, Father suggested_ to his neighbor who had come to discuss the problem.A. tentatively B. thoughtlessly C. definitely D. rudely3.【2012福建】福建】27. Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be _ respected.A. especially B. equally C. naturally D. normally 4.【2012湖南

22、】湖南】24. Bicycling is good exercise; _ it does not pollute the air.A. nevertheless B. besides C. otherwise D. therefore5.【2012天津】天津】4. The dog may be a good companion for the old. _, the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage.A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Instead6.【2012江西】江西】34. He s

23、eems to be giving the impression that he didnt enjoy himself in Paris. _, he had a wonderful time.A. Above all B. Whats more C. As a result D. On the contrary 7.【2012辽宁】辽宁】22. We used to see each other _, but havent heard from him since last year.A. especially B. regularly C. particularly D. approxi

24、mately8.【2012四川】四川】7. The hotel is almost finished, but it _ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.A. only B. also C. even D. still9.【2012四川】四川】16. I make $2,000 a week, 60 surely wont make _ difference to me.A. that a big B. a that big C. big a that D. that big a 10.【2012浙江】浙江】14. Brown sa

25、id he was by no means annoyed; _he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.A. all in all B. for one thing C. on the contrary D. by the law11.【2012浙江】浙江】18. Mike was usually so careful, _this time he made a small mistake.A. yet B. still C. even D. thusKeyCABBB DBDDC A专项训练答案：专项训练答案：1-5

26、BDDBC 6-10 BBABB11-15 DBCDC 16-20 DADCA21-25 BCCCA 26-30 CDCAC点拨：副词点拨：副词1.主要考察一些主要考察一些常见常见副词和副词类短语副词和副词类短语2.依据语境或上下文逻辑语义关系判断合适的副依据语境或上下文逻辑语义关系判断合适的副词或短语词或短语Back2012高考各地单选之定语从句高考各地单选之定语从句1.【2012全国卷全国卷II】 That evening, _ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. that B. whichC.

27、 what D. when2.【2012安徽】安徽】29. lot of language learning,_ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. as B. it C. which D. this3.【2012重庆】重庆】29. Sales director is a position _communication ability is just as important

28、 as sales skills.A. which B. that C. when D. where4.【2012北京】北京】26. When deeply absorbed in work, _ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping.A. that B. which C. where D. when 5.【2012福建】福建】23. The air quality in the city, _ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months

29、.A. that B. it C. as D. what6.【2012陕西】陕西】14. It is the third time that she has won the race, _ has surprised us all.A. that B. where C. which D. what7.【2012山东】山东】23. Maria has written two novels, both of _ have been made into television series.A. them B. that C. which D. what8.【2012湖南】湖南】34. Care of

30、 the soul is a gradual process _ even the small details of life should be considered.A. what B. in what C. which D. in which9.【2012天津】天津】7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _ help I would never have got this far.A. who B. whose C. whom D. which10.【2012江西】江西】28. By 16:30, _ was almost closing

31、 time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.A. which B. when C. what D. that11.【2012四川】四川】13. In our class there are 46 students, _ half wear glasses.A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them12.【2012浙江】浙江】9. We live in an age _ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A.

32、why B. when C. to whom D. on which 13.【2012浙江】浙江】17. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.A. which B. who C. where D. whom14.【2012江苏】江苏】22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _ urgently needed clean water, medicine

33、and shelter to survive.A. which B. who C. where D. what Key BADBC CCDBA CBBB点拨：定语从句点拨：定语从句主要考察最基本的定语从句用法（关系代词，关主要考察最基本的定语从句用法（关系代词，关系副词系副词, 介词介词+关系代词，关系代词，as或或which指代整个主指代整个主句的内容）句的内容）2012高考各地单选之代词介词之一高考各地单选之代词介词之一-代词代词1.【2012全国卷全国卷II】 Sarah made _ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this

34、 morning.A. herselfB. this C. that D. it2.【2012重庆】重庆】21.-John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday? -_.Ill be off to London then.A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None3.【2012全国】全国】31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but_of them wants to, because they have work to do.A. e

35、ither B. any C. neither D. none4.【2012福建】福建】22. -Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?-$4,000, or _ like that.A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing5.【2012陕西】陕西】13. No matter where he is, he makes _ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.A. him B. this C. that D. it 6.【2012山

36、东】山东】21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or _.A. whoever B. wherever C. whatever D. however7.【2012江西】江西】23. My brother would like to buy a good watch but _ was available from that shop.A. nothing B. none C. no one D. neither8.【2012辽宁】辽宁】28. If youre buying todays paper

37、 from the stand, could you get _ for me?A. one B. such C. this D. that9.【2012四川】四川】2. New technologies have made _ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A. that B. this C. one D. it 10【2012浙江】浙江】5. Studying Wendys menu, I found that many of the items are similar to _ of McDona

38、lds.A. those B. one C. any D. all11.【2012江苏】江苏】23. Sophia waited for a reply, but _ came.A. either B. another C. neither D. noneKey:DBCCD ABADA D点拨：代词点拨：代词-表一表一this（these）this近指，这个（依据上下文判断，近指，这个（依据上下文判断，these近指复数）近指复数）I wanted this but he gave that.that（those）that远指，那个（远指，那个（those远指复数）；常考指代前文提到的不可数名

39、词远指复数）；常考指代前文提到的不可数名词The language is not so difficult as that he learned before.(在同级或比较级在同级或比较级)it指代后文出现的句子，不定式或动名词指代后文出现的句子，不定式或动名词It feels comfortable living here。前文的可数不可数名词：前文的可数不可数名词：I like the house but I cannot afford to buy itone（s）同类泛指：同类泛指：I prefer a house in a small coast village to one in

40、 such a large city；同位语：；同位语：Helping others is a habit，one you can learn at an early agesuch作表语，完全倒装作表语，完全倒装-表示某种语气如感叹：表示某种语气如感叹：Such are the results of the exams.(考试的结果就是这样的考试的结果就是这样的)代词代词-表二表二any和和someany任何，用于否定或疑问句中任何，用于否定或疑问句中 I dont have any excuse.some一些，肯定句；用于疑问句表示期望得到肯定回答：一些，肯定句；用于疑问句表示期望得到肯定

41、回答：Do you want some more coffee?;some=certain=a某个某个 Some student is sleepingneither和和eitherboth和和allnone和和no oneothers和和anotherneither是是both的否定，的否定，either两者之一两者之一 I like neither so you cant give me either of them.both两者都，两者都，all三者及以上都三者及以上都no one（=nobody-who）没有人；）没有人；none（how much/many）一个）一个（点）都没；（点

42、）都没；nothing（what）什么也没，没什么）什么也没，没什么others其他的人（物）；其他的人（物）；another另一个另一个each和和everyeach每个（强调个体）每个（强调个体）They each have a big apple。（。（each of.）every全部都（无一例外）全部都（无一例外）She visits her parents every few weeks.不定代词，反身不定代词，反身代词和疑问代词代词和疑问代词主要看词意区分主要看词意区分Back2012高考各地单选之代词介词之二高考各地单选之代词介词之二-介词介词1.【2012全国卷全国卷II】 1

43、00 is the temperature _ which water will boil. A. for B. at C. on D. of2.【2012安徽】安徽】25. You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be_ life. A. of B. on C. to D. for3.【2012北京】北京】34. Do you think this shirt is too tight _ the shoulders?A. at B. on C. to D. across4.【2012福建

44、】福建】26. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals _ all its citizens.A. in charge of B. for the purpose of C. in honor of D. for the benefit of 5.【2012福建】福建】33. Nothing is so easy as _ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high. A. of B. to C. by D. for 6.【2012陕西】陕西】1

45、1. An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are _ it.A. against B. for C. to D. with 7.【2012辽宁】辽宁】27. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place _ the main road at the far end of the lake.A. to B. for C. off D. out 8.【2012四川】四川】14. This training program can give

46、you a lift at work, _ increase your income by 40%.A. as well as B. so long as C. so much as D. as soon as9.【2012浙江】浙江】6. _ all the animals Ive ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.A. From B. Of C. For D. WithKey:BDDDD ACAB点拨：介词点拨：介词1.介词考察包括介词和介词短语介词考察包括介词和介词短语2.介词短语有三种类

47、型：介词介词短语有三种类型：介词+（冠词）（冠词）+名词，介名词，介词词+（冠词）（冠词）+名词名词+介词，短语类介词介词，短语类介词3.单个介词（常考）单个介词（常考）to, in, on, at, of, for, by/ along, during/over, beyond, against, off, within/ without, under/ below/ above，with/ through/ across/ throughout, about/ around, between/ among, like/ as/ from , including/ concerning/ c

48、onsidering/ regarding.4. at the thought/ mention/ sight of in the charge/ possession of at (a) the speed/ price/ age/ area of5. 其他详见优化其他详见优化11-13页页2012高考各地单选之名词性从句高考各地单选之名词性从句1.【2012安徽】安徽】27. The limits of a persons intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _he reaches these limits w

49、ill depend on his environment. A. where B. whether C. that D. why 2.【2012重庆】重庆】34. Evidence has been found through years of study_ childrens early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.A. why B. how C. whether D. that3.【2012全国】全国】24. It is by no means clear the president can do

50、to end the strike.A. how B. which C. that D. what4.【2012北京】北京】24. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt _ he could have expressed it differently.A. why B. how C. that D. whether5.【2012福建】福建】35. We promise _ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.A. who B. who

51、m C. whoever D. whomever6.【2012陕西】陕西】20. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _ suits you best.A. whatever B. whichever C. whenever D. wherever7.【2012山东】山东】25. It doesnt matter _ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A. how B. whether C. what D. why8.【2012湖南】湖南】26.

52、 Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesnt matter _ you have lived there for a short or a long time.A. why B. how C. whether D. when9.【2012天津】天津】9. It doesnt matter _ you turn right or left at the crossingboth roads lead to the park.A. whether B. how C. if D. when 10.【2012江西】江西】25. It sudd

53、enly occurred to him _ he had left his keys in the office.A. whether B. where C. which D. that 11.【2012辽宁】辽宁】34. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _ he could find about Mark Twain.A. wherever B. however C. whatever D. whichever12.【2012四川】四川】17. Scientists study _ human

54、brains work to make computers.A. when B. how C. that D. whether13.【2012浙江】浙江】4. I made a promise to myself _ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whether B. what C. that D. how 14.【2012江苏】江苏】27. The notice came around two in the afternoon _ the meeting would be postponed.A.

55、 when B. that C. whether D. how Key：BDDCC BBCAD CBCB点拨：名词性从句点拨：名词性从句关键一：名词性从句和定语从句的区别（尤其是关键一：名词性从句和定语从句的区别（尤其是同位语从句）同位语从句）关键二：关键二：1.what与与that/ how 2.whether和和if 3.特殊疑问词（特殊疑问词（when，where，how）+ever名词性从句专项名词性从句专项 1-5 ABCDB 6-10 AAABB11-15 DDDAA 16-20 CAADA21-25 DDDBB 26-30 ACBDB2012高考各地单选之状语从句高考各地单选之状

56、语从句1.【2012全国卷全国卷II】 I had hardly got to the office _ my wife phone me to go back home at once.A. when B. than C. until D. after2.【2012安徽】安徽】30. When _ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked3.【201

57、2重庆】重庆】30.Coach, can I continue with the training?Sorry, you cant _you havent recovered from the knee injury.A. until B. before C. as D. unless4.【2012全国】全国】25. I dont believe weve met before, _ I must say you do look familiar.A. therefore B. although C. since D. unless5.【2012北京】北京】21.Look at those c

58、louds!Dont worry. _ it rains, well still have a great time.A. Even if B. As though C. In case D. If only6.【2012北京】北京】35. Dont handle the vase as if it _ made of steel.A. is B. were C. has been D. had been7.【2012福建】福建】30. It is hard for Greek government to get over the present difficulties _ it gets

59、more financial support from the European Union.A. if B. unless C. because D. since 8.【2012陕西】陕西】18. Hot _ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A. although B. as C. while D. however 9.【2012陕西】陕西】25. All the photographs in this book, _ stated otherwise, da

60、te from the 1950s.A. unless B. until C. once D. if 10.【2012山东】山东】27. He smiled politely _ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.A. as B. if C. unless D. though11.【2012山东】山东】32. A number of high buildings have arisen _ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.A. when B. where C. before D. until 12.【2

61、012湖南】湖南】28. _ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. While B. Once C. If D. Until13.【2012湖南】湖南】32. _ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever14.【2012天津】天津】14. Everything was

62、 placed exactly _ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. while B. when C. where D. though15.【2012江西】江西】31. You can borrow my car _ you promise not to drive too fast.A. unless B. if C. in case D. as long as 16.【2012辽宁】辽宁】30. Leave your key with your neighbor _ you lock yourself out one day.A. as

63、 long as B. even though C. in case D. as if 17.【2012四川】四川】10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, youd better stay _ you are and wait for help.A. why B. where C. who D. what18.【2012江苏】江苏】30. Ones life has value _ one brings value to the life of others.A. so that B. no matter how C. as long asD. e

64、xcept thatKey:ABCBABBBAA BAACD CBC点拨：状语从句点拨：状语从句1.主要考察时间条件原因让步地点状语从句（主要考察时间条件原因让步地点状语从句（8种）种）2. 时间状语从句：时间状语从句：not.until，when，as, since, before, while, as soon as(immediately, directly, instantly, the moment, the instant, no sooner.than, hardly.when., once), next(last, each, every, the +序数词序数词)+时间词时间

65、词 条件状语从句：条件状语从句：if, unless(=if.not.), so(as long as), in case, on condition that, supposing(provided) that.原因状语从句原因状语从句: because, as, since(=now that) considering that. 让步状语从句：让步状语从句：as/ though/ although, even though/ even if, whether.or., wh-ever, no matter wh- 地点状语从句：地点状语从句：where， wherever 方式状语从句：

66、方式状语从句：as, as if(+as though)(这类从句这类从句一般置于主句之后，一般置于主句之后，as if/ though从句常用虚拟从句常用虚拟语气，若可实现则可用陈述语气语气，若可实现则可用陈述语气) 目的状语从句：目的状语从句：in order that, so that, for fear that, in case 结果状语从句：结果状语从句：so that, so.that., such.that3. 状语从句的省略：条件，考点状语从句的省略：条件，考点4. 状语从句多种多样，关键在于把握各类引导词的状语从句多种多样，关键在于把握各类引导词的含义，及主从句逻辑关系。含

67、义，及主从句逻辑关系。Back状语从句专练状语从句专练1-5 ABCBA 6-10 BBBAA 11-15 BAACD 16-20 CBBDA 21-25 DACCC 26-30 ABDAD 31-35 BDBBC 36-40 CDBCC 41-45 CACAB 46-50 CACDB 51-55 BADBB 56-60 ABCBA61-67 DCBAD BC2012高考各地单选之时态语态高考各地单选之时态语态1.【2012全国卷全国卷II】 Did you ask Sophia for help? I _ need to I managed perfectly well on my own.

68、A. wouldnt B. dontC. didntD. wont2.【2012全国卷全国卷II】 The manager _ the workers how to improve the program since 9 a.m.A. has told B. is tellingC. has been telling D. will have told3.【2012安徽】安徽】26. In order to find the missing child , villagers_ all they can over the past five hours.A. did B. do C. had

69、done D. have been doing4.【2012安徽】安徽】31. Grace doesnt want to move to New York because she thinks if she _there, she wouldnt be able to see her parents very often.A. lives B. would live C. having asked D. were to live5.【2012安徽】安徽】33. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, _

70、some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A. keeps B. keep C. have kept D. had kept6.【2012安徽】安徽】35. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it _.A. was decorated B. had decoratedC. had been decorating D. was being decorated 7.【2012重庆】重庆】22

71、.-Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong? -Well, I_ a test and Im waiting for the result. A. will take B. took C. had taken D. take8.【2012重庆】重庆】27. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _.We must act immediately before theres none left.A. have run out B. are running outC. have been run out D. ar

72、e being run out9.【2012全国】全国】23. Life is like walking in the snow, Granny used to say, because every step_ ”A. has shown B. is showingC. shows D. showed10.【2012全国】全国】33.I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers _before my eyes.A. swim B .swumC. swam D. had swum11.【2012北京】北京】2

73、2. By the time you have finished this book, your meal _ cold.A. gets B. has got C. will get D. is getting12.【2012北京】北京】25. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he _.A. wouldnt B. didnt C. hasnt D. hadnt 13【2012北京】北京】29. Have you heard about that fire in the market? Ye

74、s, fortunately no one _.A. hurt B. was hurt C. has hurt D. had been hurt14.【2012北京】北京】30. Our friendship _ quickly over the weeks that followed.A. had developed B. was developingC. would develop D. developed15.【2012北京】北京】35. Dont handle the vase as if it _ made of steel.A. is B. were C. has been D.

75、had been16.【2012福建】福建】24.When did the computer crash?- This morning, while I _ the reading materials downloaded from some websites.A. have sorted B. was sorting C. am sorting D. had sorted17.【2012陕西】陕西】24. Can I call you back at two oclock this afternoon?-Im sorry, but by then I _ to Beijing. How ab

76、out five?A. fly B. will fly C. will be flying D. am flying 18.【2012山东】山东】28. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _working on his project.A. had started B. has started C. started D. starts19.【2012山东】山东】34. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers _.A. will leave B. are leavi

77、ng C. have left D. were leaving20.【2012湖南】湖南】22. Dont worry. The hard work that you do now _ later in life.A. will be repaid B. was being repaid C. has been repaid D. was repaid21.【2012湖南】湖南】25. Close the door of fear behind you, and you _ the door of faith open before you.A. saw B. have seen C. wil

78、l see D. are seeing 22.【2012湖南】湖南】27. “The moment _ soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. came B. has come C. was coming D. is coming 23.【2012湖南】湖南】33. I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?-Sorry, I _ the piano for years.A. dont play B. wasnt

79、playing C. havent played D. hadnt played 24.【2012天津】天津】2. The letters for the boss _ on his desk but he didnt read them until three days later.A. were put B. was put C. put D. has put 25.【2012天津】天津】12. The three of us _ around Europe for about a month last summer.A. traveled B. have traveled C. had

80、traveled D. travel26.【2012江西】江西】26. Look! Somebody _ the sofa.Well, it wasnt me. I didnt do it.A. is cleaning B. was cleaning C. has cleaned D. had cleaned 27.【2012辽宁】辽宁】31. I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I _ to Shanghai.A. will be flying B. will fly C. have been flying D. have flo

81、wn28.【2012辽宁】辽宁】35. Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I _ on Friday.A. get paid B. got paid C. have paid D. had been paid29.【2012四川】四川】9. Did you catch what I said?Sorry. I _ a text message just now.A. had answering B. have answered C. would answer D. was answering30.【201

82、2四川】四川】11. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house _.A. is being rebuilt B. has been rebuilt C. is rebuilt D. has rebuilt31.【2012浙江】浙江】13. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _ that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.A. had abandone

83、d B. abandoned C. abandon D. will abandon32.【2012浙江】浙江】16. Alvin, are you coming with us? Id love to, but something unexpected _.A. has come up B. was coming up C. had come up D. would come up33.【2012江苏】江苏】32. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he _ some European business part

84、ners.A. would meet B. is meeting C. meets D. had met34.【2012江苏】江苏】34. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he _.A. has started B. starts C. started D. will startKey： 1-5 CCDDA 6-10DBBCC11-15 CBBDB 16-20BCCDA21-25 CDCBA 26-30CAADA31-34 BADC点拨：时态语态点拨：时态语态1.考察方

85、向：考察固定句式的时语态，尤其是在上考察方向：考察固定句式的时语态，尤其是在上下文语境中的时态语态下文语境中的时态语态2.时态：一般过去式，过去进行时，过去将来时，时态：一般过去式，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时过去完成时 一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时,现现在完成进行时在完成进行时 一般将来时，将来进行时，将来完成时一般将来时，将来进行时，将来完成时 （易混：一般过去式和现在完成时，一般现在时（易混：一般过去式和现在完成时，一般现在时和现在进行时和现在进行时, 现在完成时和过去完成时）现在完成时和过去完成时）3. 语态（主动被动）语态（主动被动） 1

86、）一般分析该动词与主语之间的关系）一般分析该动词与主语之间的关系 2) 常见的特定结构常见的特定结构 A. get done B.need, want, require, deserve C.be worth/ worthy. D.系动词（绝无被动）系动词（绝无被动） E.belong to, date back to等等 F.半系动词：半系动词：read，write, cut, draw, drive, sell, wash, clean, wear, open, cook, lock, dry, drink(不能单独使用，须有副词修饰语不能单独使用，须有副词修饰语)动词时语态专练答案动词时

87、语态专练答案1-5 ADADD 6-10 DBDDB11-15 ADADC 16-20 CCDDA21-25 BACBB 26-30 DDBBA31-35 CBCDD 36-40 DBDCD41-45 CBAAB 46-50 CADDD51-55 BDCDC2012高考各地单选之非谓语动词高考各地单选之非谓语动词1.【2012全国卷全国卷II】 Tony lent me the money, _ that Id do as much for him.A. hoping B. to hopeC. hoped D. having hoped2.【2012全国卷全国卷II】 The old man

88、sat in front of the television every evening, happy _ anything that happened to be on.A. to watch B. watchingC. watched D. to have watched3.【2012安徽】安徽】24. I remembered _ the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights. A. locking B. to lock C. having locked D. to have locked4.【2

89、012安徽】安徽】30. When_ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked 5.【2012重庆】重庆】23. _to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.A. Having been asked B. To ask C. Having asked D. To be asked6

90、.【2012重庆】重庆】28. Were having a meeting in half an hour. The decision _at the meeting will influence the future of our company.A. to be made B. being madeC. made D. having been made7.【2012全国】全国】28. The party will be held in the garden, weather_A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit8.【2012全国

91、】全国】32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when_such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared to B. comparing toC. compare to D. compared to9.【2012北京】北京】23. One learns a language by making mistakes and _ them.A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting 10.【2012北京】北京】27. _ w

92、ith care, one tin will last for six weeks.A. Use B. Using C. Used D. To use11.【2012北京】北京】31. _ at the door before you enter my room, please.A. Knock B. Knocking C. Knocked D. To knock12.【2012福建】福建】28. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing bo

93、ats from _ in the South China Sea. A. attacking B. having attacking C. being attacked D. having been attacked13.【2012福建】福建】34. Pressed from his parents, and _ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. realizing B. realized C. to realize D. being realized1

94、4.【2012陕西】陕西】15. _ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.A. Standing B. To stand C. Stood D. Stand15.【2012陕西】陕西】22. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but _ an even greater challenge.A. meets B. meeting C. meet D. to meet16.【2012山东】山东】26. George returned af

95、ter the war, only _ that his wife had left him.A. to be told B. telling C. being told D. told 17.【2012山东】山东】35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _.A. providing B. provided C. having provided D. provide 18.【2012湖南】湖南】21. Weve had a good start, but next, mo

96、re work needs _ to achieve the final success.A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do 19.【2012湖南】湖南】23. Time, _ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to use B. used C. using D. use20.【2012湖南】湖南】31. The lecture, _ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A. sta

97、rting B. being starting C. to start D. to be started21.【2012天津】天津】11. He got up late and hurried to his office, _ the breakfast untouched.A. left B. to leave C. leaving D. having left22.【2012江西】江西】33. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school _ to the new students.A. speaking B. hav

98、ing spoken C. to speak D. to have spoken23.【2012江西】江西】35. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter _ him it.A. offered B. offering C. to offer D. to be offered24.【2012辽宁】辽宁】25. The old couple often take a walk after super in the park with their pet dog _.A. to follow B. f

99、ollowing C. followed D. follows25.【2012辽宁】辽宁】29. This machine is very easy _. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.A. operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate26.【2012四川】四川】6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _ his plane high up in the sky.A. finding B. to find C. being foun

100、d D. to have found27.【2012四川】四川】8. I looked up and noticed a snake _ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to wind B. wind C. winding D. wound28.【2012四川】四川】12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _.A. washed B. wash C. washing D. to wash29.【2012浙江】浙江】3. No matter h

101、ow bright a talker you are, there are times when its better _ silent.A. remain B. be remaining C. having remained D. to remain30【2012浙江】浙江】8. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or _ his job.A. quits B. to quit C. quitting D. quit31.【2012浙江】浙江】11. “Its such a

102、nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table _ for customers.A. to be reserved B. having reserved C. reserving D. reserved32.【2012江苏】江苏】31. _ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon or later.A. Based B. Basing C. Base D. To base Key:1-5 AABBA 6-10 AADDC11-15

103、 ACAAD 16-20 ABCBA21-25 CCBBD 26-30 BCADD31-32 DB点拨：非谓语动词点拨：非谓语动词1.非谓语动词：现在分词，过去分词，不定式非谓语动词：现在分词，过去分词，不定式2.不定式：不定式：A.含义：表示目的，结果，原因含义：表示目的，结果，原因 B.形式：形式：to do/ to be done/ to be doing/ to have (been) done C.不定式的省略（使役动词，省略，不定式的省略（使役动词，省略，but=other than,情态动词）情态动词） D.主动（与修饰的名词代词存在逻辑上的主动（与修饰的名词代词存在逻辑上的动宾

104、，主谓关系；动宾，主谓关系；there be；部分；部分adj，特殊疑问词；，特殊疑问词；to blame/ rent） E.修饰序数词，最高级，修饰序数词，最高级，no（any，all）的中心词的中心词现在分词：现在分词： 形式：形式：doing，being done, having (been)done 做状语：表示主动，伴随，结果做状语：表示主动，伴随，结果 常见结构：常见结构：A. 常见动词及动词短语常见动词及动词短语 B.need, want, require, deserve, be worth. C.独立成分：独立成分：generally speaking，judging fro

105、m/ by, considering(taking.into consideration), supposing/ providing.过去分词：过去分词： 含义：主被动，状态（情感动词和过去含义：主被动，状态（情感动词和过去分词变来的形容词）分词变来的形容词）要点：不定式和现在分词的区别（要点：不定式和现在分词的区别（forget/ remember/ regret/ stop/ try/ mean/ go on/ cant help/ look forward to） 过去分词和现在分词的区别：情感过去分词和现在分词的区别：情感动词，动词，fall（boil，drown，develop），

106、），V-ing与与V-ed,(know, seated/ sitting)非谓语动词专项训练非谓语动词专项训练 1-5 CCDCD 6-10 BDDAA11-15 BBCDA 16-20 CABDC21-25 CCAAD 26-30 ABBDD31-35 CCCCB 36-40 BBBCA41-45 BBBDD 46-50 ACAAB51-55 DDBBA 56-60 ADCBB61-65 ACDAA 66-70 BBBCA2012高考各地单选之情景交际高考各地单选之情景交际1.【2012全国卷全国卷II】 What shall we do tonight then? _ whatever y

107、ou want.A. Help yourselfB. Its a dealC. No problem D. Its up to you2.【2012全国卷全国卷II】 Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy. Thanks. _A. So what? B. No way. C. What for?D. You, too.3.【2012安徽】安徽】22.May I help you? You seem to be having some problems. _ , thanks. I think I can manage. A. All r

108、ight B. No problem C. Its all right D. Theres no way 4.【2012安徽】安徽】32. I love the Internet. Ive come to know many friends on the Net. _ . Few of them would become your real friends.A. Thats for sure B. Its not the caseC. I couldnt agree more D. Im pleased to know that5.【2012重庆】重庆】26.-The Modern Art E

109、xhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled. -Oh, no!_.A. Its a pity B. It doesnt matter C. I knew it already D. Its not interesting at all6.【2012重庆】重庆】35.Look, here comes your dream girl. Invite her to dance._What if she refuses me?A. I dont know B. Why me? C. With pleasure D. So what?7.【2012全国

110、】全国】21.-Which one of these do you want? -_. Either will do .A. I dont mind B. Im sureC. No problem D. Go ahead8.【2012福建】福建】21. What are you going to do this weekend?-_. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.A. Dont mention it B. It doesnt matter C. Forget it D. It depends9.【2012陕西】陕西

111、】16. Im sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier.- _. Ive just arrived.A. Thats no trouble B. You are welcomeC. Thats all right D. You can never tell10.【2012陕西】陕西】21. The trip shouldnt take more than an hour.-_. It is at least two hours.A. I guess so B. Thats it C. You must be joking D

112、. It depends11.【2012山东】山东】22. -Sorry Im late. I got stuck in the traffic.- _. Youre here now. Come in and sit down.A. You are welcome B. Thats rightC. I have no idea D. Never mind 12.【2012山东】山东】31. I dont know about you, but Im sick and tired of this weather.-_ . I cant stand all this rain.A. I dont

113、 care B. Its hard to say C. So am I D. I hope so 13.【2012天津】天津】1. Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?_. I can manage without you.A. Forget it B. Im afraid not C. It depends D. Of course14.【2012天津】天津】5. You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you dont._. Confidence is really imp

114、ortant.A. Its not my cup of tea. B. Thats not the pointC. I dont think so D. I couldnt agree more15【2012江西】江西】27. Have you paid? Whats my share of the bill?_. It wasnt very much.A. Dont worry about it B. Its my share C. None of your business D. Its up to you16.【2012辽宁】辽宁】23. Im terribly sorry to int

115、errupt, but may I use your phone? Its rather urgent.Yes, _.A. with pleasure B. no hurry C. it doesnt matter D. of course17.【2012四川】四川】1. Excuse me. How much is the shirt? _.A. Extra Large B. 50 each C. It sells well D. Altogether there are 5 18.【2012四川】四川】3. Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.S

116、ure. _.A. I did B. I do C. I shall D. I will19.【2012浙江】浙江】1. Is there anything else to discuss? _, I guess.A. Not at all B. No, thats all C. Yes, Im sure D. Yes, of course20.【2012浙江】浙江】20. Im going to San Francisco for a couple of days._. I wish I could get away for a while.A. It doesnt matter. B. F

117、orget it C. I really envy you D. I cant agree more21.【2012江苏】江苏】24. Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu. _! Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious.A. What a relief B. Congratulations C. How surprising D. Im so sorry 22.【2012江苏】江苏】33. -Honey, the cats stuck in the tree. Can you turn off

118、 the TV and get a ladder?- Oh, it jumped off. _. A. Never mind B. All right C. No problem D. Take careKey: 1-5 DDCBA6-10 AADCC11-15 DCDDA 16-20 DBDBC21-22 AA点拨：情景交际点拨：情景交际1.高考考查的重点，侧重于对说话者态度，高考考查的重点，侧重于对说话者态度，情感方面的考查情感方面的考查2. 交际应酬用语；因文化差异，而产生的交际应酬用语；因文化差异，而产生的不同的交际习惯和方式不同的交际习惯和方式2012高考各地单选之情态动词与虚拟语气

119、高考各地单选之情态动词与虚拟语气1.【2012全国卷全国卷II】 Im going to Europe on vacation together with John if I _ find the money.A. can B. might C. would D. need2.【2012重庆】重庆】25.-_you interrupt now? Cant you see Im on the phone? -Sorry Sir, but its urgent. A. Can B. Should C. Must D. Would3.【2012全国】全国】30. I _use a clock to

120、wake me up because at six oclock each morning the train comes by my house.A. couldnt B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt4.【2012北京】北京】33. We _ the difficulty together, but why didnt you tell me?A. should face B. might face C. could have faced D. must have faced5.【2012福建】福建】31. We lost our way in that sma

121、ll village, otherwise we _ more places of interest yesterday.A. visited B. had visited C. would visit D. would have visited6.【2012陕西】陕西】17. If my car _ more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.A. was B. had been C. should be D. would be 7.【2012陕西】陕西】23. I _ thank you

122、 too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.A. wont B. cant C. can D. will8.【2012山东】山东】30. If we _ adequate preparations, the conference wouldnt have been so successful.A. havent made B. wouldnt make C. didnt make D. hadnt made9.【2012湖南】湖南】29. Sorry，I am too busy now. If I _ t

123、ime, I would certainly go for an outing with you.A. have had B. had had C. have D. had 10.【2012天津】天津】8. Its quite warm here; we _ turn the heating on yet.A. couldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. wouldnt 11.【2012天津】天津】15. We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold _ us a ride home.A. didnt offer B. wou

124、ldnt offer C. hasnt offered D. hadnt offered 12.【2012江西】江西】22. We _ have bought so much food now that Suzie wont be with us for dinner.A. may not B. neednt C. cant D. mustnt 13.【2012辽宁】辽宁】24. One of our rules is that every student _ wear school uniform while at school.A. might B. could C. shall D. w

125、ill14.【2012辽宁】辽宁】33. Jack is a great talker. Its high time that he _ something instead of just talking.A. will do B. has done C. do D. did 15.【2012四川】四川】19. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao ” just as I _ do in China.A. must B. might C. can D. should 16.【2012浙江】浙江】

126、19. Had they known what was coming next, they _ second thoughts.A. may have B. could have C. must have had D. might have had17.【2012江苏】江苏】28. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _ say where he was.A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. wouldnt D. mightnt18.【2012江苏】江苏】35. -Happy birthday!- T

127、hank you! Its the best present I _ for.A. should have wished B. must have wished.C. may have wished D. could have wishedKey:1-5 ACDCD 6-10 BBDDC11-15 DBCDB 16-18 CCD点拨：情态动词和虚拟语气点拨：情态动词和虚拟语气虚拟语气：虚拟语气：if条件句的虚拟语气与倒装条件句的虚拟语气与倒装 表示建议，命令，要求（动词，被动，表示建议，命令，要求（动词，被动，同位语）同位语） 过去完成式（计划，打算，期望）过去完成式（计划，打算，期望） 常见

128、结构或短语：常见结构或短语：without，but for，it is essential/important/ strange/ natural that., if only(=how I wish), would rather., as if(as though), wish 情态动词情态动词+完成式完成式情态动词：情态动词：need/ dare; can/ could； will/ would； must; shall(命令，警告，威胁，法律的命令，警告，威胁，法律的意志，请求许可意志，请求许可)；should（how/ why should）；）； may/ might; cannot

129、 but, may well, may as well, had better, be supposed to, cannot.enough, 情态动词和虚拟语气专项情态动词和虚拟语气专项 1-5 CCCBA 6-10 BCDBA11-15 BBBCD 16-20 DBCDA21-25 DBCAA 26-30 CACDA31-35 DDBBC 36-40 CBACA41-45 CACBA 46-50 BBBDB51-55 CBABC2012高考各地单选之特殊句式高考各地单选之特殊句式1.【2012全国全国】Film has a much shorter history, especially

130、when_such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared to B. comparing toC. compare to D. compared to2.【2012辽宁】辽宁】Not until he retired from teaching three years ago_having a holiday abroad.A. he had considered B. had he consideredC. he considered D. did he consider 3.【2012四川】四川】This is not my

131、story, nor _the whole story. My story plays out differently.A. is there B. there is C. is it D. it is 4.【2012重庆重庆】It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic _Zhenghe has sailed to East Asia.A. when B. that C. after D. since5.【2012全国全国】This restaurant wasnt _that other restauran

132、t we went to.A. half as good as B. as half good asC. as good as half D.good as half as 6.【2012天津天津】Only after Mary read her composition the second time_the spelling mistake.A. did she notice B. she noticedC. does she notice D. she has noticed 7.【2012湖南湖南】It was not until I came here_I realised this

133、place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.A. who B. that C.where D.before 8.【2012重庆重庆】The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor _it a thought.A. does he even give B.he even gives C. will he even give D. he will even give9.【2012江西江西】Never before _seen anybody wh

134、o can play tennis as well as Robert.A. had she B. she had C. has she D.she hasKey:1-4 DDCB 5-8 AABCC点拨：特殊句式点拨：特殊句式1.包括四种：倒装，省略，强调句型，比较包括四种：倒装，省略，强调句型，比较, 祈使祈使句句, 感叹句感叹句2. 倒装：局部倒装（倒装：局部倒装（only，so，as，否定含义的，否定含义的介宾短语，否定连词，否定副词，否定名词）和介宾短语，否定连词，否定副词，否定名词）和完全倒装（副词，介宾短语）完全倒装（副词，介宾短语）3. 省略：状语从句，省略：状语从句，as/t

135、hough引导让步状语从引导让步状语从句，句，if的虚拟条件句的虚拟条件句4.强调句型：一般的强调句型，特殊疑问句，一强调句型：一般的强调句型，特殊疑问句，一般疑问句，和定语从句结合考察般疑问句，和定语从句结合考察比较级：同级比较（比较级：同级比较（as.as.; so.as.;情情况也是如此；倍数词）况也是如此；倍数词）祈使句：形式，反义疑问祈使句：形式，反义疑问感叹句：感叹句：what和和how2012高考各地单选之动词和动词短语高考各地单选之动词和动词短语1.【2012全国全国】Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can _

136、almost every word her teacher saysA. put out B. put down C. put away D.put together2.【2012全国全国】If she doesnt want to go, nothing you can say will _her.A. persuade B. promise C. invite D. support3.【2012天津天津】Parents and children should communicate more to _the gap between them so that they can underst

137、and each other better.A. open B. narrow C.widen D.leave 4.【2012陕西陕西】He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioning system_.A. broke in B.broke up C. broke out D. broke down5.【2012湖北湖北】Two lawyers have donated $50000 to _our schools campaignHelp th

138、e needy.A. sponsor B. launch C. organise D.plan6.【2012福建福建】You had better_ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.A. set aside B. take up C. put away D. give out7.【2012辽宁辽宁】Rose loves _clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.A. taking part B. givi

139、ng away C.making up D.turning off 8.【2012江苏江苏】-OK, Ive had enough of it. I give up. -You cant _your responsibilities.A. run off with B.run up against C. run out of D. run away from9. 【2012浙江浙江】Accoeding to scientists, our mental abilities begin to _from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level

140、 at 22A.differ B.shrink C.fail Ddecline10.【2012江苏江苏】Armed with the information you have gathered, you can _preparing your business plan.A.set out B.set about C.set off D.set up11.【2012湖北湖北】Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and _ every pa

141、ge of my draft.A.approved B.quoted C.polished D.folded12.【2012湖北湖北】Im so glad youve come here to _this matter in person.A.lead to B.see to C.turn to D.refer to13.【2012安徽安徽】The atheltes years of hard training_when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.A.went on B.got enough C.paid off D.ended upKey:

142、 1-5 BABDA 6-10 AADDB11-13 CBC点拨点拨:动词和动词短语动词和动词短语主要考察及物动词与不及物动词，同义词主要考察及物动词与不及物动词，同义词近义词，各类系动词，同一动词跟不同副近义词，各类系动词，同一动词跟不同副词或介词、不同动词和同一副词介词搭配词或介词、不同动词和同一副词介词搭配含义的辨析。含义的辨析。这主要依赖平时的积累。这主要依赖平时的积累。动词和动词短语专项动词和动词短语专项 1-5 CDBBD 6-10 BABDB11-15 BACDC16-20 CDCBC21-25 DCBCC26-30 ABBCD31-35 ABADD36-40 ABBDC41-4

143、3 CAB2010-2012三年间四川高考单选三年间四川高考单选2010四川高考四川高考2011四川高考四川高考2012四川高考四川高考KeyKeyKey2010四川高考单选四川高考单选1-10 ADBCD, ACBDB11-20 ACDBA, DBDAC2011四川高考单选四川高考单选1-10 DBABC DADBC11-20 DBCAB CBADA2012四川高考单选四川高考单选1-10 BDDAC BDCDB11-20 AACAC DBDBA2010-2012四川高考单选考点分布四川高考单选考点分布冠词冠词3（02,118,218）名词名词2（113,215）特殊句式特殊句式5(09,0

144、19,112,115,25)动词及其短语动词及其短语6(06,08,12,17,114,220)形容词形容词0代词介词代词介词6(05,07,015,13,18,22)副词副词3(012,27,216)定语从句定语从句4(010,020,117,213)状语从句状语从句4(14,16,24,210)名词性从句名词性从句3(014,110,217)非谓语动词非谓语动词8(04,011,017,111,116,206,208,212)时态语态时态语态6(016,018,19,117,29,211)情态动词虚拟情态动词虚拟3(03,120,219)交际用语交际用语6(01,013,11,15,21,23)