查补能力漏洞组合练】专题 12 阅读理解+完形填空+书面表达一、阅读理解（2024安徽滁州二模）Clara Daly was sitting on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeleswhen she heard a worried voice over the loudspeaker,“Does anyone on board know American Sign Language?”Clara,15 years old at that time,pressed the call button(按钮).An air hostess came by and explained thesituation.“We have a passenger on the plane whos blind and deaf,”she said.The passenger(乘客)seemed to wantsomething,but he was traveling alone and the air hostesses couldnt understand what he needed.Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help blind and deaf people and she knew shed be able tofinger spell into the mans palm(手掌).So she rose from her seat,walked toward the front of the plane,and knelt(跪)by the seat of the old man named Tim Cook.Gently taking his hand,she signed,“How are you?Are you OK?”Cook asked for some water.When the water arrived,Clara returned to her seat.She came by again a bit later because he wanted to knowthe time.On her third visit,she stopped and stayed for a while.“He didnt need anything.He was lonely and wanted to talk,”Clara said.So for the next hour,she“talked”about her family and her plans for the future.Cook“told”Clara how hehad become blind over time and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman.Even though he couldnt see her,she“looked attentively at his face with such kindness”,a passenger reported.“Clara was amazing,”an air hostess said in an interview.“You could tell Cook was very excited to havesomeone he could speak to,and she was such an angel.”1What was the air hostessesproblem?AThey had a very difficult passenger.BThey couldnt understand the passenger.CThey didnt know the passengers name.DThey didnt have what the passenger wanted.2Why did Clara Daly believe she could help?ABecause she happened to learn some ASL.BBecause she had helped people like Cook.CBecause she thought she might know Cook.DBecause her grandfather had the same problem.3Why did Tim Cook keep asking for service?ABecause he was hungry and thirsty.BBecause he needed someone to talk to.CBecause he was afraid of taking planes.DBecause he was interested in Claras story.4Which of the following words best describe Clara Daly?ABeautiful and lovely.BOutgoing and friendly.CPatient and caring.DBrave and strong-minded.【答案】1B2A3B4C【解析】本文主要介绍了正在学习 ASL 的 Clara 在一次飞机旅行中，帮助乘务人员，与聋哑人乘客 Tim Cook进行沟通的事。
1细节理解题根据“We have a passenger on the plane whos blind and deaf,she said.The passenger(乘客)seemed to want Something,but he was traveling alone and the air hostesses couldnt understand what he needed.”可知，女乘务员的问题是她们不能理解这位乘客需要什么故选 B2细节理解题根据“Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help blind and deaf people and she knewshed be able to finger spell into the mans palm(手掌).”可知，因为 Clara 学过手语，故选 A3细节理解题根据“He didnt need anything.He was lonely and wanted to talk”可知，是因为他很孤独，想要有人和他说话故选 B4推理判断题根据“When the water arrived,Clara returned to her seat.She came by again a bit later because hewanted to know the time.On her third visit,she stopped and stayed for a while.”及“So for the next hour,shetalkedabout her family and her plans for the future.Cook toldClara how he had become blind over time andshared stories of his days as a traveling salesman.Even though he couldnt see her,she looked attentively at hisface with such kindness,”可知，Clara 几次返回到这位乘客的座位，一直都很耐心地帮助他，可见她是一个有耐心和爱心的人。
故选 C2024辽宁盘锦二模）Su Shi isnt a strange name to us,as we learn his ci in textbooks.Su is one of themost popular ancient writers.He was good at almost all kinds of writings and art,including poems,ci and prose(散文)as well as calligraphy(书法)and painting.But Su was not only respected for his talents,but also for hispositive attitude towards life.When he was young,he passed the imperial examination(科举考试)and got a degree of Jinshi.After that,he became an official.Unluckily,Su was demoted(贬谪)to serve in far areas because of other officialsbad wordsabout him.But he was not too discouraged.First,he went to Huangzhou,in todays Hubei.There he tried to enjoy life in the countryside.He farmed apiece of land which he called Dongpo.This is why people call him Dongpo.It is also said that he invented DongpoPork,a famous Chinese dish,during this period.Many of his poems were written there,too.Including Tune:Calming the Waves.Its line“Impervious to wind,rain or shine,Ill have my will(归去!也无风雨也无晴)”showed his open-minded attitude.Su was also demoted to Danzhou,in todays Hainan.At the beginning,he couldnt get used to the hot andwet weather.He couldnt understand the local language.Instead of getting sad,he set up schools and got along wellwith the locals.Many people traveled from far places to visit him.“Su is a great optimist(乐天派),a friend of people,a prose master.”writer Lin Yutang said in his book aboutSu.5_ is not mentioned about Su Shis talent.ACiBPaintingCSingingDPoems6The underlined word“discouraged”in Paragraph 3 means _.AdisappointedBconfidentCsurprisedDembarrassed7_is the correct order of Su Shis experiences.He was demoted to Hu。