《Module9PopulationUnit2Arnwickwasacitywith200000people》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Module9PopulationUnit2Arnwickwasacitywith200000people（34页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Module-9-Population-Module-9-Population-Unit-2-Arnwick-was-a-Unit-2-Arnwick-was-a-city-with-200-000-city-with-200-000-people.people.1.Graspthekeywordsandkeystructure:rubbish,quiet,closedown,pupil,population,solve;ParkvillewasnearArnwick,acitywith200,000people.Arnwickbecameacitywithoveramillionpeople
2、.2.Readingaim:Tobeabletowriteaboutproblemsandsolutions.3.Affection:weshouldtryourbesttoletmorepeopleknowtheproblemsofourgrowingpopulation.Teaching aims/rbI /kwaIt /lukl /closedown/pju:pl/plu:n /pblIk/s:vIs/slv/垃圾；废弃物垃圾；废弃物 n.rubbish寂静的；安静的寂静的；安静的adj.local当地的；本地的当地的；本地的adj.pupil(永久）关闭，关停永久）关闭，关停quiet
3、学生；（尤指）小学生学生；（尤指）小学生n.污染污染n.public公共的；公众的公共的；公众的adj.pollution公共服务；服务公共服务；服务 n.service解决问题解决问题 v.solveWords and expression1Workinpairs.Askandanswerthequestions.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou. countrysidefieldflathospitaljobofficerubbishvillage1Whydopeoplemovetocities?2Whataretheproblemsofbigcities?2Rea
4、dthepassageandcheckyouranswerstoActivity1.Coulditbeyourtown?JoisfifteenandlivesinParkville.WhenJosgrandparentsfirstcametoParkville,itwasaquietvillage.Theyhadasmallhouse,closetofieldsandhills.ParkvillewasnearArnwick,acitywith200,000people.PeoplefromParkvillemovedtoArnwicktofindjobs,andtheyneededplace
5、stolive.However,itwasexpensivetoliveinthecitycentre,sothegovernmentbuiltflatsoutsidethecentre.Soon,ParkvillebecamepartofArnwick,andArnwickbecameacitywithoveramillionpeople.Josfamilylivesinoneofthoseflats.Itisverycrowded,andrubbishisalsoaproblem.ThesmalllocalschoolinParkvillecloseddownfiveyearsago,so
6、JonowhastogotoaschoolinArnwickwith2000pupils.Ittakesanhourtogettherebybus.Thereisalotoftrafficandpollution.ItisclearthatArnwickneedsmoreschools,busesandhospitals.Itneedsfreshair,cleanwater,andbetterpublicservices.Italsoneedsmorepolicetoprotectitspeople.Buttodoallthesethings,itneedsmoremoney.However,
7、canmoneyhelpsolvealltheseproblems?Doweneedmorebigcitieslikethis?Infact,thisisjustastory.Butitdescribeswhatishappeningallovertheworld.Coulditbeyourtownsomeday? 1Parkvillewasaquitewillage.2Arnwickwasacitywith200,000people.3Parkvillenowhasapopulationofmorethanonemillion.4ThelocalschoolinParkvillehas2,0
8、00pupils.5Bigcitiesneedmoremoneyforpublicservices.3Check()thetruesentences.4Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox. ManytownsandcitieshavethesameproblemsasArnwick.Peopleneedplacestolive,sothe(1)_governmenthastobuildmore(2)_.flatlocalpollutionrubbishservicethousandlocalflatspeopleneed
9、betterbusandtrain(3)_.Theyalsoproducemore(4)_,sothegovernmenthastomakemoreeffortstoprotectthecityagainst(5)_.Aswesay,ahundredpeoplemakea(6)_problem!servicesrubbishpollutionthousandWriting5Readandcheck()theproblemsthatexistinyourhometown.()Manyyoungpeoplewanttoleavethecountrysidebecausetheywanttofind
10、jobsinthecity.()Therearenotenoughschoolsandhospitalsinbigcities.()Toomuchtrafficbringsairpollution.()Thereistoomuchrubbishinthestreets.()Therearenotenoughpoliceinthecity.()Itisdifficulttogetenoughcleanwater.6WritedownyoursuggestionstosolvetheproblemsinActivity5.tips1.基数词基数词hundred thousand million 和
11、和 billion 之前有具体数字或者之前有具体数字或者several， a few 修饰时，用单数修饰时，用单数fiveseverala fewhundredthousandmillionbillionReview e.g.1.Ihavetoldhimhundreds oftimes.2.Therearethousands oftouristsintheForbiddenCity.tips2. 当不具体指代的数量时，当不具体指代的数量时，hundred, thousand, million, billion 要用复数，且和要用复数，且和of 连用，也可被连用，也可被several，many等
12、修饰。等修饰。hundredsthousandsmillionsbillionsofSeveralmanyLanguage points1 ThepopulationofChinaisabout1.37million.中国的人口大约为中国的人口大约为1.37亿。亿。Billion的意思是的意思是“十亿十亿”。中文常用的数字有：。中文常用的数字有：个、十、百、千、万。亿。请同学们注意，英个、十、百、千、万。亿。请同学们注意，英语常用的数字单位与中文有所不同，为：语常用的数字单位与中文有所不同，为：hundred(百百)、thousand(千千)、million(百万百万)、billion(十亿十
13、亿)。2Hangonaminute!Iwillwritethatdowntoo!等等，我要把这点也记下来！等等，我要把这点也记下来！hangon这个动词短语常用来表示这个动词短语常用来表示“让某人等让某人等一下。一下。”例如例如:e.g.Sallysontheotherphone-wouldyouliketohangon?萨莉在接另一个电话，请你稍等一下可以吗？萨莉在接另一个电话，请你稍等一下可以吗？hangon!Illbebackinaminute.稍等！我马上就回来。稍等！我马上就回来。3.ThesmalllocalschoolinParkvillecloseddownfiveyearsa
14、go,soJonowhastogotoaschoolinArnwickwith2000pupils.帕科威尔当地的小学校在五年前关闭了，所帕科威尔当地的小学校在五年前关闭了，所以乔现在得去阿恩威克的一个有以乔现在得去阿恩威克的一个有2000名学生名学生的学校上学。的学校上学。colsedown的意思是的意思是“关闭，（永久性地）关闭，（永久性地）停工停工”。例如：例如：Thecompanycloseddownitsoverseasofficelastyear.那家公司去年关闭了其海外的办事处。那家公司去年关闭了其海外的办事处。冠词练习题冠词练习题 1.Tomorrowis_TeachersDa
15、yandwellmake_cardforourEnglishteacher.2.Thebusisrunningaboutseventymiles_hour.3.Maryisinterestedin_science.4.Somepeopledontliketotalkat_table.5.LastnightIwentto_bedverylate.6.Dontworry.Westillhave_littletimeleft./aan/a1002,00030,000400,0005,000,00060,000,000700,000,0008,000,000,00090,000,000,000100,
16、000,000,000236,785,462,503Can you read them ?hundredthousandmillionbillionOnehundredTwothousandThirtythousandFourhundredthouandFivemillionSixtymillionSevenhundredmillionEightbillionNinetybillionOnehundredbillionTwohundredmillion,sevenhundredandeghty-five,fourhundredandsixty-two,fivehundredandthreeon
17、ehundredonethousandtenthousandonehundredthousandonemilliontenmilliononehundredmilliononebilliontenbilliononehundredbillion tens/ hundreds/thousands/ millions of一一百百一一千千一万一万十万十万一一百万百万一千一千万万一亿一亿十亿十亿一百亿一百亿一千亿一千亿数十数十/百百/千千/百万百万看谁译得快：看谁译得快：单项选择。单项选择。1.Iread_story.Itis_interestingstory.A.a,anB.a,aC.the,th
18、eD.the,an2.Britainis_EuropeancountryandChinais_Asiancountry.A.an,anB.a,aC.a,anD.an,a3._Chinais_oldcountrywith_longhistory.A.The,an,aB.The,a,aC./,an,theD./,an,aAAD4._elephantisbiggerthan_horse.A./,/B.an,aC.An,aD./,the5.Wealwayshave_ricefor_lunch.A./,/B.the,/C./,aD.the,the6.Ittookme_hourand_halftofini
19、sh_work.A.a,a,aB.an,a,aC.an,a,theD.an,a,/BAC7._doctortoldmetotake_medicinethreetimes_day,stayin_bed,thenIwouldbebettersoon.A./,a,a,theB.A,the,the,/C.The,the,a,/D.A,/,a,/8.Thereis_pictureon_wall.Ilike_pictureverymuch.A.a,the,theB.a,the,aC.the,a,aD.a,an,the9.Januaryis_firstmonthoftheyear.A.aB./C.anD.t
20、heCAD10.Shut_door,please.A.aB.anC.theD./11.Einsteinwon_NobelPrizeinPhysicsin1921.A.aB.anC.theD./12.What_finedayitistoday!LetsgototheSummerPalace.A.aB.anC.theD./CCAHomework用英语读写下列数字。用英语读写下列数字。 a.a. 367 367 b. 8 900 b. 8 900 c. c. 5 002 5 002 d. d. 5 563 5 563 e. 2 456 000 e. 2 456 000 f. 6 453 781 f.
21、 6 453 781格陵兰岛是世界最大的岛屿。在北美洲东北，北冰洋和大西格陵兰岛是世界最大的岛屿。在北美洲东北，北冰洋和大西洋之间。面积洋之间。面积21756万平方千米。人口万平方千米。人口54万万(1982)，主，主要分布在西部和西南部，因纽特要分布在西部和西南部，因纽特(爱斯基摩爱斯基摩)人占多数。人占多数。 世界第一长河世界第一长河尼罗河尼罗河(Nile)，非洲主河流之父，位于非洲东北部，是一，非洲主河流之父，位于非洲东北部，是一条国际性的河流。尼罗河发源于条国际性的河流。尼罗河发源于赤道赤道南部的南部的东非高原东非高原上的布隆迪高地，干流上的布隆迪高地，干流流经流经布隆迪布隆迪、卢旺达卢旺达、坦桑尼亚坦桑尼亚、乌干达乌干达、苏丹苏丹和和埃及埃及等国，最后注入等国，最后注入地中地中海海。干流自卡盖拉。干流自卡盖拉(Kagara)河源头至入海口，全长河源头至入海口，全长6670km，是世界流程最，是世界流程最长的河流。支流还流经肯尼亚、埃塞俄比亚和刚果长的河流。支流还流经肯尼亚、埃塞俄比亚和刚果(金金)、厄立特里亚等国的、厄立特里亚等国的部分地区。流域面积约部分地区。流域面积约287万万km2，占非洲大陆面积的九分之一以上。入海，占非洲大陆面积的九分之一以上。入海口处年平均径流量口处年平均径流量810亿亿m3。 结束结束
