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1、Period 1Module 3 The Violence of NatureIntroduction Reading & Vocabulary1Introduction-1. Matching (5m) Do you know the names of the nature disasters? flood lighting thunderstorm tornado hurricane floodtornadohurricanethunderstormlighting2Introduction-2.Speaking (6m) questions like these: 1. Have you
2、 ever experienced (a flood , a tornado a thunderstorm, a hurricane )? 2. Do you know anyone who has experienced one of the events. 3. Have you ever read a news of story about one of the events? Can you describe it? 4. Do you know anything about the events?Student A: reporter from one of the newspape
3、rs.Student B: interviewee. Now you are working on a special report aboutdisasters, you need to interview some people.3Reading&Vocabulary-1.Answering (5m) Read the Gulf Stream and check the meaning of the words.1. What is a current? A. A kind of electricity B. A movement of water C. A kind of wind2.
4、What kind of things flow? A. Water B. Time C. Money3. If two places are on the same latitude, they are on the same line_. A. east/west B. north/south BAA4Reading&Vocabulary-2. Fast-reading(5m) read the passage ,then finish the exercise at Activity 2, page 22.1. More than 400 Km/h.2. It stays where i
5、t was.3. About 800.4. More than 700.5. It has huge waves.6. 8th September, 19007. No, he wasnt8. His coffin was dropped in the sea by a hurricane and carried to Canada by the Gulf Stream.5Reading&Vocabulary-3. Detailed-reading.(5m) True or False.1All tornadoes have winds of more than 400 kilometres
6、per hour.2There are more tornadoes occurring in the US than in other parts of the world.3Tornadoes cant destroy furniture because they are not violent enough.4In the US, there are usually about 80 people killed in tornadoes every year.5The worst tornado in history killed at least 700 people.66Every
7、year there are six Atlantic hurricanes.7Both the worst tornado and the worst hurricane occurred in the US.8The worst hurricane of all time killed about one-sixth of the population in the US.9Charles Coghlan didnt become famous until he moved to New York.10Coghlans coffin was destroyed by the 1900 Ga
8、lveston hurricane.11It was only because of the hurricane that Coghlans body could travel back to Canada.7Reading&Vocabulary-3. Vocabulary (5m)Finish the exercise at Activity 3, Page 22.Answers:1._2._3._4._5._6._ fur tropical disaster feathers bury occur8Reading & Vocabulary 4.Filling (9m) TornadoHur
9、ricane Definition PlacePhenomenaBad resultsThe worst examplerotating column ofair 9Homework Collect more information on Internet about one of the disasters.Examples: hurricane tornado thunderstorm volcanic eruption earthquake tsunami flood10Period 2Module 3 The Violence of NatureGrammar 1Grammar 2 1
10、1Grammar 1-1. Observation (3m) what can you see from the following sentences?. 1.By the time the tornado ended, more than 700 people had been killed.2.Coghlan traveled back to Canada after he had been buried in Texas.3.My computer had been all right till last week.动作在过去某一时刻之前已经完成，且动作在过去某一时刻之前已经完成，且谓
11、语动词与发出这一动作的主语存在被动关系。谓语动词与发出这一动作的主语存在被动关系。句中常用句中常用by, before, until, when等词引导等词引导时间状语。时间状语。12Grammar 1 - 2.Exercise (4m) Finish the exercise at Activity 2, Page 24.Answers1. saw, had disappeared2. returned, found, had been buried3. arrived, had taken4. left, had finished5. tried, passed当从句由当从句由after,
12、 before, when或或as soon as引导时，引导时，主句和从句都可以用一般过去时。主句和从句都可以用一般过去时。13Grammar 1 - 3.Exercise (4m) Finish the exercise at Activity 3, Page 24.Answers1. had been killed / had died2. had been destroyed / had fallen down3. had been flooded / destroyed4. had been destroyed5. had died / had been killed14Gramma
13、r 2 -1. Observation (4m)I am a beautiful girl.What did the girl say?She said that she was a beautiful girl.直接引语直接引语: :直接引用别人的话直接引用别人的话, ,把它放在引号内把它放在引号内. . ( (direct speech)direct speech)间接引语间接引语: :用自己的话转述别人的话用自己的话转述别人的话 ( (indirect indirect speech)speech)15Grammar 2 -2. Observation (4m) What are the
14、 tense changes in indirect speech?“Im still working because there is a lot to do.” he said.He said that he was still working because there was a lot to do.waswaspresent simple becomes past simple16Grammar 2 -2. Observation (4m) What are the tense changes in indirect speech?He said, “Eleven thousand
15、people live here and six thousand left last week.”He said that eleven thousand people lived there and six thousand had left a week before.livedhad lefta week beforetherepresent simple becomes past simple;past simple becomes past perfect;time phrase 17Grammar 2 -2. Observation (4m) What are the tense
16、 changes in indirect speech?“Does this mean that the danger is over?” he asked.He asked if this meant that the danger was over.ifmeantwaspresent simple becomes past simple;if18Grammar 2 -3.Rules(8m) Read following sentences ,then draw a conclusion of them.He often says, “China is great.”He often say
17、s (that) China is great.“I dont want to play football.” he said.He said (that) he didnt want to play football.1.陈述句变为间接引语陈述句变为间接引语, ,要用要用that引导从句引导从句, ,口语口语中常可省略中常可省略19Grammar 2 -3.Rules(8m) Read following sentences ,then draw a conclusion of them.He says,“Is Tom an Englishman?”He asked whether/if T
18、om was an Englishman.He asked me“ Do you want to go?”He asked me if/whether I wanted to go.2.2.一般疑问句变成间接引语一般疑问句变成间接引语, ,要由连词要由连词if/whetherif/whether引导引导, ,并将原来的疑问句语序变为并将原来的疑问句语序变为陈述句语序。陈述句语序。20Grammar 2 -3.Rules(8m) Read following sentences ,then draw a conclusion of them.He said, “Where is she goin
19、g?”He asked where she was going.He asked me “what did you do?”He asked me what I had done.3.3.特殊疑问句变为间接引语特殊疑问句变为间接引语, ,引导词仍用特引导词仍用特殊疑问词殊疑问词, ,但疑问语序要变为陈述语序但疑问语序要变为陈述语序. .21Grammar 2 -3.Rules(8m) Read following sentences ,then draw a conclusion of them.“Tom,” he said to him, “come here, please.”He ask
20、ed Tom to go there.Father said to me ,“Dont do that.”Father told me not to do that. 4.4.祈使句变为间接引语时祈使句变为间接引语时, ,用用ask / tell / ask / tell / order sb. to/not to do order sb. to/not to do sthsth. . 连接。连接。22Grammar 2 4.Exercise(5m) Finish the exercise at Activity 2, Page 26.Answers:1.volcanic eruptions
21、didnt happen very often on the island.2.no one was/had been on the island during the volcanic eruption.3.the thunderstorm would put out the fires.4.the residents could go back to their homes.5.several eruptions had taken place in the previous 20 years ago.6.the residents would travel back to the isl
22、and when the danger was over.23Grammar 2 5.Exercise(5m) Change the following sentences into indirect speech.1.He asked me,“You are a student, arent you?”2.“Where is the station?” said Tom.3.“Why dont you stay here over the weekend?” she said.He asked me if I was a student.Tom asked where the station
23、 was.She suggested I should stay here over the weekend.24Homework Exchange your idea about the grammar with your classmates.25Period 3Module 3 The Violence of NatureListening and VocabularyEveryday English26Listening & Vocabulary1. Speaking (6m) Read the passage at Activity 1, Page 25,then fill the
24、map and explain the process of eruption. volcanoeruptashlavatidalwave sea27Listening & Vocabulary2. Answering (6m) Finish the exercise at Activity 3, Page 25.Answers:1.A2.B3.B4.B28Listening & Vocabulary 3.Answering (8m) Listen and answer the following questions at Activity 4,Page 25.Answers:1.In the
25、 center of Plymouth, capital of Monserrat.2.A reporter and Frank Savage , Governor of the3. island.3.No, it isnt.4.About 6,000.5.None.6.They dont know.29Listening & Vocabulary - 4.Extra-exercise (10m) listen to the tape and fill the blank.Reporter: Im standing in the center of Plymouth, the capital
26、of Montserrat, where just one week ago, a _ _ took place.With me is Frank Savage, the_ of the island. Mr Savage, thank you for talking to us.Savage: Youre welcome.Reporter: What exactly _ last week?Savage: Well, the volcano _, and _ and _ poured down the mountain towards the sea. _, there are severa
27、l villages in its path.volcanic eruptiongovernorhappened eruptedashlavaUnfortunately30Listening & Vocabulary - 4.Extra-exercise listen to the tape and fill the blank.Reporter: Thats _. Was anybody hurt?Savage: No. _, we had plenty of _ and I told people who lived in the path of the ash and lava to l
28、eave the island. We _ _ get half the population to another island before the eruption took place. Reporter: Why are you still here?Savage: Well, Im still working because theres a lot to do.terribleLuckilywarningmanagedto31Listening & Vocabulary - 4.Extra-exercise listen to the tape and fill the blan
29、k.Reporter: How many people live on the island?Savage: Eleven thousand people live here and about six thousand people have left.Reporter: Which areas are the most_?Savage: Well, the most dangerous places are between the _ and the sea. There are a lot of villages there. And it was very dangerous. _,
30、hundreds of houses _ _ when the lava reached them.Reporter: Oh, Im very sorry to hear that.Savage: _, no one was killed.dangerousvolcano SadlycaughtfireThankfully32Listening & Vocabulary - 4.Extra-exercise listen to the tape and fill the blank.Reporter: Are the houses still _ _?Savage: No. Fortunate
31、ly, we _ all the fires _ quite quickly.Reporter: Thats very good news. Well, its a beautiful sunny day here in Plymouth. Does this mean that the danger _ _?Savage: No! The volcano could erupt again! People must understand that it is still very dangerous and they cant _to their houses.on fireputout i
32、sovergo back33Listening & Vocabulary - 4.Extra-exercise listen to the tape and fill the blank.Reporter: OK-So thats the message from the governor_. When will people be able to return home?Savage: We dont know at the moment. _, it wont be too long.Reporter: Thank you for your time, Mr Savage.Savage:
33、Thank you.dont go back to you houses Hopefully34Everyday English 1.Matching (7m) bad newsgood newssadlyluckilyhopefullythankfullyfortunatelyunfortunately35Everyday English 2.Exercises (8m) Finish the exercises at Activity 2, Page 28.Answers:1.Fortunately/ Thankfully/ Luckily2.Unfortunately/ Sadly3.F
34、ortunately/ Thankfully/ Luckily4.Hopefully/ Fortunately/ Thankfully/5. Luckily6.5. Unfortunately/ Sadly7.6. Fortunately/ Thankfully/ Luckily36Homework Go to the library or surf the Internet to find some information about the volcanic eruption, the do a presentation tomorrow. 37Period 4Module 3 The V
35、iolence of Nature Culture cornerSpeakingFunctionWriting 38Cultural Corner -1. Fast-reading(5m)Read the article and answer the questions.1. Where was the worst Chinese earthquake?2. What was the most dangerous thing about the California Earthquake of 1906?3. Is it possible there could be another eart
36、hquake there?It was in Hua County in Shanxi Province.The fires that started.Yes, there is.39Cultural Corner - 2. Finding (8m) Find the useful words and phrases used to describe the earthquakesHua CountyCaliforniaterrible earthquakesoccuraffectcoverbe killedin alllose ones lifethe worst earthquakethe
37、 firesburn destroybe killedbe made homelesscausedeaths40Speaking - 1. Role-play (5m)Student A: You are a television reporter. You are reporting on a natural disaster.1. Make a list of questions to ask.Student B: You are local residents in the area of the violent natural event.1.Decide which kind of
38、violent natural event you 2. saw.2.Think of things that happened to you or things 3. that you saw.4.3. Tell the reporter where you are and what you saw.41Writing - 1. Answering (5m) Read the passage and answer the questions.1. Where did this happen?2. What happened to the trees?3. Where did the pers
39、on have to stay?4. For how long?Near the beach.Begin to move from side to side.In their rooms.About two days.42Writing - 2.Filling (7ms) Fill the blank first , thenreorganize all information into a passage. Violent natural eventWhen WhereWhyHow strongDamage43Writing -3. Peer checking and rewriting (
40、15m) Read your writing to your partner. Check and rewrite your writing according to the following. Then share it with the whole class.Are you clear what happen(4Wand H)?Do you know the writers attitude and emotion?Are there any good connecting words or phrases?Are there any good phrases or sentences
41、?Are there any spelling mistakes? 44Howe work Working in group, try to make a postcard about one of the natural disasters we have learnt this module. Morephotos are welcome.45Language Date BankLanguage points for Reading 46Language Date Bank1.Tonadoes can pick up cars, trains and even houses and put
42、 them down in the next streetpick up: 1)拾起,捡起 The monkey picked up a stone.2)用车接,搭人或带货 放学后在门口等我, 我会去接你。 Wait at the gate after school and Ill pick you up.47Language Date Bank2. Almost all of them occur in the US, in the area from Texas in the southeast to South Dakota in the north.occur:发生=happen他告诉
43、我那事故是怎样发生的.He told me how the accident occurred.occur to(想法念头等)想起,浮现今天早上起床时,我突然想到了一个好主意.An excellent idea occurred to me when I woke up this morning.我突然想到要到欧洲旅游.It occurred to me that I would travel to Europe.48Language Date Bank3. On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, causing abo
44、ut 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries.on average:平均起来鸡蛋价格平均为每公斤8元.The price of the egg is eight yuan per kg on average49Language Date Bank 4. On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries.Causing是形式作结果状语, 表示两个动作之间具有必然的因果关系,通常放在句末.80多个国家都踢足球,使得它成为世界上最流行
45、的运动.Football is played in more than 80countries, making it the most popular game in the world.50Language Date Bank6. The cemetery where Coghlan was buried was destroyed by the hurricane and Coghlans coffin ended up in the sea.end up with 以结束begin with 以为开始start with 以 为开始没有你的帮助, 这实验将以失败告终.Without yo
46、ur help, the experiment will end up with failure.51Language Date Bank8. The Gulf Stream had carried it 3000 kilometres up the eastern US coast to Prince Edward Island.Up to a place 沿着某个地主,常常是由南向北,由下至上.假如方向相反, 则用down.52Language Date Bank- Practice1.昨天下午，爸爸给我讲述人年轻时的经历。 Yesterday afternoon, father told
47、 me about his _ as a young man.2. 我国在过去三十年经历了巨大的变化。 Our country _ great changes in the last thirty years.3. Before we moved into the new house, we bought many _.A.furnituresB. furnitureC. Pieces of furnitureD. pieces of furnituresexperienceshas experienced53Language Date Bank4. -Gennys mother died l
48、ast night. -No wonder her spirits has been _ greatly. A. effectedB. affectedC. caused5.天气的突然变化影响了他的健康。天气的突然变化影响了他的健康。 The sudden change of weather _ his health.6. 我想知道这一事件是什么时候发生的。我想知道这一事件是什么时候发生的。 I want to know when this event_.affectedoccurred54Language Date Bank7. 这个主意是他在梦中想到的。这个主意是他在梦中想到的。 The
49、idea _ him in a dream.8. 平均每年有平均每年有400人死于这种疾病。人死于这种疾病。 400 people a year die of this disease_.9.公共汽车在机场外接乘客。公共汽车在机场外接乘客。 The bus _passengers outside the airport.occurred toon averagepicks up55Language Date Bank(高考题)1.I _ you not to move my dictionarynow I cant2. find it.(04 全国全国)3.A. asked B. ask4.
50、C. was taking D. had asked2.According to the art dealer, the painting _ to go3. for at least a million dollars.(04全国全国)4.A. is expected B. expects5. C. expected D. is expectingAA56Language Date Bank(高考题)3. - The window is dirty. - I know. It _ for weeks.(04 全国全国) A. hasnt cleaned B. didnt clean C. w
51、asnt cleaned D. hasnt been cleaned4. More patients _ in hospital this year than last year.(04 江苏江苏)A. treated B. have treated C. had been treated D. have been treatedDD57Language Date Bank(高考题)5. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945, and their power _ increased enormously ever since. (04 上海上海) A. is B. was C. has been D. had been6.- How long _ at this job?7. - Since 1990.8. A. were you employed B. have you been employed9. C. had you been employed D. will you employedCB58
