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1、Turn left!Guessing GameTurn right!Guessing GameWalk on the zebra crossing!Guessing GameGuessing GameDont smoke!No smoking!Guessing GameDont play football!Guessing GameDont park your car!Guessing GameDont eat!Guessing GameDont pick the flowers! Go upstairs!Guessing GameGuessing Game Go downstairs!中考复
2、习专题中考复习专题 祈使句祈使句祈使句祈使句一、含义一、含义 祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。其主语或劝告的句子。其主语youyou常省略，谓语常省略，谓语动词用原型，句末用感叹句或句号，读降动词用原型，句末用感叹句或句号，读降调。调。记住记住 “ “VBLD”,VBLD”,正确使用正确使用祈使句祈使句记住记住 “ “VBLD”,VBLD”,正确使用祈使句正确使用祈使句1.1.“V”“V” 结构结构( (动态句动态句) )行为动词原形行为动词原形V.+V.+宾语宾语+ +其他其他. .Give me a cup of tea,please.Give
3、 me a cup of tea,please.Stand up !Stand up !Open the door, please.Open the door, please.Put up your hand(s),please.Put up your hand(s),please.Please sit down.Please sit down. 实战实战 (2008(2008资阳中考资阳中考) “_ exercise ) “_ exercise every day, my child. Its good for every day, my child. Its good for your h
4、ealth.” Father said.your health.” Father said. A. Taking B. To take A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Takes C. Take D. Takes正确答案：正确答案：C C记住记住 “ “VBLD”,VBLD”,正确使用祈使正确使用祈使句句2. 2. “B”“B” 结构结构( (静态句静态句) )Be +Be +表语表语( (名词名词, , 形容词形容词)+)+其其他他. .Be careful! Be careful! Be quiet!Be quiet!Be a good student.Be
5、 a good student. 实战实战 (2008(2008南通中考南通中考) “Sorry for ) “Sorry for being late again.” -“_ being late again.” -“_ here on time next time, or youll here on time next time, or youll be punished.” be punished.” A. Be B. Being A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been C. To be D. Been正确答案：正确答案：A A记住记住 “ “VBLD”,VBLD
6、”,正确使用祈使句正确使用祈使句3 3.“L”.“L”结构结构( (使役句使役句) )Let +Let +人称代词宾格人称代词宾格+ V.+ V.原形原形+ +其他其他. . 表示一种建议表示一种建议. . 用于第一用于第一, ,三人称三人称. .Let me help you .Let me help you .Let us have a rest.Let us have a rest.Lets go out for a walk.Lets go out for a walk.Lets clean the classroom.Lets clean the classroom.Let the
7、boy come in.Let the boy come in.Let him sit beside you. Let him sit beside you. Lets祈使句否定式：祈使句否定式：Lets + （not）动词原动词原形形 实战实战( (重庆）重庆）The work is hard for The work is hard for you. _me help you.you. _me help you.A.A. Lets B. Let Lets B. LetC. Letting D. Let toC. Letting D. Let to正确答案：正确答案：B B记住记住 “ “V
8、BLD”,VBLD”,正确使用祈使句正确使用祈使句4. 4. “D”“D” 结构结构( (否定句否定句) )Dont + Dont + 祈使句祈使句. .Dont be careless. Dont be careless. Dont be late for school.Dont be late for school.Dont open the window .Dont open the window .Dont let the children play on Dont let the children play on the road.the road. 实战实战(2008(2008嘉兴
9、中考嘉兴中考) Sara! _ ) Sara! _ talk loudly. The baby is talk loudly. The baby is sleeping right now.sleeping right now. A. Do B. Does A. Do B. Does C. Dont D. C. Dont D. DoesntDoesnt正确答案：正确答案：C CHomeworkHomework1.Please open your books.(1.Please open your books.(变否定变否定) )Please _ _ your books.Please _ _
10、your books.2.Lets do it together.(2.Lets do it together.(变否定变否定) ) Lets _ _ it together. Lets _ _ it together.3.Let Jack clean the blackboard.3.Let Jack clean the blackboard. Let Jack _ _ the Let Jack _ _ the blackboard.blackboard.4.Close the window, _ _? 4.Close the window, _ _? 5.Lets play games, _ _ ?5.Lets play games, _ _ ?6.Let us go to the Great Wall, 6.Let us go to the Great Wall, _ _ ? _ _ ? Thanks!Thanks!
