《重点单词拼写》PPT课件

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1、1. 重点单词拼写1)The living people in these apartments have free ato that swimming pool.2) Cto you on achieving such a complete victory.3) It will be a long time before you a to the new environment.4) It is bto get up early to exercise.【答案】 access【答案】Congratulations【答案】adapt【答案】beneficial5) I am intereste

2、d in stories in general, but in detective stories in p .6) He asked me to ahim in carrying through their plan.7) Gone with the Wind is one of the great works of American l.8) All the members were present at the meeting, (包括) Mr.Smith and Professor Li.【答案】particular【答案】assist【答案】literature【答案】includi

3、ng9) Well test your (视力) before giving you a driving license【答案】eyesight10) It was the first time that she had lived (独立).2. 重点词词形变换2) For a long time, mentalwas considered shameful and the mentallyreceive little treatment or encouragement. (disable)【答案】independently1)Itme to think how much time we

4、had wasted on the fly. (annoy)【答案】annoyed, annoying【答案】disability, disabled3) My teacher oftenme to speak English out of class and hermade me a successful lecturer. (encourage)【答案】encouraged, encouragement【答案】resign, resigned4) The presidentus around the Palace. There was great satisfaction with the

5、of the negotiation. (conduct)【答案】conducted, conduct5) “I didnt really want tomy post,” he said with asigh. (resign)6) Tom is studyingat university. He wants to become a leader like Martin Luther King.【答案】 politics, political7) Robert is a veryman and one of hisis to travel in Antarctica. (ambition)【

6、答案】ambitious, ambitions8) Shes veryshe went to France for a holiday alone. She neveron anybody. (depend)10) The news was sothat all of us wereat it. (amaze)【答案】independent, depends9) My brotherfrom a well known American university. My parents attended hisceremony yesterday. (graduate)【答案】graduated,

7、graduation【答案】amazing, amazed返回单元菜单1.短语积累in other words 换句话说,也就是说in a word = in one word 总而言之in words用语言have a word with somebody 与某人谈话keep ones word 信守诺言have words with与某人争吵break ones word 食言out of breath 上气不接下气at a breath 一口气地catch ones breath 屏息,松一口气draw breath 呼吸,休息一下hold ones breath 屏息in the sa

8、me breath 同时地,异口同声地under ones breath 小声地,悄悄地all in all 总而言之above all 最重要的,尤其 after all 毕竟,终究all but 几乎all over 一片,到处,遍身all the same 都一样;照样,仍然in all 全部,合计make fun of 取笑be full of fun 很好玩,极有趣have fun (with sb ) (和某人在一起)作乐,开心for ( in ) fun 为了快乐,闹着玩地all the best 一切顺利 best of all 尤其,特别,最had best do 做最好at

9、 ( the ) best 竭尽全力,尽量make the best of 善用,最有效地利用to the best of 尽所能adapt to 适应adapt oneself to 使自己适应adapt from 根据改编2. 用方框中短语的正确形式填空adapt toadapt fromin other wordsmake fun ofafter allin particularall in allout of breathbest of allkeep ones word1)My father loves golf. He goes for it every weekend.【答案】b

10、est of all2) He has promised to help you and Im sure he.4) Dont blame him too much., he is a small child.5) The price of gasoline has gone up. , we have to pay more for it.6) Its bad mannersthe disabled people.7) To tell you the truth, my daughter isto me.【答案】will keep his word3) This novelthe Russi

11、an original for radio.【答案】has been adapted from【答案】 After all【答案】In other words【答案】to make fun of【答案】all in all8) She loves the song, because her mother used to sing it.【答案】 in particular9) We ran so fast that we were. 【答案】out of breath10) He is quicknew circumstances【答案】to adapt to11) Your performa

12、nce in the driving test didnt reach the required standard, you failed.【答案】in other words返回单元菜单1. She was proud to have recently represented her country in an athletics competition where she won a gold medal in the 50metre race.(P1)她很骄傲地在最近代表祖国参加的运动会上获得了50米赛跑的金牌。to have done 为不定式的完成式,表示的动作发生在谓语动词之前,意

13、为“已经做了”。即时强化练习:翻译下列句子: 对不起,让你等了这么久。【答案】Im sorry to have kept you waiting for such a long time.2. Of course, there will always be a few who cannot see the real person inside my body, but I do not get annoyed.(P3)get 是系动词,后接过去分词或形容词作表语,表示状态的改变,意“被,变得”。【词汇网络】get lost 迷路get burned 被烧伤或烫伤、晒伤 get caught i

14、n the rain 被雨淋湿get damaged 遭到破坏 get dressed穿衣 get drunk 喝醉get excited 结婚 get killed 丧命 get paid 取得报酬get hurt 受伤即时强化练习:翻译下列句子:你被邀请参加晚会了吗?【答案】Did you get invited to the party?3. Up until I was about ten years old, I was the same as everybody else in my class.(P2)the same (.) as.表示“和相同”。即时强化练习:翻译下列句子:1

15、)我的袋子和你的相同。【答案】My bag is the same as yours.2)那个学生犯了和上次相同的错误。 【答案】The student has made the same mistake as last time.返回单元菜单1. My motto is: live one day at a time. (P2) 我的座右铭是:活一天算一天。(P2)【词语辨析】at a time 一次,依次,每次at one time (过去)有个时期,一度,曾经 The girl often eats one apple at a time now, but at one time she

16、 ate several apples in an hour. 现在这女孩经常每次吃一个苹果,但她曾经一个小时吃了几个。【词汇网络】at times 有时 at the same time 同时 at any time 随时 all the time 一直 in time 及时 on time 准时 in no time 立刻 from time to time 时不时 ahead of time 提前 have a good time 玩得很开心【提示】in no time 放在句首时,句子要倒装。 In no time did he leave at the news. 听到这消息后他马上

17、离开。2. So sometimes kids laugh at me when I get out of breath after running just a short way.(P2) out of breath 上气不接下气,喘不过气 When Alice managed to catch up with the other students running all the way she was out of breath 当艾丽斯一路跑步赶上其他同学时,已喘不过气。 Dont make him carry such a heavy box, or he will be out o

18、f breath. 别让他搬那么重的箱子,否则他会喘不过气的。【词汇网络】hold ones breath 屏息 catch ones breath 松一口气 get ones breath 喘过气来,恢复正常(呼吸) take a deep breath 深深地吸了一口气 out of control 失控 out of sight 看不见 out of order 坏了 out of ones reach 够不着 out of question 没问题,毫无疑问 out of the question 不可能【提示】out of . 只是介词短语,不能单独作谓语。 He out of br

19、eath after running back to the classroom. (错误句子)He became out of breath after running back to the classroom.(正确句子)3. So dont feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them, and ignore them either. (P3) 因此,不要感到残疾人可怜,或者取笑他们,也不要瞧不起他们。 make fun of 取笑,嘲笑 We should not make fun of the classmates when the

20、y can not answer the questions correctly. 当同学们不能正确回答问题时,我们不应该嘲笑他们。【提示】make fun of 用在被动语态结构时,请不要漏掉介词 of Nobody likes being made fun of.没有人喜欢被嘲笑。【扩展】play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑 play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人4. Her motto is “The key to happiness lies inendless new interests.” (P4) 她的座右铭是:幸福的关键在于不断产生对新鲜事物的兴趣。 l

21、ie in 在于,位于 China lies in the southeast of Asia. 中国位于亚洲东南部。 His success lies in his hard work. 他的成功在于他的努力。【词语辨析】lie与lay的用法区别。词汇词汇中文中文意思意思过去过去式式过去过去分词分词现在现在分词分词搭搭 配配lielie说谎说谎谎言谎言liedliedliedliedlyinglyinglie to sb. lie to sb. 对某人说谎对某人说谎tell a lie tell a lie 说谎说谎lielie位于位于, ,躺下躺下laylaylainlainlyingly

22、inglie in the south lie in the south 位于南方位于南方lie down lie down 躺下躺下lie on ones back lie on ones back 仰卧仰卧laylay产蛋产蛋, ,摆放摆放laidlaidlaidlaidlayinglayinglay an egg lay an egg 产蛋产蛋lay the table lay the table 摆放桌子摆放桌子lay down lay down 放下放下5. I read in the newspaper that you are the architect who is to de

23、sign the new Bankstown cinema. (P8) 我从报上了解到,你是班克斯敦新电影院的建筑设计师。be to do sth. 是将来时的一种结构,表示一种可能或应该发生的事情。 Do you know who is to be our monitor? 你知道谁会是我们的班长? He is to teach us English next week. 下星期他来教我们英语。6. Access to the cinema for people in wheelchairs and those who have difficulty walking. (P8) 为坐轮椅的人

24、和行走不方便的人进入影院提供方便。 have difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 have difficulty/ trouble with sth. 在有困难可转换成: there is difficulty/ trouble in doing sth.或there is difficulty/ trouble with sth.【提示】difficulty前面的修饰主要有no, little, some, much, great等。 I have great difficulty in understanding British Englis

25、h. 要听懂英国英语,我有点困难。 She has no difficulty in getting along well with her new classmates. 和新同学相处,她一点困难也没有。 Most students in this class have difficulty with pronunciation. 这个班的大部分学生发音有困难。7. Disabled people should have the same opportunities as ablebodied people to enjoy the cinema and they should be abl

26、e to do so with dignity. (P8) 残疾人应当与健全人一样有同样的机会欣赏电影,同时能保持自己的尊严。able-bodied 是由“形容词+名词+ed”构成的复合形容词。类似的例子:one-eyed 独眼的 kind-hearted 好心的round-faced 圆脸的 long-armed 长臂的honey-mouthed 甜言蜜语的 clod-blooded 冷血的返回模块菜单返回单元菜单1. 重点单词拼写1) Dont forget to sdown the board before you paint it.2) I was afrom the meeting

27、this morning because of the terrible sandstorm.3) The young couple always quarrel with each other after they got married. I think they will d sooner or later.4) I dont have much tfor music. I cant sing well.【答案】 smooth【答案】absent【答案】divorce【答案】talent5) Nearly all the students in our class have got fu

28、ll marks in the maths test. Our maths teacher smiled with s.【答案】satisfaction6) The old lady was aby her daughter to go to the hospital to have her eyes examined.7) A good dictionary is the e of all students.8) Many people dbetter working conditions and more education for their children.9) An atraffi

29、c accident happened yesterday afternoon, which claimed seventeen people, including three children.【答案】 accompanied【答案】envy【答案】desire【答案】awful10) His account of the crime was a complete f. Theres nothing believable in it.【答案】fiction2. 重点词词形变换1)We had ameal together last Sunday. All the guests arevery

30、.(satisfy)【答案】satisfying, satisfied2) Out offor the homeless children he gave them shelter for the night. People say he was. (sympathy)【答案】sympathy, sympathetic3) She has always beenfrom work recently. Her boss is very angry with her and wants to dismiss her. (absence)【答案】absent, absence4) The Chine

31、se teacherthe difficult long sentence again and again but hermade the students more puzzled. (explain)【答案】explained, explanation5) Hehis support for the terrorists. He must be responsible for his. (declare)【答案】declared, declaration6) Walt Disney was a successful. People like hisvery much, especially

32、 the children. (cartoon)【答案】cartoonist, cartoons7) Making speeches in public always the actress. She feels when the reporters ask her personal questions. (embarrass)【答案】embarrassed, embarrasses8) People feelto live in the newly built houses because of the noises from the market nearby. (annoy)【答案】an

33、noyed, annoying9) I was sleeping soundly in the morning when a telephone me awake. I was evento hear the alarming news that another bombing had hit London. (alarm)【答案】alarmed, alarmed10) The escalator didnt operate. What can I do toaway the problem? (smooth)【答案】smoothly, smooth返回单元菜单1. 短语积累test out

34、考验test.for. 检查(的)test drive试车test match 国际锦标赛test paper 试卷;试纸test pilot 试飞员test tube 试管ring up 打电话给ring up the curtain鸣铃开幕,宣布开始ring a bell 使人回想某事,引起共鸣ring back 回电话ring down the curtain 鸣铃落幕,结束turn around 转向,回转turn about 转变,改变意见,转身,反复思考turn against (使)变成和敌对turn aside 避开,转过脸,撇开,使转变方向turn away from 厌恶t

35、urn back 使停止往前,往回走,翻回到turn back the clock 把钟拨慢,开倒车turn down(被)向下折转,拒绝turn in上缴,出卖,把向内折turn into进入,(使)变成turn left 向左转turn off 关掉,避开,使转变方向turn on 开启,变得兴奋,突然装出,开始turn out 使外倾,生产,起床,制造,关掉turn over 打翻,移交给,反复考虑,翻身turn to 转向,求助于,致力于,开始行动leave . Alone 不管,别惹leave behind 留下,遗留,超过leave aside (把某事)搁置一边leave for

36、 到,去,出发前往leave office 辞职leave on 留住,开着leave out 省去,遗漏,不考虑leave school 退学,离校,放学回家leave sth as it is 听任某事自由发展fall off 跌落,掉下来fall back 后退,退却fall behind 落在的后面,拖欠fall down 倒下,跪拜fall in (房屋等)坍下,倒塌,(债务等)到期fall over 落下之上,脸朝下跌倒fall in love with 爱上be in love 在恋爱for love 出于喜爱;无酬地for the love of 为起见,看在面上for the

37、 love of God 看在上帝的份上give ones love to 向致意love knot 同心结love letter 情书love song 情歌love story 爱情小说,爱情故事search for 寻找search after 探索,寻找search into 调查search out 寻找到in search of 搜索,寻求make a search for 搜索,寻求,追求search party 搜索队give up 放弃give away 泄露,揭发,背叛give back 归还give in 递交;呈送;投降give off 放出;散发出give out 允

38、许被知道;公开宣布;放出; 散发出;用光,耗尽;用尽give over 托付;委托;完全放纵(自己);放弃2. 用方框中短语的正确形式填空leave.aloneturn aroundsearch forleave offcarry outfall behindset asideturn outring offfall in love with1) You shouldnt haveAndyin the mountains; it was very dangerous.【答案】left , alone2) The managers discussed the plan that they wou

39、ld like to see itnext year.【答案】envy3) He said what he had to say, and then, before I could reply, he.【答案】rang off4) PeterScarlet at first sight when they met in a party.【答案】fell in love with5) The illness caused him tothe rest of the class.【答案】fall behind6) The tenth of September is speciallyas Teac

40、hers Day 【答案】set aside7) Its twelve oclock now, time for us towork and have lunch.【答案】leave off8) I was afraid that things werent going tosmooth for you.【答案】turn out9) The policethe prisoner escaping from prison last night.【答案】were searching for10)As he walked towards the hotel, he suddenlyand found

41、 an old lady following him.【答案】turned around返回单元菜单1. As with anything,the more you practice, the better you become.任何事件都是这样,练得越多,就变得越好。The more . the more .,表示“越,越”。如:The more, the better.越多越好。即时强化练习:翻译下面句子:写得越多,写作技能就越好。【答案】The more you write, the better your writing will be.2. Larry persuaded her t

42、hat the robot wouldnt harm her or allow her to be harmed.(P11)Larry说服她机器人不会伤害她也不会让她受到伤害。本句要注意动词不定式的被动语态:to be done.It remains to be seen whether the pollution will be getting more and more serious.即时强化练习: 翻译下面句子1) 所有的这些礼物必须及时邮寄,以便在圣诞节及时收到。【答案】All these gifts must be mailed immediately so as to be re

43、ceived in time for Christmas.2) 吉姆最后是否适合演出仍将拭目以待。【答案】It remains to be seen whether Jimll be fit enough to play in the finals.3. As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern.(P11)当她转过身进,(她发现)Gladys站在那儿。句子谓语是动词go, come, run, stand, live等表示位置转移的动词以及be动词,且句中又有表示方向的副词there, here, up, down, in, out,

44、away等,为强调该副词,可将副词置于句首,若这时主语是名词,则主谓全部倒装;若为代词,则不倒装。如:Down came the hammer and out flew the sparks.锤子落下,火花四溅。即时强化练习: 翻译下面句子1) 车来了。【答案】Here comes the bus.2) 男孩们冲了出去。【答案】Out rushed the boys.返回单元菜单1.Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires? (P10) 你认为机器人有可能有自己的需求吗? desire v

45、t. 渴望,希望,要求 n. 愿望,要求,欲望,向往的东西 desire sth. = have a desire for sth. 渴望得到某事 desire to do sth. = have a desire to do 希望/渴望做某物 desire sb. to do sth. = desire that sb. (should) do 希望某人做某事 (have) the desire for sth. / to do sth. 渴望得到某事/希望做某事 meet / satisfy ones desire 满足某人的愿望 at ones desire 照某人的希望 We all

46、desire happiness and health. 我们都希望幸福健康. Everyone has a desire for success, but not everyone desires to get rich. 每个人都渴望成功,但并非人人都渴望有钱. He desires you to go to see him at once. = He desires that you (should) go to see him at once. 他要求你马上去见他。【词语辨析】desire / wish / hope / expect / want / long for desire强

47、调主观愿望的热切性,含有“强烈希望做或得到某物”,用 于正式场合或文章中。 long for 表示希望,渴望wish语气比desire弱,一般用于难以实现或 不可能实现的愿望(从句常用虚拟语气),或表祝愿,可接双宾 语。hope表示实现的可能较大的希望,want表示想要,而expect侧 重表示“期待,预期,指望”。 表示“希望做某事/得到某物”有多种表达:desire (for) sth. / to do sthhope for sth. / to do sthwish for sth. / to do sthwant sth. / to do sthexpect sth. / to do

48、sthlong for sth. / to do sthbe eager for sth. / to do sthwant / wish /expect sb. to do sth. (但不能用hope)希望某人做某事2. His hair was smooth and black and his voice was deep. (P11) 他的头发又黑又滑,声音低沉浑厚。 smooth adj.平坦的,平滑的,顺利的 vt. 使光滑、平坦或顺利 smooth away / over difficulties / problems. 排除/解决困难等 smooth the way for .

49、为铺平道路/排除障碍3. She felt embarrassed and quickly told him to go. (P11) 她感到有点儿不好意思,赶紧叫他离开。 embarrass vt. 使困窘,使局促不安 interest vt. 使感兴趣 embarrassed adj. 尴尬的,害羞的 interested adj. 感兴趣的 embarrassing adj. 使人尴尬/难堪的 interesting adj. 有趣的【扩展】embarrass sb. with sth. / by doing sth. 做使某人尴尬/害羞/窘迫 Be careful not to emb

50、arrass others by asking embarrassing questions. 注意不要问令人尴尬的问题,那样会使人难堪. Little James seemed embarrassed in the presence of the guests. 小詹姆斯在客人面前显得局促不安.4. This really surprised Asimov and from that moment, he started to take himself seriously as awriter. (P16) 这使阿西莫夫很惊讶。从那以后,他就开始认真地把自己成作家了。 take .serio

51、usly 严肃对待,认真对待 Please dont take what he said seriouslyhes got drunk. 请不要把他说的话当真他醉了。 Take your studies seriously or you will regret some day. 要认真对等学习,否则将来你会后悔的。5. As he was not allowed to accompany her to the shops, he wrote out a list of items for her. (P11) 因为克莱尔不让托尼陪她去商店,所以托尼就给她写一份购物清单。 accompany

52、vt. 陪伴,陪同,同时存在或发生,为伴奏 accompany sb. to a place 陪伴某人去 accompany sth. with / by sth. 与某事物同进存在或发生 keep sb company 陪伴某人,和某人做伴 in the company of sb. 在某人陪同下 He accompanied the frightened girl to her house and kept her company until she calmed down. 他陪那个受惊的女孩回家,并陪着她直到她镇静下来。 Thunders accompanied by heavy ra

53、in in this season are very common. 这个季节,雷鸣常常伴有大雨。6. As she turned round, there stood Gladys Claffern. (P11) 她刚转身去,就看到格拉迪斯.克拉芬站在那儿。 turn round = turn around / about 转身,转向 He heard a voice but when he turned around, he saw nobody. 听到人声,他转过身去却没见到一个人影。【词汇网络】turn away 把(脸)转过去;抛弃 turn against . 背叛,反抗 turn

54、 on / off 打开/关掉 turn up 出现,调大(音量) turn down 拒绝,调小(音量) turn out 结果是;证明是;生产(产品)7. She cried out “Tony” and then heard him declare that he didnt want to leave her the next day and that he felt more than just the desire to please her. (P12) 她大叫一声“托尼”,然后听到托尼一本正经地说,第二天他不想 离开她,而且他并不满足于仅仅只使她开心。 declare vt.

55、宣布,声明,表明 declare sth. 宣布 declare sb. / sth. (to be) n. / adj. 宣布为 declare + that clause declare war on /upon 对宣战 declare against / for sb. /sth. 声明反对/赞成 The government passed a law that declared it illegal to catch and sell this kind of animals. 政府通过法律宣布捕捉这种动物是非法的。 Soon they will declare him (to be

56、) the owner of the house. 很快他们就会宣布他为房子的主人。8. So set aside some time each day to write, even if it is only five minutes. (P18) set aside 将放在一边,节省或保留(时间、钱),不理会(要求、感受等) Father set aside the newspaper and lit a cigarette. 爸爸把报纸放在一边,点燃了一支香烟。 The couple have set aside some money for their honey moon tour.

57、 这对情侣已存了些钱去蜜月旅行。 He is working hard to set aside some money for his son to go to college. 他为了儿子读书而努力工作攒钱。【词汇网络】set fire to 纵火set down 写下,记下set off 开始,动身(+for a place),爆炸set out 出发,着手做某事(+to do)set up 创立,建立,搭起set about doing 着手做,开始做set free 释放 返回模块菜单返回单元菜单1. 重点单词拼写1)She couldnt collect her graduation

58、 certificate at the ceremony because the building where it was held is not wheelchair a.2) When he moved to Canada, the children ato the change very well.3) China launched a manned space ship on 2005 to realize her aof becoming one of the worlds major space powers.4) An arms limitation agreement bto

59、 all countries was finally signed in this UN conference.【答案】accessible【答案】adapted【答案】ambition【答案】beneficial5) The president wrote a letter to the flooded areas, expressing his deepest sto the victims.6) He gets a pension from the Government because of his (残疾) in a fire accident.7) The authorities o

60、f the refugee camp have (放弃) any attempt to go to distribute food in order.8) All her friends called up(祝贺) her on her winning the first prize in the Globe Lady Competition.【答案】sympathy【答案】disabilities【答案】abandoned【答案】congratulating9) The customers(逃离) from the band when the alarm sounded.10) Shenzh

61、en (目睹,经历) tremendous changes in the city since 1980.【答案】fled【答案】witnesses2. 重点词词形变换 1)We were allwhen we saw herlook, which showed she was really angry. (frighten)【答案】frightened, frightening2) Whatme most was that my request was refused without any reason. When the news came. I felt sothat I just w

62、anted to find a place to hide myself. (embarrass)【答案】embarrassed3) The school canmore than 3000 students. So every one of us can findhere. (accommodate)【答案】accommodate, accommodations4) Winskey iswith bright blue eyes, fair hair and a slim body. Every one is attracted by her. (beauty)【答案】beautiful,

63、beauty5) Miss Woods, the housekeeper,the attack. The police will take her to the court as a. (witness)【答案】witnessed, witness6) She wasto ride on the horse because once the horse kicked her and that gave her a. (scare)【答案】scared, scare7) These shears arentenough to cut the grass. Please have them. (s

64、harp)【答案】sharp, sharpened8) The West Lakethe young couple. They looked happily at thein the calm water. (reflect)【答案】reflected, reflection9) He has had five yearsin teaching. Now he is a veryteacher. (experience)【答案】experience, experienced10) He wasby the seafood which isif taken in large quantities

65、. (poison)【答案】poisoned, poisonous 返回单元菜单1.短语积累stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事prevent / keep sb. from doing sth.in the meantime与此同时help out 帮助摆脱困境,协助help oneself to 自用help sb. down 搀扶某人下来help sb. into 搀扶某人进入help sb. over 帮助某人度过help sb. up 扶起某人help to 有助于,促进become aware of 明白,觉察到,意识到become aware of th

66、eir limitations 认识到他们的局限性upside down 颠倒的,乱七八糟的inside out 彻底地,里面翻到外面2.用方框中短语的正确形式填空ahead offeel at homedry upbecome adjusted tofit instick outdry outupside downcome acrosssettle inset asideset offallin allmake fun ofhelp outcall ontake onleave aloneturnaroundbe aware ofin particularin other wordsin t

67、he meantimering uptest out1) I saw a man in a blue jacket thirty meters me.【答案】ahead of2) The other day Ia letter from Brunel written in the last year of his life. 【答案】ahead of3) Many rivers in Africarecently.4) The cold windsyour skin very quickly.5) It was a few moments before his eyesthe bright g

68、lare of the sun.6) Choose an activity that reallywith your way of life.【答案】have dried up【答案】dry out【答案】became adjusted to【答案】fits in7) When youyour new job, invite some of your old friends out to lunch.【答案】are settled in8) The snake picked up its head andits tongue which gave everyone a fright.9) We

69、with her and were impressed with the depth of her knowledge.10) He felt too shocked to move. His world had been turned.【答案】stuck out【答案】felt at home【答案】upside down返回单元菜单1.I had already heard that George didnt like being kept waiting, so even though I didnt have the right clothes on, I grabbed my boo

70、ts and raced after him.(P20)even though = even if 即使即时强化练习:翻译下面句子即使孩子们的意见不同,也要给他们说话的空间。【答案】Allow children the space to voice their opinions, even if they are different from your own.2. George told me, pointing towards the hunt. pointing towards the hunt 表示的动作与谓语动词表示的动作told同时发生。(P20)即时强化练习:翻译下面句子爸爸不介

71、意我们在做什么,只要我们大家在一起,快乐就行。【答案】Daddy didnt mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, having fun.3. Im sitting in the warm night with a cold drink in my hand and reflecting on the daya day of pure magic!(P23)我坐在温暖的夜色中,手持一杯冷饮回忆着这一天这奇妙至极的一天!本句中,要注意with +宾语补足语这一结构,宾语补足语可由介词短语、不定式、现在分词、形容词、副词等充当。

72、The lady came in with a baby in her arms. 女士抱着孩子进来了。With a lot of problems to solve, the newly-elected president felt like a cat on hot bricks. 有很多问题急待处理,新当选的总统急得像热锅上的蚂蚁。With a local village guiding the way, we found his house very easily. 有当地村民带路,我们轻易地找到了他家。We went on smoothly with the problems set

73、tled. 问题解决了,我们进展很顺利。即时强化练习:翻译下面句子1) 罗伯特喜欢开着书房的窗子看书。【答案】Robert likes to read with the window of the study room open2) 小女儿离家出走,她很担心。【答案】With her little daughter away from home, she felt worried.返回单元菜单1. We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal throwing itself out of the water and the

74、n crashing down again. (P20)throw oneself +介词,其中throw的用法比较灵活,根据不同的语境有不同的含义。例如: He threw cold water on her idea. 他向她的想法泼冷水。 She threw herself into chair and began to cry. 她倒在木椅上,开始哭泣起来。 His father has thrown himself into gardening. 他的爸爸全身心地投入园艺事业。【词汇网络】throw away 扔掉,抛弃 throw down 扔下 throw off 匆匆脱掉(衣物

75、)摆脱掉 throw at 向投掷,向扔 throw to 投给 = pass sth. to sb. You can help him to throw this book to him but its wrong to throw books at others. 你可以帮他把书传给他,但向别人投掷书本是不对的。【词语辨析】shore /seaside/ coast /beach/ bank shore 指海岸、湖岸,也指近海的一带,以水或海洋为中心而言, 同时可指海边休息的地方。 seaside 指近海边地区供游客休憩的地方。 coast通常指狭长的海岸,以陆地为中心而言,例如一个临海的

76、城 市的海岸线就用此词。 beach指海洋或较大的湖泊在涨潮时被淹没而在退潮时又露出的斜 坡,上面多布满细少或卵石,常指人们玩乐或消遣的沙滩,海滩。 bank 指河流的堤、岸。 I like to lie on the beach with sunglasses and enjoy the sunshine. 我喜欢戴着太阳镜,躺在沙滩上,享受着阳光浴。 We often see many ships on the sea about several miles off the shore. 我们经常在离岸几英里处的海面上看到很多船。 Its dangerous to leave the li

77、ttle children playing alone on the bank of this river. 让小孩独自在河堤上玩是很危险的。 Last summer we spent three weeks at the seaside. 去年夏天我们在海边呆了三个星期。 We could tell from his accent that he came from the East Coast. 人的口音可以知道他来自东海岸。2. George said as he ran ahead of me. (P20) ahead of 既可指在空间上的之前,也可指在时间上的之 前,同时还可表示比

78、强/好。 Ahead of us sat the leaders of our school. 坐在我们前面的是学校领导们。 He arrived there an hour ahead of the time they had fixed. 他比预定时间提早了一个小时到那里。 The little boy said,“I must try to get a geography book, otherwise others will be ahead of me.” 小男孩说,“我必须尽力得到一本地理书,否则,别人就会比我 好。”【词汇网络】ahead of 在前面,超过 go ahead =

79、 help oneself 请自便,开始吧 get ahead of 超过 look ahead 向前看,想未来3. Within a moment or two, its body was dragged by the killers down into the depths of the sea. (P20) depths在此处表示“底层,深处”depth作“底层,深处”解时可以用复数形式,又可用单数形式。例如:the depth(s) of the ocean 海洋深处 the depth(s) of despair绝望的深渊The water deepened gradually. 水

80、渐渐变深。(deepen v 加深)Because of drinking too much wine, now he is in a deep sleep. (deep adj 深的) She took a deep breath and then dived into the river. 她深深地吸了口气,然后潜入河里。 They sat and talked deep into the night. (deep adv 深的) 他们坐着谈话,一直谈到深夜。【词语辨析】deep与deeply作副词使用时均含由上到下或从外到里距离大的意思。deep只含此义,而且比deeply更通用,其后通

81、常接into或below。deeply除了上述意义外,还有“非常”的意思,相当于“very much”。 1) We have decided to go deeper into the jungle. 我们决定继续深入丛林中。 2) They were deeply shocked at the bad news. 听到坏消息,他们大为震惊。4. In the meantime, Old Tom, and the others are having a good feed on its lips and tongue. (P20) feed some animal / sb. on sth.

82、 feed sth. to some animal /sb 用,喂 feed .with ./ feed.into .给添加 We always feed our dog on meat. = We feed meat to our dog. 我们总是喂肉给狗吃。 She fed the fire with some coal = She fed some coal into the fire. 她往火中添了一些煤。【词语辨析】feed on 以为主食 通常是动物作主语。live on 以为主食 通常是人作主语。 1) Many animals feed on grass. 很多动物以草为主食

83、。 2) Most Chinese live on rice. 大部分的中国人以大米为主食。5. I saw James being held up in the water by Old Tom. (P21) hold up 举起,使延误 I held up my hand to show that I had a question. 我举手表示有问题。 We were held up on our way to the airport in a traffic jam. 我们在前往机场的路上因为堵车而延误。【词汇网络】hold a meeting 举行会议catch hold of 抓住

84、hold on(电话)不挂断 hold on to 抓住不放 hold back = keep back 阻止,抑制(眼泪等) hold out 伸出例如: We thought of selling his old furniture. but weve decided to hold on to it. It might be valuable.6. What other animals help out humans in hunting? (P21) help out 帮助(摆脱困境或危险) I do not really work here; I am just helping ou

85、t until the new secretaryarrives. 【词汇网络】with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做 help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做 help oneself to sth.请自便,请随便吃 Cant help to do sth.不能帮助做 Cant help doing sth.情不自禁做 cannot help but to do sth. 不得不7. The first thing I became aware of was all the vivid colors surrou

86、nding me. (P23) be / become aware of 意识到,知道,明白,觉察到 be /become aware that 后面接句子。意识到 We should always be aware of what we are doing at any time. 我们应该时刻知道自己在干什么。 Are you aware that they dont get along well with each other? 你知道他们相处不和睦吗?返回模块菜单返回单元菜单1. 重点单词拼写1)The businessman da lot of money to the factor

87、y as he had been offered help when he worked there.2) If you are not satisfied with your pwe will give you a full refund.3) Youd better go now, oyoull miss your train.4) His nationality is not rto whether he is a good lawyer.【答案】donated【答案】purchase【答案】otherwise【答案】relevant5) Listening, speaking, rea

88、ding and writing are four basical sin English learning.6) A watchdog is a sagainst burglars.7) He lives in a rvillage and has little idea of the modern life.8) This kind of fruits has a wide din the south of China.【答案】skills【答案】security【答案】remote【答案】distribution9) Astronauts in flight must ato weigh

89、tlessness.【答案】adjust10) The surgeon decided to oher for appendicitis promptly.【答案】operate2. 重点词词形变换1) The story is whollyand we cant what will happen next. (imagine)2) Mr.Thompsonthe conference very well. Every one was satisfied with his. (arrange)3) This film isfrom a novel. But the children didnt

90、think the was good for them. (adapt)4) Different people haveopinions to money. At least dollars make noto him. (difference)【答案】imaginary, imagine【答案】arranged, arrangement【答案】adapted, adaptation【答案】different, difference5) During thethe riverup. (dry)【答案】 drought, dried7) A housing projectby the local

91、 government was sent to the Ministry of. (finance)8) His property wasamong his sons. But unexpectedly, they had a conflict about the.【答案】participate, participants【答案】financed, finance【答案】distributed, distribution6) Many athletes from different countries willin the Beijing Olympic Games. We must offe

92、r thea good living environment. (participate) 9) The doctors wereon her eyes. Thewas said to last two hours. (operate)【答案】operating, operation【答案】donated, donations10) She, who is one of the charitys main donors, has thousands of pounds to charity. All thewill be given the Crossroad. (donate)返回单元菜单1

93、.短语积累hear from 收到来信hear of 听说hear about 听说,接到消息hear out 听完hear sb out听某人把话讲完hear say听说,据说be dying to极想be dying for 渴望be dying with sleep 瞌睡得要死for sure 无疑,肯定sure enough 果真,的的确确;一定,毫无疑问be sure of /about 确信be sure to do 一定要。务必be sure of oneself 有自信make sure 确定,查明,弄明白stick out坚持到底,伸出,突出,显眼stick at 对迟疑,犹

94、豫,坚持,努力做stick by 忠于stick down 放下,写下,粘住stick in 在家stick to 粘住dry out 完全变干,干透dry up (河流、井)干涸in need 在困难中,在危急中in need of 需要need for 需要2. 用方框中短语的正确形式填空be relevant tocome acrosshear fromadjust toin need ofstickoutparticipate indry outbe suresew up1) Topics for composition shouldthe experiences and intere

95、sts of the students.【答案】be relevant to2) Ia former classmate in the park.【答案】came across3) This material was then put into cotton bags which were weighed and then.【答案】sewn up4) The cold windsyour skin very quickly.【答案】dry out5) She found it hard toworking at night.6) Over half of the population of t

96、his countrythe sports.7) I look forward tomy parents in the near future.【答案】adjust to【答案】participates in【答案】hearing from8) Anyone who goes food shopping without a listto forget the things they really want.【答案】is sure9) The old man in the park his umbrella and tripped the thief over.【答案】stuck out10)

97、The house wasmodernization when they bought it.【答案】in need of返回单元菜单1. You asked whether I am getting to know any local people.(P29)get to之后常接表示“喜好”“认识”的词,表示渐变的过程,表示“逐渐”。如:I got to like the whole idea.我逐渐喜欢上了整个想法。即时强化练习:翻译下面句子随着年龄的增大,我逐渐地了解到了更多。【答案】I got to realize it more as I grew older.2 They are

98、easy and fun for children to care for.孩子们照看他们既轻松又有趣。即时强化练习:翻译下面句子外国人一般认为学习中文很难。【答案】The Chinese language is generally thought by the foreign learners to be hardest to learn.返回单元菜单1. It was wonderful to hear from you. (P29)hear from sb. = receive a letter / phone call from sb. 收到某人的来信,听到某人的消息 They wil

99、l be delighted to hear from you. 他们会很高兴收到你的来信的。【词汇网络】hear of /about sb. / sth.听说,得知know of /about sb. / sth.知道/了解talk of / about sb. /sth.谈及,谈论 Havent you heard of John Denver? 难道你没听说过John Denver吗?【提示】hear of 还有“听从”的意思,常用于否定句,与will / would连用,例如:He wouldnt hear of me paying for the bill. 我要他付帐,但他不肯。2

100、. I know youre dying to hear all about my life here. (P29) be dying to do sth. 渴望做某事,迫切想要做某事 be dying for sth = be thirsty for 极想得到某物。 After a long dry season the trees are dying / thirsty for water. 经过一个漫长的旱季,树木迫切需要水分。 Nowadays there are more and more students dying to study abroad. 现在越来越多学生迫切希望出国留

101、学。3. Ive included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about. (P29) 我在信中附了几张照片,可以帮助你想象出我所谈到的地方。 picture n. 图画,照片,画面vt. 描绘,想象 She often pictures herself as a famous writer. 她常常想象自己是个名作家。 He could have easily pictured all the consequences of being caught. 他本可以很容易想到被抓的种种后果。【提示】了解词性

102、转换(由名词转换为动词,或由动词转换为名词,或由形容词转换为动词等)的知识,是迅速扩大词汇量的方法之一,有助于扫清阅读中的障碍。 water n. 水v.浇水 hand n. 手v.递,交 head n. 头v.朝某方向前进 place n. 地方v.放,放置 face n. 面孔,脸v.面对,面向 heat n. 热v.加热 boat n. 船v.划船 fool n. 傻子v.愚弄 sound n. 声音v.听起来 look v. 看n.看,外表 move n. 步骤,行动v.移动 test n. 检验,测验v.检验,测验 cool adj. 凉爽的v.使降温 warm adj. 温暖的v.

103、变暖,使暖和4. .there are lots of “good mornings”for me from the boys, many of whom have walked a long way, sometimes up to two hours, to get to the school. (P29) up to 多达,直到,胜任,由负责/决定【词汇网络】be up to sth = be busy doing sth. 忙于,从事 its up to sb. to do sth. 由某人负责做某事 be up to = be fit for 胜任(常用于否定句和疑问句中) What

104、s up? 怎么了?/发生什么事了? She earns up to 20,000 yuan a month while we only get 10,000 a year. 他每月赚两万元,而我们一年才赚一万元。 What is Dad up to? Its up to him to decide whether to go or not. 爸爸在忙什么呢?去不去还要由他来决定。 I dont think she is up to such a demanding job. 我认为她不能胜任这么高要求的工作。5. Im still trying to adapt to these condi

105、tions but, one thing is for sure, Ive become a lot more imaginative in my teaching. (P29) for sure 肯定如此,毫无疑问 it /that. is for sure 那是肯定无疑的 know sth. for sure 知道肯定无疑 Soon he will turn to you for help and thats for sure. 不久他就会求助于你了,那是肯定无疑的。 He knew it for sure that there was something wrong with his h

106、eart. 他清楚地知道自己的心脏有问题。6. The other day I was showing the boys a chemistry experimentbefore I knew it, the mixture was bubbling over everywhere! (P29) before sb. know it 不知不觉就; 还没明白怎么回事就。 Before we knew it, it was already 5 oclock and we had to say goodbye to the workers of the farm. 不知不觉就已经五点钟了,我们只好向

107、农场的工人道别。7. Tombe told me that the can was heated to dry out the leftover food. They believe that any leftovers attract evil spirits in the night so the food is dried up in the can . .(P30) dry out (使)变干,干透 dry up (使)完全变干,(河流,湖泊等)干涸;把弄干 The burning sun has dried up many rivers in this area recently.

108、最近,火辣辣的太阳把这个地区的许多河流都晒干了。 My mouth always dries up when Im nervous. 紧张的时候,我总是变得口干舌燥。8. Choose from this catalogue a really useful gift for some of the worlds poorest and bring hope for a better future to a community in need. (P33) 从目录中选出一件最有用的礼物送给世界上最穷的人,给一个有需要的社区带去会有美好未来的希望。 in need 在困难中,在危急中 in nee

109、d / want of 需要 the need for sth. 对的需要 at ones need 在某人困难时 satisfy / meet ones needs 满足某人的需要 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真正的朋友(患难 见真情) All bills need paying now and Im in great need of money. 全部账单要结了,我现在急需钱。9. This gift covers the cost of exercise books and textbooks for community prim

110、ary schools that operate in poor or remote villages.(P34) cover的用法: 1) 覆盖,遮掩,遮盖 Dust covered his desk. 他的桌上布满灰尘。 2) 遮蔽的表面,加封面,涂抹 Cover a wall with paper. 贴壁纸。 3) 隐瞒,蒙蔽 He tried to cover his mistake. 4) 占用,延续,包含,包括 His report covered all aspects of the problem. 他的报告涵盖了这个问题的所有层面。 5) 行走,走过 She covered

111、1000 meters in less than 4 minutes. 她在四分钟跑完了1000米。 6) 钱够用 Will 10,000 dollars cover the bill? 10,000 元够付账吗? 7) 采访,报导 Im covering the election campaign. 我正在采访选举方面的消息。返回模块菜单返回单元菜单1. 重点单词拼写1) She bought a new coat in pfor winter.2) Different schools teach different types of syllabus, from the high a to

112、 the broadly vocational.3) She then invited him to Atlanta to la group of students on the history of art.4) The situation rthat we should stay there at that time.【答案】preparation【答案】academic【答案】lecture【答案】required5) She is seeking a sfor the very man whose departure made her cry.【答案】substitute6) H, y

113、ou wont have any problems after reading the passage.7) We have already s in working out ground rules with the hope of the Department of Defense.8) Alexandretta had been o by the French in 1918 after the defeat of Turkey.9) Spain is still our most popular holiday d.【答案】Hopefully【答案】succeeded【答案】occup

114、ied【答案】destination10) Theres been no c so far from police about the traffic accident.【答案】comment2. 重点词词形变换1)Ivewhen and how to meet the guests at the railway station. Are you content with our? (arrange)2) Parents give muchsupport to their only child and many young people are stilldependent on their

115、parents. (financial)3) Tom has passed the examination and got. Now he is a architect. (qualification)4) The height of the steering wheel is. Pleaseit and the seating will be comfortable and supportive. (adjust)【答案】arranged, arrangement【答案】financial, financially【答案】qualification, qualified【答案】adjusta

116、ble, adjust5) The younger man willMr.White, the millionaire, as director. Everyone thinks he will be. (succeed)6) Professor Li, pleaseus a good dictionary. The students in ourclass will depend on your. (recommend)7) The refugeefood and shelter. The government was trying the best to meet their. (requ

117、ire)8) My husband was a greatto me when our son was ill. He often tried tome. (comfort)【答案】succeed, successful【答案】recommend, recommendation【答案】required, requirements【答案】comfort, comfort【答案】preparation, prepared9) He sharpened his knife infor carving the meat. But the other workers hadntyet. So the b

118、oss was very satisfied with him. (prepare)返回单元菜单1.短语积累adjust to适应,调整adjust value 调整值keep it up 继续下去,不松劲keep a close eye on 照看,留心,注意keep a cool head 保持冷静头脑,镇静keep a diary 写日记keep a firm hand 牢牢地控制着keep a good house 招待周到keep a secret 保守秘密keep a store 开一个店keep ahead 领先keep back 落在后面,阻止,隐瞒,留下keep fit 保持

119、健康keep in mind 紧记keep in place固定住keep in touch with与保持联络keep off让开,不接近keep on 继续,穿着不脱keep out of 置身于外keep up 不低落,维持,继续keep up with 跟上keep watch 值班fit in 相适应fit in with 适合,符合,适应fit into 适合fit on 装上,试穿fit oneself for作好的准备as far as one is concerned 就而言as far as I know 据我所知as far as it goes 就现状来说as far

120、as 远到,直到,至于travel agent 旅行代理人travel agency 旅行社travel bag 旅行袋travel charge 差旅费travel map 旅行地图2. 用方框中短语的正确形式填空as far as one is concernedfeel at homein preparation forkeep upbe used toadjust torecommendsucceedboardacknowledge1)They were unhappily married butappearances for the sake of their children.2)

121、 By the end of the week she was beginning toin her new job.3), Id like to send some medicine and supplies for the old.4) Wein persuading our father to give up smoking. Now his health is much better.【答案】kept up【答案】feel at home【答案】As far as I am concerned 【答案】have succeeded5) Hegoing for a walk after

122、dinner.【答案】recommended6) “Attention, weFlight 701 immediately,”The airline attendant announced.7) Astronauts in flight mustweightlessness.8) The shipping companythe receipt of the goods to be shipped.9) Igoing to bed early and getting up early.【答案】are boarding【答案】adjust to【答案】acknowledged【答案】am used

123、 to10) He sharpened his knifecarving the meat.【答案】in preparation for返回单元菜单1. I have been so occupied getting used to everything that I havent had time for social activities.(P39)be occupied doing = be busy doing 忙于做Im fully occupied with my office work and have little time for the housework.我忙于办公室工作

124、,很少有时间去做家务活。 get used to sth / doing sth 表示习惯于做某事。如:The students havent got used to the way the new teacher teaches. 学生们还不习惯新老师的教学方法。so.that 表示“如此以至于”。即时强化练习:翻译下列句子1) 我已经习惯了住在那间存放书和报纸的房间了。2) 她累得吃不下饭。【答案】She was so exhausted that she couldnt eat dinner.【答案】I have been used to living in the house whic

125、h was used to keep books and newspapers.2. “Its not just study thats difficult. You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning,” explained Xie Lei, who had lived in the same city in China all her life.(P38)Its not just study thats difficult

126、. 是一个强调句型。It + is / was . + that .It was on the playground that our school meet held.学校运动会是在操场举行的。 take up 表示“占用”。Important people dont often have much free time as their work takes up all their time.重要人物一般没有多少空闲时间,因为工作占了他们的全部时间。take up 还可表示“把作为爱好,开始做”。如:When did he take up football? 他是什么时候开始踢足球的?He

127、 took up Spanish after he went to Spain. 他去了西班牙才开始学习西班牙语。To keep healthy, Professor Johnson took up cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.为了保持健康,Johnson教授退休后开始骑脚踏车,以此作为一项常规锻炼。which can take up all your concentration in the beginning和who had lived in the same city in China all her li

128、fe两句均为非限制性定语从句,分别补充说明前面的句子和名词。非限制性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思仍然清楚。这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号隔开,一般不用that来引导。Albert Einstein left Germany for the United States during World War II, when Jews were badly treated in Germany.第二次世界大战期间,爱因斯坦离开德国去了美国,那时犹太人在德国受到不好的对待。即时强化练习:翻译下列句子:1) 事故发生在他出生的那间房。【答案】 It was

129、in the room where he was born that the accident happened.2) 英国有5580万人口,每年有11万人死于吸烟。【答案】In Britain, which has a population of 55.8 million, 110,000 people die from smoking each year.返回单元菜单1. Keep it up, Xie Lei. (P38) 谢蕾,再接再厉。Keep it up 不松劲,坚持下去在这个短语中,it本身词义模糊,只是帮助构成习语,类似的还有take it easy (别着急) So it s

130、eems. (好像如此) you will make it (你会成功的)等。 If only she could keep it up, she could break the world record. 只要她坚持不懈,她就能打破世界记录。 Keep working hard and you will make it some day. 继续努力,总有一天你会成功的。【词汇网络】keep up 保持(不低落),使高涨 keep up with 跟上 keep on doing / with sth 继续/反复做某事 keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系 keep a

131、way from 躲开;避开 keep sb /sth. out. 不让进去,让留在外面 keep back 保留;扣下,阻止Though we live in different cities, we still keep in touch with each other.尽管我们住在不同的城市,我们仍然保持联系。2. Chinese student fitting in well. (P38) 中国学生适应能力强。fit in (with.)相处融洽;适应 The whole group work hard and fit in well. 全组成员工作努力,相处融洽。 It is nec

132、essary for us to fit in with the times. 我们必须与时俱进。3. Six months ago Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London. (P38) 六个月之前,谢蕾告别了她在中国的家人和朋友,登上了前往伦 敦的飞机。 Although some foreign students live in student accommodation or apartments with other students, some cho

133、ose to board with English families. (P38) 尽管有些学生和别的学生一起住在学生宿舍或公寓里,有的还是 选择寄宿在英国人家里。board v 上(船、飞机、火车等);寄宿,(收费)为提供食宿n. (木)板;膳食on board (a train / ship / plane) = in a train, ship or plane 在火车、轮船、飞机等上Passengers to Chongqing should board the train now. 到重庆的旅客现在可以上火车了。 Luckily we got to the port in time

134、and boarded a ship to Australia. 幸运的是我们及时赶到码头,登上了前往澳大利亚的轮船。 When she was in French she boarded with a French family. 她在法国期间,寄宿在法国人家里。 It costs at least 300 pounds per week for board and lodging there. 在那儿每周食宿至少要花三百镑。4. Xie Lei highly recommends the course. (P38) 她非常看重这门课程。recommend vt.推荐;介绍;劝告,建议【词汇

135、网络】recommend sb. sth / sb. = recommend sth. / sb. to sb. 向某人推荐/介绍某物/某人recommend sb. for . 推荐某人做(某职位)recommend sth for . 推荐某物做某种用途recommend sb. as . 推荐某人为recommend doing sth 建议做某事recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事recommend that + sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事recommendation n. 推荐,介绍信He wants you to recom

136、mend him a good lawyer. = recommend a good lawyer to him.他希望你能给他推荐一位好律师。Can you recommend her for the job / as his secretary?你能推荐她做这份工作/做他的秘书吗?The doctor recommended him to take these pills for his cough.= The doctor recommended these pills for his cough.= The doctor recommended that he (should) tak

137、e these pills for his cough. 医生建议他吃这些药丸来治咳嗽。5. Xie Lei told me she feels much more at home in England now and that things that had seemed very strange at the beginning now appear quite normal. (P39) feel / be at home (像在家一样)舒服自在;无拘束 Though he seldom appeared on the stage, he felt at home this time.

138、尽管他很少在舞台上露面,这次在台上他感觉很自在。 Before long, she began to feel at home in her new job. 不久,她开始对她的新工作感到很自在了。6. I have been so occupied getting used to everything that I havent had time for activities. (P39) 一直忙于适应环境,以至于我没有时间去搞社会活动。 occupy 占;填满 Is the seat already occupied? 这位置有人坐了吗? 【词汇网络】be occupied (in) doing = be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事be occupied with sth. = be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事occupy oneself with / in . 忙于;专心于be fully occupied 忙得不可开交 They are occupied preparing for the final exams. 他们忙于准备期末考试。 She occupied herself with her English study. 她专心于英语学习。

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