《高三英语一轮复习 Unit 22A world of fu课件 大纲人教版n》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高三英语一轮复习 Unit 22A world of fu课件 大纲人教版n（53页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、栏目导引栏目导引Unit 22A world of fun栏目导引栏目导引.重要单词聚焦重要单词聚焦1 n 消遣；娱乐消遣；娱乐( (活动活动) )2 n. 收集；搜集；聚集收集；搜集；聚集3 n. 少数民族；少数少数民族；少数4 n. 兴奋；激动兴奋；激动vt.& vi. ( (使使) )激动；激动；( (使使) )胆战心惊胆战心惊5 adj. 海岸的；沿海的海岸的；沿海的6 n. 伤害；受伤处伤害；受伤处amusementcollectionminoritythrillcoastalinjury栏目导引栏目导引7 vt.& vi. 防止；妨碍防止；妨碍8 n. 吸引人的事物；吸引；吸引力吸
2、引人的事物；吸引；吸引力9 vt.& vi. 教育；培养；训练教育；培养；训练10 n. ( (自然资源的自然资源的) )保护；管理；保存保护；管理；保存11 vt.& vi. 分；划分；隔开分；划分；隔开12 vt. 冒冒的危险的危险n. 冒险；风险冒险；风险13 n. 成就；功绩成就；功绩14 n. 想像想像( (力力) )；空想；想像的事物；空想；想像的事物preventattractioneducateconservationdividerisk achievementimagination栏目导引栏目导引.重点短语扫描重点短语扫描1 切掉；切断；突然中止切掉；切断；突然中止2 查看，
3、复习，走过去查看，复习，走过去3 建立在建立在基础上基础上4 有共同之处有共同之处5 被分成被分成6 走进，进入走进，进入cut off go over be based on. have.in common be divided into step into 栏目导引栏目导引7 脱下；起飞脱下；起飞8 通向通向9 把把A与与B结合结合10 一路尖叫着一路尖叫着take off lead to combine A with B scream ones way 栏目导引栏目导引.课文原句突破课文原句突破1游客可以参加令人兴奋的骑车活动，他们能够感受到在电影中他们的英游客可以参加令人兴奋的骑车活动
4、，他们能够感受到在电影中他们的英雄是如何做事的。雄是如何做事的。Visitors can go on exciting rides where they can_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _they have seen their heroes do in the movie.答案答案：feel what it is like to do the things栏目导引栏目导引2人们仿佛对惊心动魄的兜风和刺激冒险永远玩不够似的。人们仿佛对惊心动魄的兜风和刺激冒险永远玩不够似的。_ _ _people just cannot get enough of scary rides and exci
5、ting adventures.答案答案：It seems that3如果有个地方你仍没有住过，不要担心，主题公园就快有了！如果有个地方你仍没有住过，不要担心，主题公园就快有了！It there isnt one where you live yet，dont worry，the theme parks _ _！答案答案：are coming栏目导引栏目导引4自从过山车的早期以来很多已发生了改变；今天的过山车比以往任何时自从过山车的早期以来很多已发生了改变；今天的过山车比以往任何时候更狂野、更恐怖。候更狂野、更恐怖。Much has changed_ _ _ _ _ _ _；today rid
6、es are wilder and scarier than ever.答案答案：since the early days of roller coasters栏目导引栏目导引divide vt.& vi.分；划分；隔开分；划分；隔开教材原句教材原句P67：The park is divided into two sections.As we all know，a year is divided into four seasons.众所周知，一年分四季。众所周知，一年分四季。Lets divide these students into small groups for oral practi
7、ce.让我们把这些学生分成小组做口语练习。让我们把这些学生分成小组做口语练习。栏目导引栏目导引辨析：辨析：divide into与与separate fromdivide ( (.into.) )常指把某个整体划分为若干部分常指把某个整体划分为若干部分separate ( (.from.) )表示表示“将将与与分开分开”，指，指把原来连在一起或靠近的分隔开来把原来连在一起或靠近的分隔开来栏目导引栏目导引England is separated from France by the English Channel.英国和法国被英吉利海峡分开。英国和法国被英吉利海峡分开。As we joined
8、the big crowd，I got separated from my friends.当我加入一大群人时，我和朋友们走散了。当我加入一大群人时，我和朋友们走散了。栏目导引栏目导引 1.完成句子完成句子我们把这份工作分为五份，每一个人做一份。我们把这份工作分为五份，每一个人做一份。We_five parts，and each man did one part.答案答案：divided the job into栏目导引栏目导引risk vt.冒冒的危险；的危险；n.冒险；风险冒险；风险教材原句教材原句P67：The parks are becoming more advanced and n
9、ew technology allows us to experience almost anything without actually being in danger or risking injury.( (1) )risk doing sth.冒险做某事冒险做某事risk ones life to do sth.冒生命的危险去做冒生命的危险去做( (2) )take/run a risk冒险冒险take/run a risk of doing sth.冒冒的危险的危险( (3) )at risk ( (in danger) )在危险中在危险中put sb./sth.at risk使使
10、处于危险中处于危险中at the risk of冒着冒着的危险的危险栏目导引栏目导引I dont want to risk being attacked to go out alone at night.我不想冒遭人袭击的危险一个人在晚上外出。我不想冒遭人袭击的危险一个人在晚上外出。These animals are very dangerous，and I advise you not to risk getting close to them.这些动物都很危险，我建议你不要冒险去接近它们。这些动物都很危险，我建议你不要冒险去接近它们。It is not worthwhile to take
11、 a risk of offending your boss just to get such a small sum of money.仅是为拿到那一点钱就去触怒老板不值得。仅是为拿到那一点钱就去触怒老板不值得。栏目导引栏目导引Dont drive after drinking，otherwise you are putting your own life at risk.不要酒后开车，否则你就会使自己的生命处于危险之中。不要酒后开车，否则你就会使自己的生命处于危险之中。栏目导引栏目导引 2.He got wellprepared for the job interview，for he c
12、ouldnt risk _the good opportunity.Ato lose BlosingCto be lost Dbeing lost解析解析：risk doing sth.risk doing sth.冒险做某事。该句意为：他为面试做好了充分准冒险做某事。该句意为：他为面试做好了充分准备，因为他不愿冒失去好机会的危险。备，因为他不愿冒失去好机会的危险。答案答案：B栏目导引栏目导引prevent vt.& vi.防止；妨碍防止；妨碍教材原句教材原句P69：He cut off the electricity quickly and prevented an accident.栏目导
13、引栏目导引Guards stood at the doors to prevent anyone from leaving.门卫站在门口阻止任何人离开。门卫站在门口阻止任何人离开。Her sudden arrival prevented him going out.她的突然到来使他不能外出。她的突然到来使他不能外出。Nothing can prevent/stop/keep him from carrying out his plan.什么也阻止什么也阻止不了他执行计划。不了他执行计划。He had to defend himself against their charges.他必须对他们的
14、指控为自己辩解。他必须对他们的指控为自己辩解。栏目导引栏目导引 3.Its a disease that can take you by surprise，but it can be treated and_by making a more active and healthful lifestyle.Aprotected BpreventedCkept Ddefended解析解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意为：这是一种令你吃惊的疾病，但是通过考查动词词义辨析。句意为：这是一种令你吃惊的疾病，但是通过更加积极、对健康有益的生活方式，这种疾病可加以治疗和预防。更加积极、对健康有益的生活方式，这种疾病
15、可加以治疗和预防。prevent sth.prevent sth.意思是意思是“防止某事防止某事( (发生发生) )”。答案答案：B栏目导引栏目导引amusement n消遣；娱乐消遣；娱乐( (活动活动) )教材原句教材原句P64：Have you ever been to an amusement park?栏目导引栏目导引Both adults and children like to watch cartoons just for amusement.成人成人和儿童都喜欢看卡通作为消遣。和儿童都喜欢看卡通作为消遣。Parks provide people with a place to
16、 amuse themselves and to escape their busy lives for a while.公园为人们提供自我娱乐的场所，有助于他们从繁忙的生活公园为人们提供自我娱乐的场所，有助于他们从繁忙的生活中解脱出来轻松一下。中解脱出来轻松一下。The children amused themselves by playing hideandseek games.孩子孩子们玩捉迷藏游戏取乐。们玩捉迷藏游戏取乐。 We were all amused at his foolish behaviour.我们对他那愚蠢的行为都感到好笑。我们对他那愚蠢的行为都感到好笑。 栏目导引栏
17、目导引 4.完成句子完成句子( (1) )边开车边听广播让我很开心。边开车边听广播让我很开心。Listening to the radio keeps me _while Im driving.答案答案：amused( (2) )演员从舞台上跌了下来，把大家都逗乐了。演员从舞台上跌了下来，把大家都逗乐了。_，the actor fell off the stage.答案答案：To everyones amusement栏目导引栏目导引imagination n想像想像( (力力) )；空想；想像的事物；空想；想像的事物教材原句教材原句P69：The only limit to the fun
18、is the imagination of the designers of the thrill ridesand it seems to be endless!( (1) )beyond imagination超乎想像，出乎意料超乎想像，出乎意料( (2) )imagine想像，认为；以为想像，认为；以为imagine sth.想像某事想像某事imagine wh/that clause认为，以为认为，以为imagine ( (sb.) ) doing sth.想像想像( (某人某人) )做某事做某事栏目导引栏目导引Imagination is more important than kn
19、owledge.想像力比知识更重要。想像力比知识更重要。You didnt really see anythingit was only imagination.实际上你什么也没有看见，那只不过是幻想而已。实际上你什么也没有看见，那只不过是幻想而已。It is difficult for young people to imagine the working peoples sufferings before liberation.年轻人很难想象解放前劳动人民的苦难。年轻人很难想象解放前劳动人民的苦难。栏目导引栏目导引I can hardly imagine Peter sailing acr
20、oss the Atlantic Ocean in five days.我几乎不能想像彼得五天之内横渡大西洋。我几乎不能想像彼得五天之内横渡大西洋。Can you imagine what your life will be like without your cellphone and the Internet?你能想像没有手机和互联网你的生活会是什么样吗？你能想像没有手机和互联网你的生活会是什么样吗？栏目导引栏目导引 5.It is difficult to imagine his_the decision without any consideration.Aaccept Baccept
21、ingCto accept Daccepted解析解析：句意为：很难想像他没做任何考虑就接受了这个决定。在句意为：很难想像他没做任何考虑就接受了这个决定。在imagineimagine后后要用动词要用动词inging形式作宾语。形式作宾语。答案答案：B栏目导引栏目导引cut off切掉；切断；突然中止切掉；切断；突然中止教材原句教材原句P69：He cut off the electricity quickly and prevented an accident.栏目导引栏目导引What worries us is that this is the third time the electri
22、city has been cut off this week.让我们担忧的是这已经是一周内的第三次停电了。让我们担忧的是这已经是一周内的第三次停电了。We were cut off in the middle of our conversation.我们的电话打到一半被中断了。我们的电话打到一半被中断了。The village was cut off by the heavy snow.那个村庄被大雪封闭，与世隔绝了。那个村庄被大雪封闭，与世隔绝了。栏目导引栏目导引I will cut down my smoking，but I find it hard to cut it out enti
23、rely.我会少吸烟，但是我发现要全部戒掉很难。我会少吸烟，但是我发现要全部戒掉很难。She kept cutting in on our conversation.我们谈话时她老是插嘴。我们谈话时她老是插嘴。栏目导引栏目导引 6.He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he was_from the outside world.Acut out Bcut offCcut up Dcut through解析解析：句意为：他感觉好像与世隔绝了。句意为：他感觉好像与世隔绝了。答案答案：B栏目导引栏目导引7I was_in the middle
24、 of my call because I had no more coins to put in the box.Acut off Bbroken inChung up Dput down解析解析：句意为：在我打电话当中，通话断了，因为我没有投币的钱了。句意为：在我打电话当中，通话断了，因为我没有投币的钱了。cut offcut off切掉，剪断，割断。切掉，剪断，割断。break inbreak in表示打断，插嘴，但不能用于被动语态，表示打断，插嘴，但不能用于被动语态，hang uphang up表示挂断电话，表示挂断电话，put downput down表示放下。表示放下。答案答案：A
25、栏目导引栏目导引8I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson_.Acut in Bcut downCcut out Dcut up解析解析：本题考查动词词组辨析。本题考查动词词组辨析。cut incut in意为插嘴，插入，阻碍；意为插嘴，插入，阻碍；cut downcut down意为砍倒，缩减意为砍倒，缩减，使降价；，使降价；cut upcut up意为切碎，剁碎，打败。根据句意意为切碎，剁碎，打败。根据句意“我正我正在和玛格丽特谈话，这时杰克逊插嘴了在和玛格丽特谈话，这时杰克逊插嘴了”，故正确答案为，故正确答案为A A。答案答案：A栏目导引栏目
26、导引( (P67) )Visitors can go on exciting rides where they can feel what it is like to do the things they have seen their heroes do in the movie.参观者可乘坐富于刺激的车辆，这样他们可亲身感受到电影中英雄们做的事参观者可乘坐富于刺激的车辆，这样他们可亲身感受到电影中英雄们做的事是什么样子。是什么样子。feel what it is like to do sth.感觉做某事是个什么样子，其中感觉做某事是个什么样子，其中it是形式主语，不是形式主语，不定式才是真
27、正的主语。定式才是真正的主语。You will feel what it is like to stand on your head for a while.你会体会到倒立一会儿是个什么感觉。你会体会到倒立一会儿是个什么感觉。栏目导引栏目导引I felt what it was like to experience an earthquake.我知道了经历地震是什么滋味。我知道了经历地震是什么滋味。He felt what it was like to miss his hometown.他体会到思念家乡的滋味。他体会到思念家乡的滋味。栏目导引栏目导引 9.What_like to lie o
28、n the soft beach enjoying the summer sun?Ado you Bdoes itCare you Dis it解析解析：根据句子结构可知，此句考查的是根据句子结构可知，此句考查的是What is it like to do What is it like to do sthsth. .？这一句型。这一句型。答案答案：D栏目导引栏目导引( (P67) )If there isnt one where you live yet，dont worry，the theme parks are coming！如果在你居住的地方还没有主题公园，不要焦急，它们就要来了。！如
29、果在你居住的地方还没有主题公园，不要焦急，它们就要来了。where在此引导一个地点状语从句。在此引导一个地点状语从句。We cross the river where it is shallow.我们在河水较浅的地方过河。我们在河水较浅的地方过河。Put the bottle of medicine where the child cannot reach it.把这瓶药放在小孩子够不到的地方。把这瓶药放在小孩子够不到的地方。栏目导引栏目导引 where引导的地点状语从句也可放在句首。引导的地点状语从句也可放在句首。Where others are weak，he is strong.别人的弱
30、点正是他的优势。别人的弱点正是他的优势。Where there are chemical factories，the air is likely to be polluted.有化工有化工厂的地方，空气就有可能受到污染。厂的地方，空气就有可能受到污染。栏目导引栏目导引 10.( (江苏高考江苏高考) )_ unemployment and crime are high，it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.ABefore BWhereCUnless DUntil解析解析：句意为：在失业率和犯罪率高的地方，可以想像得到，后者
31、是由前句意为：在失业率和犯罪率高的地方，可以想像得到，后者是由前者引起的。者引起的。A.BeforeA.Before 在在之前；之前；B.WhereB.Where 在在地方；地方；C.UnlessC.Unless 除非；除非；D.UntilD.Until 直到。直到。答案答案：B栏目导引栏目导引11At noon in summer the villagers like to seek shade_the air is cooler.Ain where Bin whichCWhere Dthe place where解析解析：此处用此处用wherewhere引导一个地点状语从句。句意为：在夏天
32、的中午，村引导一个地点状语从句。句意为：在夏天的中午，村民们喜欢在凉爽的地方纳凉。民们喜欢在凉爽的地方纳凉。答案答案：C栏目导引栏目导引.品句填词品句填词1The government is trying to do more to_( (教育教育) ) the public about the consequences of drug abuse.答案答案：educate2At the end of the lecture，Id like to_( (分开分开) ) all the students into small discussion groups.答案答案：divide栏目导引栏目
33、导引3She suffered serious head_( (受伤受伤) ) when she fell from her horse last year.答案答案：injuries4Even though Ive been acting for years，I still get a _( (兴奋兴奋) ) out of going on stage.答案答案：thrill栏目导引栏目导引5Within several minutes，the piece of wood has been_( (雕刻雕刻) ) into the shape of a flower by the old ma
34、n.答案答案：carved6Children with single parents at my school are very much in the_( (少数少数) )答案答案：minority栏目导引栏目导引.巧思妙解巧思妙解1Mom，what did your doctor say?He advised me to live_the air is fresher.Ain where Bin whichCin the place where Dwhat解析解析：句意为：句意为：“妈妈，医生怎么说？妈妈，医生怎么说？”“”“他建议我住到一个空气比较清他建议我住到一个空气比较清新的地方。新
35、的地方。”考查状语从句和定语从句的区别。它们的主要区别是：句中有没有考查状语从句和定语从句的区别。它们的主要区别是：句中有没有先行词和句子成分是否完整。先行词和句子成分是否完整。A A项错误是因为副词不能作介词的宾语；项错误是因为副词不能作介词的宾语；B B项是因为项是因为没有先行词；没有先行词；C C项是项是wherewhere引导定语从句修饰先行词引导定语从句修饰先行词the placethe place。答案答案：D栏目导引栏目导引2Youd better not leave the medicine_kids can get at it.Aeven if BwhichCwhere Ds
36、o that解析解析：句意为：你最好不要把药放在孩子们能够得着的地方。本题考查句意为：你最好不要把药放在孩子们能够得着的地方。本题考查wherewhere引导的地点状语从句，本句相当于：引导的地点状语从句，本句相当于：YouYoud better not leave the d better not leave the medicine in the place where kids can get at it.medicine in the place where kids can get at it.这是一个由这是一个由wherewhere引导的定引导的定语从句，有先行词语从句，有先行词i
37、n the placein the place；这也说明选项；这也说明选项B B不合适的原因。不合适的原因。答案答案：C栏目导引栏目导引3( (2010南通模拟南通模拟) )Lucy，the boy was frightened by the terrible noise from the next room.Take him_its quiet，I think.Awhen BwhereCwhat Dbefore解析解析：句意为：句意为：LucyLucy，这个男孩被隔壁那可怕的声音吓坏了。我想，应该，这个男孩被隔壁那可怕的声音吓坏了。我想，应该把他带到安静的地方去。把他带到安静的地方去。whe
38、rewhere引导地点状语从句。引导地点状语从句。答案答案：B栏目导引栏目导引4( (2011荆州质检荆州质检) )If you are traveling_the customs are really foreign to your own，please do as the Romans do.Ain which BwhatCwhen Dwhere解析解析：本题考查本题考查wherewhere引导的地点状语从句。句意为：如果你在风俗习惯引导的地点状语从句。句意为：如果你在风俗习惯不熟悉的地方旅行时，一定要入乡随俗。不熟悉的地方旅行时，一定要入乡随俗。答案答案：D栏目导引栏目导引.语法专练语法
39、专练本单元语法本单元语法v.v.inging形式作状语形式作状语1( (2011北京丰台期末北京丰台期末) )_to reach them on the phone，we sent an email instead.AFail BFailedCTo fail DHaving failed解析解析：考查非谓语动词作状语，与主语构成主谓关系。考查非谓语动词作状语，与主语构成主谓关系。答案答案：D栏目导引栏目导引2( (2011天津学校联考天津学校联考) )The young man，_several attempts to beat the world record in high jumping
40、，decided to have another try.Ato make BmakingCmade Dhaving made解析解析：句意为：这位年轻人，曾几次尝试打破世界跳高纪录，这次决定再句意为：这位年轻人，曾几次尝试打破世界跳高纪录，这次决定再试一次。试一次。manman和和makemake之间是主动关系，所以要用现在分词作状语，又因为之间是主动关系，所以要用现在分词作状语，又因为make make several attemptsseveral attempts这个动作先于这个动作先于decideddecided动作发生，所以用现在分词的完成式作动作发生，所以用现在分词的完成式作时间
41、状语。时间状语。答案答案：D栏目导引栏目导引3( (2010海淀第二学期期末海淀第二学期期末) )_a written permission，he had to write another letter to the president of the university.ANot giving BNot having been givenCHaving not given DHaving not been given解析解析：考查非谓语动词。此处是非谓语动词作状语。逻辑主语是句子的考查非谓语动词。此处是非谓语动词作状语。逻辑主语是句子的主语，非谓语动词与逻辑主语是被动关系，且其动作在谓语动词
42、动作之前已经主语，非谓语动词与逻辑主语是被动关系，且其动作在谓语动词动作之前已经发生，故用过去分词或现在分词的完成被动式，选发生，故用过去分词或现在分词的完成被动式，选B B。答案答案：B栏目导引栏目导引4( (2011海淀一模海淀一模) )_a lot of people needed medical help，I decided to be a volunteer worker.AKnow BKnownCKnowing DTo know解析解析：考查非谓语动词。做非谓语动词题的关键在于找出非谓语动词对应考查非谓语动词。做非谓语动词题的关键在于找出非谓语动词对应的逻辑主语，然后判断该逻辑主语
43、与此非谓语动词之间的关系。此处逻辑主语是的逻辑主语，然后判断该逻辑主语与此非谓语动词之间的关系。此处逻辑主语是I I，与，与knowknow之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词KnowingKnowing，选，选C C项。项。答案答案：C栏目导引栏目导引5( (2011东北三省四市联考东北三省四市联考) )How do you Chinese celebrate Midautumn Day?Well，it depends.For me，I usually sit in the yard，_the full moon with my family.Aapp
44、reciating BadmiringCappreciated Dto admire栏目导引栏目导引解析解析：考查非谓语动词。现在分词短语考查非谓语动词。现在分词短语admiring the full moon with admiring the full moon with my family my family 在句中作伴随状语，表示在句中作伴随状语，表示“我通常在中秋节坐在院子里和家人一起我通常在中秋节坐在院子里和家人一起赏月赏月”。空处动词与逻辑主语之间是主谓关系，其表示的动作和句子的谓语动。空处动词与逻辑主语之间是主谓关系，其表示的动作和句子的谓语动词的动作同时发生或紧接着发生，故用现在分词；词的动作同时发生或紧接着发生，故用现在分词；appreciate appreciate “欣赏欣赏”不用不用于进行时，故选于进行时，故选B B。答案答案：B练规范、练技能、练速度
