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1、Unit 9 Can you come to my party?Wordsreviewprepareprepareforexamflu v.使做好准备使做好准备,把把准备好准备好为为做准备做准备n.(=examination)考试考试n.流行性感冒;流感流行性感冒;流感A:Canyouswim?B:Yes,Ican./No,Icant.A:Canyouplayfootball?B:Yes,Ican./No,Icant. 表示能力的回答表示能力的回答Jimwillhaveapartyaskhisfriendstocometotheparty=invitehisfriendstotheparty.
2、邀请邀请JimA:Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?A:Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?B:B:Sure,Idloveliketo.Sure,Idloveliketo.接受邀请的接受邀请的回答回答A:Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?B:Sorry,Icant.Ihaveto拒绝邀请拒绝邀请的回答的回答help my parents. Explanation 1.can的用法的用法(1)表邀请。表邀请。若接受邀请若接受邀请,回答为:回答为:OK./Allright./Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./Yes
3、(Sure),Idlove(like)to.若不接受邀请若不接受邀请,回答为:回答为:Sorry,cant.(+原因原因)eg.Canyoucometotheparty?Yes/Sure,Idlove/liketo.Sorry,Icant.Ihavetohelpmyparents. 其他表邀请的句型其他表邀请的句型:1)Could/Will/Wouldyoucometotheparty?2)Wouldyoulike/lovetocometotheparty?3)Ihopeyoucometotheparty.4)Pleasecometotheparty.5)How/Whataboutcoming
4、totheparty?()表能力()表能力“能,会能,会”否定句否定句cant不能不能eg.Hecanswim,butIcant.Howlongcanyoustayunderwater?()在否定句,()在否定句,疑问句中表示疑问句中表示“不可能不可能”或或“一定一定不不”eg.Canhecome?No,hecantcome.(他会来吗(他会来吗?不,他不能来)?不,他不能来)将将图片与短片与短语配配对invitationsstudy visit playbasketball havethefluplaythepiano gotothedoctor helpmyparents gotothec
5、oncert prepareforatest meetmyfriend弹钢琴弹钢琴准备考准备考试试去看病去看病去音乐去音乐会会打篮球打篮球帮父母帮父母去见去见朋友朋友得了流得了流感感根据箭头指向的汉语说出英语短语。根据箭头指向的汉语说出英语短语。(Ifyouknowtheanswer,Pleasestandupandsayitout.)1bListenandwritethenames(Tim,Kay,AnnaandWilson)nexttothecorrectstudentsinthepicture.TimAnna Kay Wilson A:Canyoucometomyparty?B:Sure
6、,Idloveto.Sorry,Icant.IhavetoA:Canyoucometomyparty?B:Sure,Idloveto.prepareforanexamgotothedoctorA:Canyoucometomyparty?B:Imsorry,Icant.Ihaveto. 准备考试准备考试看医生看医生A:Canyouplaybasketballwithus?B:Sorry,Icant.Ihaveto帮助父母帮助父母helpmyparentsB:Sorry,Icant.IhavetoA:Canyou_?meetmyfriend会见我的朋友会见我的朋友playsoccerwithusA
7、:CanLucy_?B:Sorry,she_.She_.Lucy参加聚会参加聚会得流感得流感gotothepartycanthasthefluA:CanKate_?B:Sorry,she_.She_Kate钓鱼钓鱼必须准备数学考试必须准备数学考试gofishingcantmustprepareforthemathexam.A:CanLinda_?B:Sorry,she_.She_Linda看电影看电影不得不帮助她的父母不得不帮助她的父母gotothemoviescanthastohelpherparents.A:Canthey_?B:Sorry,they_.They_.they购物购物不得不拜
8、访他们的祖父不得不拜访他们的祖父母母goshoppingcanthavetovisittheirgrandparentsA:Canyoucometomyparty?B:Sure,Idloveto.C:Sorry,Icant.IhavetoD: Idloveto.ButImustE:Sorry,ImafraidIcant.ImgoingtoF: Imsorry,Icant.1c.GroupworkA:CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?B:Sure,Idloveto.C:Sorry,Icant.Ihavetoprepareforanexam.D:Imso
9、rry,too.Imustgotothedoctor.HowtoacceptaninvitationYes,Idlove/liketo.Certainly,Idlove/liketo.Sure,Idlove/liketo.Thanksforyourinvitation.Thanksforaskingme.HowtodeclineaninvitationImsorry,Icant.IhavetoIdloveto,butIhavetoSorry,Icant.Imgoingtothemovies.Thanksforyourinvitation.Thankyouforaskingme.1.1.复习备考
10、复习备考_2. 2. 帮助我的父母干家务帮助我的父母干家务_3. 3. 去看医生去看医生_ _ 4. 4. 见我朋友见我朋友_5.5.太多作业太多作业_6.6.谢谢你的邀请谢谢你的邀请_studyforatesthelpmyparentsdohouseworkgotothedoctormeetmyfriendtoomuchhomeworkthanksforyourinvitation填空填空1.-_youcometomyparty?-_,Idloveto.2.-_yougotothemovies?-Imsorry,I_.3.-_yougotothebasketballgame?-No,I_.I
11、mplayingsoccer.4.-_yougototheconcert?-Great!Id_.5.-_yougotothemallthisweek?-Sorry,I_.CanYesCancantCancantCan lovetoCancant单项选择单项选择1.Ihave_homeworktodo.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.afew2.He_stayathome,becausehismotherwasill.A.hastoB.havetoC.hadD.hadto3.Iwenttothemountain_.A.nextweekB.thedayaftertomor
12、rowC.yesterdayD.tomorrowBDC4._Fridaymorning,Iliketogotothemovie_friends.A.In,onB.On,withC.On,andD.At,with5.Wouldyouplease_me_thehousework?A.help,inB.tohelp,withC.help,doingD.help,doB D1.-星期五你能来参加我的聚会吗?星期五你能来参加我的聚会吗?-对不起,我不能去。我有钢琴课。对不起,我不能去。我有钢琴课。2.-你星期日能去看电影吗?你星期日能去看电影吗?-对不起,我不能去。这周末我有太多作业。对不起,我不能去。
13、这周末我有太多作业。-CanyougotothemoviesonSunday?-Sorry,Icant.Ihavetoomuchhomeworkthisweekend.-CanyoucometomypartyonFriday?-Sorry,Icant.Ihaveapianolesson.翻译句子翻译句子3.真遗憾,我没有空。真遗憾,我没有空。4.安不能来我的聚会。安不能来我的聚会。5.直到直到11点他才写完作业。点他才写完作业。Imsorry.Imnotavailable.Anncantcometomyparty.Hedidntfinishhishomeworkuntil11oclock.Ho
14、mework 1.Makeaninvitationcardforyourfriend.2.Writeaconversationaboutinvitation.2.情态动词情态动词“haveto”与其他的情态与其他的情态动词如:动词如:“can”,“may”“must”和和“should”不同。不同。(1)这)这4个情态动词没有人称和个情态动词没有人称和数的变化数的变化,而而haveto有。它的第三有。它的第三人称单数为人称单数为“hasto”,过去时为过去时为hadto,如:如:Heshouldstudyhard.他应该好好学习。他应该好好学习。Hehastostudyhard.他不得不好好学
15、习。他不得不好好学习。(2)这)这4个情态动词在一般疑问句中个情态动词在一般疑问句中将它们放在句首将它们放在句首,在否定句中直接在他在否定句中直接在他们后边加们后边加not即可。即可。我们以我们以can为例为例:Canhegowithus?他能和我们一起去吗?他能和我们一起去吗?Hecantgowithus.他不能和我们一起去。他不能和我们一起去。而而“haveto”要加助动词要加助动词do,hasto要加助动词要加助动词does,还原还原havetohadto要加助动词要加助动词did,还原还原haveto才可能完成其疑问、否定句。才可能完成其疑问、否定句。试将下面三种话分别写成试将下面三种
16、话分别写成(1)一般疑问句,并做肯定回答。)一般疑问句,并做肯定回答。(2)否定句。)否定句。1:Theyhavetogototheparty.Dotheyhavetogototheparty?Yes,theydo.Theydonthavetogototheparty.2:Hehastogotoseethedoctor.Doeshehavetogotoseethedoctor?Yes,hedoes.Hedoesnthavetogotoseethedoctor.3:Shehadtohaveapianolessonyesterday.Didshehavetohaveapianolessonyest
17、erday?Yes,shedid.Shedidnthavetohaveapianolessonyesterday. 2.have to强调客观上需要做某事,即表示外界强调客观上需要做某事,即表示外界条件的需要不得不做某事,含有条件的需要不得不做某事,含有“客观所迫客观所迫”的的意味,它有人称和数的变化,可用于多种时态中,意味,它有人称和数的变化,可用于多种时态中,否定式为否定式为“不必不必”。 must强调说话者主观上认为必须做某事,含强调说话者主观上认为必须做某事,含有有“主观判断主观判断”的意味,它的否定式意为的意味,它的否定式意为“禁止,禁止,不允许不允许”。eg. If one get
18、s ill,hell have to see a doctor. She has to go to school by bus. We must go to school on time. -Must I finish the homework now ? -Yes, you must./No,you neednt(dont have to). You mustnt play football in the classroom.3.Ihavetohelpmyparents.我不得不帮助我的父母。我不得不帮助我的父母。helpsb.withsth.或或helpsb(to)dosth.上一句我们可
19、以说:上一句我们可以说:Ihavetohelpmyparentswiththehousework.或说或说Ihavetohelpmyparents(to)dothehousework.4. have 构成的短语构成的短语1) have a rest/look/swim/walk2)have a meeting/class/lesson/drink(喝一杯饮料)(喝一杯饮料) /party3)have breakfast/lunch/supper(dinner)/meals4)have a good time/have fun (in) doing sth.5)have a try 试一试试一试6) have sth on穿戴着(不可用进行时)穿戴着(不可用进行时)be wearing eg. But he has nothing on.可他什么也没穿。可他什么也没穿。7) have/let/make sb.do sth.=get sb.to do sth.让某人做某事让某人做某事8) have sth.done请叫某人做某事请叫某人做某事eg. I have the students answer my questions.我让学生回答我让学生回答我的问题。我的问题。Tim will have his hair cut tomorrow. Tim 明天要去理明天要去理发。