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1、Grammar Grammar The Present The Present Progressive Passive VoiceProgressive Passive VoiceComplete the sentences according to the text.1. We _for the wool beneath our stomachs. (Line 9)2. Our fur _to make sweaters for people like you. (L10)3. I wonder what _to help you. (L12)4. So good things _here
2、to save local wildlife. (L25)are being killedis being usedis being doneare being done1. Discover what structure is usedwhat structure is usedSummary: 现在进行时的现在进行时的被动语态被动语态e.g.1. A new library is being built now.2. Some animals are not being protected well enough.3. Is the bridge being repaired now?1.
3、1.构成构成： ：am/is/aream/is/are (not)(not)+beingbeing+V-V-过去分去分词2.2.意意义： ： 正在被做正在被做. .一座新图书馆正在被修建。一座新图书馆正在被修建。有些动物没有受到很好的保护。有些动物没有受到很好的保护。现在那座桥在修吗？现在那座桥在修吗？is being builtare not beingIsbeing repairedprotected-Can I use _ ?- Sorry, but _.1. telephone repairsome workers2. bike - repair -my father3. comput
4、er- use-Tom4. TV-watch -my family your telephone it is being repaired bysome workers2. Practice Iyour bikemy fatheryour computerit is being used by Tomyour TVit is being watched bymy family2现在在进行行时态的被的被动语态的形式：的形式：(1)肯定式肯定式：主：主语bebeing动词的的过去分去分词其他。其他。Another bridge is being built over the Changjiang
5、River.长江上正在修建另一座大江上正在修建另一座大桥。(2)否定式否定式：主：主语benotbeing动词的的过去去分分词其他。其他。The engineer is not being treated fairly.目前目前这位工程位工程师没有受到公平的待遇。没有受到公平的待遇。(3)一般疑一般疑问式式：Be主主语being动词的的过去去分分词其他？其他？Is the life of pandas being studied by the scientists?科学家科学家们正在研究熊猫的生活正在研究熊猫的生活习惯吗？(4)特殊疑特殊疑问式式：特殊疑：特殊疑问词be主主语being动词的的
6、过去分去分词其他？其他？Where is the new science lab being built?新的科技新的科技馆正在哪里建造？正在哪里建造？现在进行时被动语态的用法现在进行时被动语态的用法 1、表现正在进行或发生的被动动作，常与表现正在进行或发生的被动动作，常与now连用。连用。 e.g. She is being examined by the doctor now. Im now being watched by you. 2、表示现阶段或目前这段时间正在进行的表示现阶段或目前这段时间正在进行的被动动作，但这一被动动作在此时此刻不一被动动作，但这一被动动作在此时此刻不一定正在发
7、生。定正在发生。 e.g. A new factory is being built. They are being taught English at present . 3、表示一种经常性或习惯性的被动行为，常与、表示一种经常性或习惯性的被动行为，常与always, forever, continually, constantly等词等词连用，往往带有赞扬、责备、厌烦及埋怨等感情连用，往往带有赞扬、责备、厌烦及埋怨等感情色彩。色彩。 e.g. (1) Tom is always being praised by the teacher. (2) The strange noise is c
8、ontinually being made by my deskmate.4. 与情态动词连用，表示对现在正在发生与情态动词连用，表示对现在正在发生的被动行为的推测。的被动行为的推测。 e.g. (1) John is not here .He must be being interviewed. (2) -Do you know what smith is doing ? -He is ill. He may be being examined by the doctor.注意：助动词注意：助动词am/ is/ are和和being缺一不可缺一不可并且不可以颠倒顺序并且不可以颠倒顺序 be
9、+ under / in +n. 的结构可以表示现在的结构可以表示现在进行时的被动语态的含义。进行时的被动语态的含义。The problem is under discussion now.= The problem is being discussed now.The telephone is in use.= The telephone is being used.1.I dont know what time it is now. My watch _ . A. is repairing B. has been repaired C. is being repaired D. has r
10、epaired2.2. A new stadium _here. They hope to finish it next week. A. will be built B. is built C. is being built D. is buildingCC3. John _, for he was late for class yesterday. A. would punish B. was punished C. had punished D. punished4. The camera you _ now _ to me. A.use; is belongedB. are using
11、; is belonged C. use; is belonging D.are using; belongs BD5. I _ that they _ a new machine. A.was told; were designing B. told; were designing C.was told; designing D.told; had designedA6. The bridge which _ last year _ really beautiful. A. was built; looks B. was building; looks C. was built; is lo
12、oked D. was building; is lookedA用现在进行时的被动语态改写下列句子。用现在进行时的被动语态改写下列句子。1.She is teaching the boy English.2. Now he is making the girl water the tree.Now the girl is being made to water the tree (by him)The boy is being taught English (by her)3. She is making Tom a new coat4. We are painting our classro
13、om now.A new coat is being made for Tom Our classroom is being painted (by us) now.Revision一般现一般现在时的在时的被动语被动语态态一般过一般过去时的去时的被动语被动语态态一般将一般将来时的来时的被动语被动语态态现在完现在完成时的成时的被动语被动语态态现在进现在进行时的行时的被动语被动语态态dowriteSummary一般现一般现在时的在时的被动语被动语态态一般过一般过去时的去时的被动语被动语态态一般将一般将来时的来时的被动语被动语态态现在完现在完成时的成时的被动语被动语态态现在进现在进行时的行时的被动语被动语态态dois/are donewas/were donewill be donehas/have been doneis/are being donewriteis/are writtenwas/were writtenwill be writtenhas/have been writtenis/are being written
