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1、He-lost-his-arm-but-He-lost-his-arm-but-is-still-climbingis-still-climbing学学 习习 重重 点点单词：单词：sick, knee, ourselves, climber, risk, situation, kilo, rock, knife, blood, mean, importance, decision, control, spirit, death, nurse短语：短语：be used to, take risks (take a risk), run out (of), cut off, get out of
2、, be in control of, give up阅读技巧：通过理清事件发生的时间和顺序来把握阅读技巧：通过理清事件发生的时间和顺序来把握文章大意。文章大意。一、请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。一、请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。1. pron. 我们自己我们自己2. n. 登山者登山者 3. v. & n. 风险；冒险风险；冒险4. n. 情况；状况情况；状况 5. n. 公斤公斤 6. n. 岩石岩石 n. 血血 8. n. 勇气；意志勇气；意志 v. 意思是；打算意思是；打算10. n. 重要性重要性ourselves climber situation rock kiloblood
3、 spirit risk mean importance11. n. 决定；抉择决定；抉择 12. n. 死亡死亡 13. v. & n. 限制；管束限制；管束 decisiondeathcontrol重点短语重点短语18. 撞到头 19. 生病 20. 流鼻血 21. 晒伤 22. 呼吸有困难 23. 割伤我们自己 24. 习惯于做 25. 冒险 26. 因为 27. 用尽；耗尽_ get hit on the headfeel sick have a nosebleed get sunburnedhave problem breathingcut ourselves be used to
4、doingtake risks because of run out (of)28. 切除 29. 从出来 30. 叙述；描述 31. 做正确的决定 32. 掌管；掌控 33. 放弃 cut offget out of tell ofmake good decisionsbe in control ofgive up2b-2c. Read the passage and underline the words you dont know, then circle True, False or Dont Know.1. Aron almost lost his life three times
5、because of climbing accidents. ( True False Dont know )2. Aron had a serious accident in April 2003. ( True False Dont know ) 3. Aron ran out of water after three days. ( True False Dont know ) 4. Aron wrote his book before his serious accident. ( True False Dont know ) 5. Aron still goes moutain cl
6、imbing. ( True False Dont know ) Task 22d. Read the passage again and answer the questions. 1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003？2. Why couldnt Aron move？3. How did Aron free himself？4. What did Aron do after the accident？5. What does between a rock and a hard place mean？In Utah.Becaus
7、e Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock.He used his knife to cut off half his right arm.He wrote a book and continues to climb mountainsIt means being in a difficult situation that you canNot seem to get out of,in which all of the choicesare badTask 32e. Put the sentences in the correct order.
8、_ On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident._ Aron loves mountain clibing and doesnt mind taking risks._ Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing moutains today._ He wrote a book about his experience._ Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.1234
9、5Task 41. Aron is used to taking risks.be used to: “习惯于习惯于”（to是介词是介词，to + 名词名词或或V-ing形式）形式）used to do sth. : “过去常常做某事过去常常做某事”be used to do表示表示“.被用来做某事被用来做某事”他习惯步行上学。他习惯步行上学。 He is used to walking to school. 我过去一直住在伦敦。我过去一直住在伦敦。I used to live in London. The knife can be used to cut meat. 刀能用来切肉。刀能用来切
10、肉。Language points（2）take risks是是动词词组，意，意为“冒冒险”， 其其同同义词组是是take a risk。 如：如： As a mountain climber,Aron is used to taking risks. 作作为一个登山者，一个登山者，阿阿伦习惯于冒于冒险。 3. run out & run out of都表示用完、用尽，但前者的主语通常是被使用的事物，其后不接宾语；后者的主语通常是人，其后接被使用的事物。 两天后他的钱用完了。His money after two days.思思 考考 探探 究究ran out 4. tell of意为“叙述；
11、描述”。Lily讲述了她的家乡。Lily her hometown.也可分开来。如：也可分开来。如： He told me of his worries. 他告诉了我他的烦恼。他告诉了我他的烦恼。思思 考考 探探 究究 told off5. decision意为“决定”，名词，决定做某事make a decision/make decisions to do sth.，等同于decide to do sth. 他决定要搬去上海。He move to Shanghai.思思 考考 探探 究究 makes a decision to/decides to6.cut 在这里是动词，意为在这里是动词，
12、意为“切，割，砍切，割，砍”。如：如： She cut her finger with a knife. 她被小刀割伤了手指。她被小刀割伤了手指。含有含有cut的常见短语动词还有的常见短语动词还有cut down (砍砍倒，砍伐倒，砍伐)，cut in (插嘴，插队插嘴，插队)，cut up (切碎，剁碎切碎，剁碎)等。例如：等。例如：The apple tree was dead and he cut it down. 那棵苹果树枯死了，所以他把它砍掉了。那棵苹果树枯死了，所以他把它砍掉了。The moment I began to speak, he cut in. 我一开始说话，他就插嘴
13、。我一开始说话，他就插嘴。His mother always cut up vegetables into smallpieces while making dishes. 他妈妈在做饭时总是把蔬菜切碎。他妈妈在做饭时总是把蔬菜切碎。7.in control of 意为意为“管理，掌握管理，掌握”。如：。如： Our fate is in control of ourselves. 我们的命运掌握在我们自己手中。我们的命运掌握在我们自己手中。 under the control of . 受受的管理的管理beyond control 无法控制无法控制out of control 失去控制失去控
14、制in control 控制着控制着New Words and phrasesbreathe v.sunburned adj.ourselves pron.climber n.be used to risk n. v.take risks (take a risk)呼吸呼吸晒伤的晒伤的我们自己我们自己登山者；攀登者登山者；攀登者习惯于习惯于；适应于；适应于危险；风险；冒险危险；风险；冒险冒险冒险accident n. situation n.kilo n.rock n.run out (of)knife n.cut off blood n.（交通）事故；意外遭遇（交通）事故；意外遭遇情况；状况
15、情况；状况千克；公斤千克；公斤岩石岩石用尽；耗尽用尽；耗尽刀刀切除切除血血mean v.get out of importance n.decision n.control n.v.be in control ofspirit n.death n.give up nurse n.意思是；打算；意欲意思是；打算；意欲离开；从离开；从出来出来重要性；重要重要性；重要决定；抉择决定；抉择限制；约束；管理限制；约束；管理掌管；管理掌管；管理勇气；意志勇气；意志死；死亡死；死亡放弃放弃护士护士三、请用以上重点短语完成下列句子。三、请用以上重点短语完成下列句子。34. Alan习惯于冒险。习惯于冒险。Al
16、an .35. 他用刀切除了右臂。他用刀切除了右臂。He used the knife to his right arm.36.三天后他用完了水。三天后他用完了水。He water three days later.37.事故（发生）后，事故（发生）后，Judy没有放弃。没有放弃。After the accident, Judydidnt .38. 我们掌控我们的人生。我们掌控我们的人生。We our life. is/gets used to taking risks/taking a risk cut off ran out of/used upgive up are in control
17、 of 请根据课本2b短文内容填空。Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. He is used to 1. _ risks. There were many times when he almost lost his life 2._ of accidents. 3._ April 26, 2003, Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock when he climbed the mountain in Utah. He couldnt fre
18、e his arm, so he had to stay there for five days. But 4._ came to save him. He had to do something to save 5. _ because he was not ready to die. He used his成效追踪成效追踪knife to 6._off half his right arm. Then, He bandaged himself so 7._ he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the m
19、ountain to find help. After losing his arm, he wrote a book 8. _ Between a Rock and a Hard Place. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions and of being in 9._ of ones life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he 10._on climbing mountains even after this experience. 成效追踪成效追踪What doesnt kill you makes you stronger挫折让人更坚强God helps those who help themselves自助者天助 结束结束
