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1、备考2025陕西省榆林市横山县中学教师公开招聘考前冲刺试卷B卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、儿童身心发展的（）决定了教育工作必须循序渐进。A.顺序性B.不平衡性C.阶段性D.个别差异性【答案】 A2、下列哪一部作品不属于同一位作曲家?()A.创世纪B.费加罗的婚礼C.云雀D.伦敦【答案】 B3、课程资源是课程设计、编制、实施和评价等发展过程中可利用的一切人力、物力以及自然资源的总和。下列属于实践活动资源的是（）A.思想政治教科书及其录像B.利用信息技术收集的资源C.家长及其他社会各界人士D.博物馆、纪念馆、文化馆【答案】 D4、义务教育思想品德课程标准(2011年版)对教师的教学提出了一些建议
2、，下列属于教学建议的有（）。 A.B.C.D.【答案】 B5、先用轻微、较弱的刺激，使社交恐惧症患者消除焦虑和恐怖情绪,最后达到矫正目的,这采用的是（ ）A.满灌疗法B.系统脱敏法C.认知疗法D.以上都不是【答案】 B6、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his
3、 side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only
4、reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbre
5、ak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a ha
6、lf acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously
7、ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khalidawanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.It forces thegirls to
8、marry old menB.It enables thegirls to pay off their debtsC.The girls familycan get much money from itD.It is a shame forthe girls and their family【答案】 C7、从分配角度分析，下列措施中具有缩小收入差距作用的是（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 B8、Which writers idea had a greatinfluence on the two great leaders, Martin Luther King Jr. and MohandasG
9、randhi?A.HawthorneB.WhitmanC.ThoreauD.Jack London【答案】 C9、Parents and toddlers who read paper books together speak and interact more when compared with those who read e-books，researchers foun D.Reading with a child is a hugely important developmental activity as it helps youngsters learn new words, b
10、roadens their knowledge and provides time to bond with loved ones. So scientists wanted to see if parents and children acted differently when they read books together using traditional media versus electronic devices like tablets.To investigate, the researchers found 37 pairs of parents and healthy
11、toddlers between two and three years ol D. They asked them to read from three different types of media: enhanced electronic books with sound effects or animation, a basic electronic book, and a print books Researchers found parents and toddlers spoke more when interacting with a paper book rather th
12、an a story on an electronic tablet. Whats more, parents used richer language when using print books compared with tablets, and collaborated more with their children. But parents were less responsive and children were less engaged with their parents when reading e-books, said Dr. Tiffany Munzer, corr
13、esponding author of the study at the University of Michigan C.S. Mott Childrens Hospital. The findings were published in the journal Pediatrics.Munzer pointed out. however, that the study was limited in several ways, including that the team did not test the toddlers reading comprehension. It was als
14、o limited by the small sample size, and the fact that the team used only one commercially-available app for the e-books. That isnt to say there is no benefit to electronic book reading compared with doing nothing. Just less compared with print books. Print books are just better for promoting rich la
15、nguage from their parents and more conversations between parents and children, said Munzer.Munzer said that parents always know their children best, so they should feel empowered to adjust the reading experience to what they know their children areA.The implications of the studyB.The limitations of the studyC.The instruments of the studyD.The motivations of the study【答案】 B10、( )是教学大纲的具体化。A.讲义B.提纲C.教学参考书D.教科书【答
