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1、备考2025贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州岑巩县中学教师公开招聘提升训练试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、“人之所不学而能者,其良能也;所不虑而知者,其良知也。”提出上述主张的是( )。A.孔子B.孟子C.庄子D.荀子【答案】 B2、我国参与民主决策的方式有许多种,决策机关将涉及公共利益的各项决策进行公示,公民在了解相关内容后发表意见,提出建议,这属于()制度。A.社情民意反映B.专家咨询C.重大事项社会公示D.社会听证【答案】 C3、在教学过程中,教师运用多媒体教学手段模拟实物的形象,为学生提供学习的感性材料,这称为()。A.模象直观B.实物直观C.言语直观D.想象直观【答案】 A4、韩剧来

2、自星星的你在中国热播后,女主角的服饰、化妆品及个人爱好都成为人们争相讨论的话题,这启示我们()。 A.B.C.D.【答案】 B5、When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothesThink about the kind of clothes you really needThen look for those clothes on sale (销售)A.are always worse madeB.must be dry cleanedC.can not be washedD.ca

3、n sometimes fit you better【答案】 D6、法国著名领导人戴高乐一直主张邦联主义一体化,反对二战以后超国家主义的一体化,而他在1958年再次执政后,却做出了支持欧洲一体化的决定,开始积极配合罗马条约的实施,这说明戴高乐( )。A.思想根植于民族主义B.反对二战后欧洲的联合C.主张贸易保护主义D.顺应政治多极化趋势【答案】 A7、When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothesThink about the kind of clothes you really

4、 needThen look for those clothes on sale (销售)A.to look for well-made clothesB.to see how much money you can payC.to know how to wash themD.to read the labels inside them【答案】 B8、感动中国走过了十年的历程,通过它,100多位人物和群体的事迹超越了国界、民族和语言,走进人们的精神世界,挺起民族的精神脊梁。这说明,弘扬和培育中华民族精神就要()。A.推动中华民族走向振兴B.提升我国的国际竞争力C.发挥先进模范的榜样作用D.确立

5、新的道德评价体系【答案】 C9、选择风险型决策的前提包括()。A.有一个明确的决策目标B.存在两个以上可供选择的方案C.可测算出种种自然状态发生的客观概率D.可测算不同方案在不同自然状态下的损益值E.存在着不以决策人意志为转移的各种自然状态?【答案】 A10、上去高山望平川是一首()。其旋律高亢悠扬、开阔起伏、舒展自由。A.陕北信天游B.甘肃山歌C.青海花儿D.蒙古长调【答案】 C11、外观为三组巨大的壳片,又像两艘巨型的白色帆船的澳大利亚建筑是( )。A.乔治蓬皮杜国家艺术文化中心B.阿拉伯塔酒店C.帝国大厦D.悉尼歌剧院【答案】 D12、固定化酵母在发酵生产中得到了广泛应用。下列有关叙述正

6、确的是()。A.利用固定化酵母发酵,发酵液浓度不宜过高B.固定化的酵母不能繁殖,性状较为稳定C.固定化酵母形成的凝胶珠越大越好,越硬越好D.酵母固定化的目的是为了提高发酵速率【答案】 A13、受( )实用主义教育思想的影响,。并指出生活等于技能、理想、态度、习惯的总称。A.桑代克B.夸美纽斯C.卢俊D.杜威【答案】 D14、周访字士达,本汝南安城人也。汉末避地江南,至访四世。吴平,因家庐江寻阳焉。访少沉毅,谦而能让,果于断割,周穷振乏,家无余财。为县功曹,时陶侃为散吏,访荐为主簿,相与结友,以女妻侃子瞻。访察孝廉,除郎中、上甲令,皆不之官。 A.因家庐江寻阳焉 弘因阵乱突围而出B.时有与访同姓

7、名者 与贼战,斩首数百C.轶将周广烧城以应访 访作长岐枨以距之D.弘大掷宝物于城外 又破之,奔于临贺【答案】 A15、下列历史现象体现了外来文化对中华文明影响的是( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 C16、学校要帮助家长树立正确的教育观念,以及心理健康教育的方法,加强( ),注重自身良好心理素质的养成,以积极健康和谐的家庭环境影响孩子。A.师生沟通B.同伴沟通C.亲子沟通D.夫妻沟通【答案】 C17、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I w

8、as still in the middle of it. This habit 12 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also to what others were 15 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, Dad, please just read a book one 16 at a time like ever

9、yone else!A.tryB.figureC.letD.turn【答案】 B18、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for

10、 short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to

11、 be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 m

12、inutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment, working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared

13、 to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the work

14、said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 ),so it vital we explore all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parki

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