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1、备考2025湖南省娄底市双峰县中学教师公开招聘考前冲刺模拟试卷A卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、在光裸的岩石上演替出森林的过程中，不会发生（）。A.地衣使土壤中有机物增多B.土壤越丰富，土壤的通气性越差C.微生物随土壤有机物增加而增加D.灌木容易得到阳光而取代草本植物【答案】 B2、羽毛球单打比赛中运动员击球应（）。A.保持当前位置B.回到中心C.回到往前D.回到底线【答案】 B3、在心智技能形成过程中，依据心智技能的实践模式，把主体在头脑中建立起来的活动程序计划，以外显的操作方式付诸实施阶段称为（）。A.原型启发B.原型定向C.原型操作D.原型内化【答案】 C4、在发达国家，工资一般占企业运
2、营成本的50左右，而在中国还不到10，在发达国家劳动报酬在国民收入中所占的比重一般在55以上，在中国则不到42。并呈现逐年下降的趋势，这给我们的启示有（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 C5、在蒸汽动力没有使用之前，若英国人要开办棉纺厂，那么厂址最好选在( )。A.临近铁路的地方B.临近煤矿的地方C.临近油田地方D.临近河流的地方【答案】 D6、In any country, the standard ofliving means the average persons share of the goods and services whichthe country produces. There
3、fore, a countrys standard of living depends firstand foremost on its capacity to produce wealth. Wealth in thissense is not money, but goods such as food and clothing, andservices such as transport and entertainment.A.has traded her manufactureB.has established her wealthC.has been an industrialized
4、 oneD.has produced surplus manufactured goods【答案】 D7、根据以下材料，回答题A.the short moments it has relieved peoplefrom the burden of lifeB.experiencing the impossible orunrealistic, even broken parts of lifeC.the refreshing power it endows peoplewhen they wake up in the morningD.the mystery it brings when in
5、 dreampeople can predict their future【答案】 B8、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in hi
6、s field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high
7、 speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. I
8、f he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work
9、. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do
10、 away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he ca
11、nnot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.inquiringB.dilatorC.resourcefulD.ingenious【答案】 A9、播放PowerPoint软件制作的“致青春”作品时，（）A.自定义动画B.幻灯片切换C.幻灯片版式D.超链接【答案】 D10、()是中国古代大型打击乐器，它不仅贵重，而且是权利和地位的象征，在先秦音乐文化中占有重要的地位。A.编钟B.埙C.云锣D.板鼓【答案】 A11、某学生在回答“什么是圆的”的时候，说
12、出“老鼠洞是圆的”，“李谷一唱歌的时候嘴是圆的”，这主要体现了发散性思维的（）。A.流畅性B.独创性C.综合性D.多维性【答案】 B12、莫扎特的歌剧费加罗的婚礼具有较强的反封建、歌颂第三等级市民的色彩。歌剧取材于()的同名话剧。A.博马舍B.梅里美C.莎士比亚D.达?蓬特【答案】 A13、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne
13、 such course was World Literature given by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.butB.soC.forD.or【答案】 C14、根据以下材料，回答A.recognizing and defining the problemB.looking for information to make theproblem clearerC.having suggestions for a possiblesolutionD.finding a solu
14、tion by trail or mistake【答案】 D15、-Im sorry I didnt do a good job.A.Above allB.In allC.At allD.After all【答案】 D16、下列过程中，不直接依赖细胞膜的流动性就能完成的是（）。A.胰岛B细胞分泌胰岛素B.mRNA与游离核糖体的结合C.吞噬细胞对抗原的摄取D.植物体细胞杂交中原生质体融合【答案】 B17、Jack loves sports. He is often seen _ basketball on the school playground.A.playB.playingC.playsD.to play【答案】 B18、鸦片战争是中国历史的转折点。这里的“转折”不包括( )。A.中国国内主要阶级地位的转变B.社会性质的转变C.社会主要矛盾的转变D.中国革命性质的转变【答案】 A19、个体通过自己的学业成就而获得相应的地位和声望需要属于( )。A.认知的内驱力
