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1、备考2025安徽省淮北市中学教师公开招聘押题练习试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、 作家包天笑曾回忆道：“那个时候，中国和日本打起仗来，而中国却打败了。割去了台湾之后，还要求各口通商，苏州也开了日本租界。这时候，潜藏在中国人心底里的民族思想，便发动起来。”当时“民族思想的发动”主要体现在( )。A.开眼看世界B.主张中体西用C.宣传维新变法D.倡导实业救国【答案】 C2、雅典政制记载：有一次，一个名叫吕锡马库斯的人犯有死罪，行刑吏准备执行，在他等死的时候，优美里德斯救了他。优美里德斯依据法律提出，公民未经陪审法庭判决不得处死。经陪审法庭审理，吕锡马库斯的罪名不成立，得以免罪。这一记载反映出
2、当时( )。A.雅典司法程序混乱B.公民生命安全缺乏保障C.死刑判决的慎重D.司法、监察与立法合一【答案】 C3、教学计划的核心问题是（）。A.开设哪些科目B.各门学科开设的顺序C.各门学科的教学时间D.各门学科的教学方法【答案】 A4、根据以下材料，回答A.identicalB.likeC.sameD.similar【答案】 A5、根据适当过度学习原理，要想使记忆效果达到最好，学习的熟练程度应达到刚好能够回忆出来的次数的（）。A.100B.120C.150D.200【答案】 C6、体现统治阶级意志，由国家制定或认可，并由国家强制力保证实施的社会规范是（）。A.道德规范B.法律规范C.宗教规范
3、D.纪律规范【答案】 B7、市场营销计划执行过程的步骤是（）。A.制定详细的行动方案B.建立组织结构C.设计决策和报酬制度D.开发并合理调配人力资源E.建立适当的企业文化和管理风格【答案】 A8、古往今来，无论是东方古国，还是西方古代、近代国家，都有“分权”的思想：我国唐代有分相权以集君权的措施；古代希腊亚里士多德把政府权力分为讨论、执行、司法三要素；近代史上英国洛克最早提出了立法权和执行权(行政权)的分立。古今中外这些不同的分权理论与实践的相同点是( )。A.都促进了行政效率的提高B.都以分权进而限权为目的C.都体现了权力制约和平衡D.都不同程度为后世所借鉴【答案】 D9、中小学教育的基本目
4、标是(?)。A.专业B.职业C.育人D.育才【答案】 C10、对“真诚不等于说实话”,理解不正确的是（ ）。A.表达真诚应有助于来访学生的成长。B.表达真诚可以采用非言语行为C.表达真诚可以说些假话。D.表达真诚并非有啥说啥。【答案】 C11、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World L
5、iterature given by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.helpedB.favoredC.treatedD.relaxed【答案】 C12、下列属于产品改良的是（）。A.品质改良B.市场改良C.特色改良D.式样改良E.附加产品改良【答案】 A13、学生学习是为了改变自己在班集体中的排名，这样的学习动机属于（）。A.认知内驱力B.附属内驱力C.自我提高内驱力D.交往内驱力【答案】 C14、根据以下材料，回答A.solar energyB.geothermal ener
6、gyC.hydrogenD.electricity【答案】 D15、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofs
7、pecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, bu
8、t should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is wor
9、king basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing i
10、n mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with.
11、 It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it do
12、es not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.targetB.sourceC.originD.pidgin【答案】 B16、国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要(2010-2020年)提出，到2020年，新增劳动力平均受教育年限从12.4年提高到( )年。A.12.8B.13.3C.13.4D.13.5【答案】 D17、You should take the part a good way oflearning _ in your study into considerat
13、ion.A.actsB.enjoysC.playsD.forms【答案】 C18、 下列关于光因子对生物的影响的叙述，错误的是()。A.只有在强光下小麦和玉米才能长得好B.夜间用黑光灯诱捕的蛾类对紫外线敏感C.日照时间的长短对动物的繁殖活动没有影响D.光因子决定水体中生物群落的垂直分布【答案】 C19、山羊分腿腾跃练习，中学生在第二腾空的上体抬起，不充分印，重点改过（）A.助跑B.起跑C.推手D.落地技术【答案】 C20、西欧最早出现的教育专著是（）。A.大教学论B.论演说家的教育C.普通教育学D.我的教育信条【答案】 A21、下列属于安徽地方戏曲是（）。A.泗州戏B.昆区C.豫剧D.评剧【答案】 A22、“它避免了多党的无序倾轧，也摆脱了一党的专制独裁。它是从中国实际出发、富有中国特色的政党制度。”“它”是指( )。A.人民代表大会制度B.中共领导的多党合作和政治协商制度C.民族区域自治制度D.基层民主选举制度【答案】 B23、_is known to the world, Mark Twainis a great American writer.A.ThatB.WhichC.AsD.It【答案】 C24、我国是一个多民族国家，各民族都有特色乐器。下面对应不正确的是()。A.维吾尔族木卡姆B.蒙古族马头琴C.彝族
