2006年04月份全国自考英语(二)真题及答案

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1、欢迎您阅读并下载本文档,本文档来源于互联网,如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档!更多优质自考资料,请访问自考乐园俱乐部 2006年04月份全国自考英语(二)真题 一、Vocabulary and Structure(10 points,1 point each)从下列各句四个选项中选出 一个最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。 1. It would be better to make a decision now,_ leave it until next week. A. other than B. rather than C. less than D. more tha

2、n 答案:B 2. Well inform you as soon as tickets become _. A. valuable B. capable C. acceptable D. available 答案:D 3. The foreign company has been _ running this factory for decades. A. enormously B. effectively C. infinitely D. extremely 答案:B 4. If you _ my advice,you wouldnt be in such trouble now. A.

3、took B. takes C. has taken D. had taken 答案:D 5. The meeting _,we left the room quickly for dinner. A. over B. was over C. is over D. been over 答案:A 6. All the money _,Frederick started looking for work. 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档,本文档来源于互联网,如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档! A. having spent B. has been spent C. having been

4、spent D. had been spent 答案:C 更多优质自考资料,请访问自考乐园俱乐部 7. _ his talk when Mary ran out of the lecture hall. A. Hardly had he begun B. Hardly he had begun C. Hardly he has begun D. He hardly had begun 答案:A 8. The two sisters are _ in many ways, not only in appearance but also in temperament. A. like B. lik

5、ely C. alike D. lively 答案:C 9. The purpose of the program is to provide training for employees so that they can work _. A. late B. later C. lately D. latest 答案:B 10. I hope my boy friend will be handsome,strong and _ kind. A. above all B. in all C. at all D. after all 答案:A 二、Cloze Test(10 points,1 p

6、oint each)下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选 项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。 1. However careful one may be, he cannot possibly listen carefully to everything that he hears. There are 1 of reasons for this. One of them is the overload of messages most of us 2 each day. In addition to the numerous hours we 3 hearing

7、 other people speak, we may spend several hours listening to the radio or sitting in front 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档,本文档来源于互联网,如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档!更多优质自考资料,请访问自考乐园俱乐部 of a television set. 4, it is impossible to focus our attention completely on what is said; our mind might be 5 elsewhere. Preoccupation with

8、our personal concerns is 6 reason we dont always listen carefully. A romance 7 sour or a good grade on a test may take prominence in our mind even as 8 is speaking to us. Furthermore, we are surrounded by all kinds of noises which interfere 9 listening. For example, voices at a party or 10 of traffi

9、c may simply make it difficult for us to catch everything that is being said. (1). (A). the number (B). a number (C). number (D). numbers 答案:B (2). (A). accept (B). obtain (C). receive (D). possess 答案:C (3). (A). put (B). consume (C). spend (D). spare 答案:C (4). (A). Besides (B). Whereas (C). Otherwi

10、se (D). Nevertheless 答案:A (5). (A). wondering (B). swinging (C). recycling (D). wandering 答案:D 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档,本文档来源于互联网,如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档! (6). (A). other (B). some (C). the other (D). another 答案:D (7). (A). gone (B). going (C). goes (D). went 答案:A (8). (A). anyone (B). everyone (C). someone (D)

11、. few 答案:C (9). (A). to (B). with (C). of (D). about 答案:B (10). (A). sound (B). noise (C). voice (D). scream 答案:B 更多优质自考资料,请访问自考乐园俱乐部 三、Reading Comprehension(30 points,2 points each)从下列每篇短文的问题后所 给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。 1. The long summer holidays are finally over and s ome parents are pleas

12、ed. “we worry more about their safety in the holidays,” explains one mother from North London. If teenagers are not wandering around on public transport in a big and potentially dangerous city, they are chatting to strangers in an internet chat room! Well, thats an extreme picture of the UK today, b

13、ut many parents are worried about 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档,本文档来源于互联网,如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档!更多优质自考资料,请访问自考乐园俱乐部 how much freedom they can give their children during the holidays and at weekends. Weekends are not the only time to worry! Newspapers are full of stories about too many school kids going to school b

14、y car because their parents do not want them to travel alone on a bus or train. This summer there were more frightening stories of teenagers disappearing with questionable friends that they met on the net. All the Media stories help increase parents fears, but is the UK really so dangerous? Many you

15、ng people feel that life for their parents was easier. In the 1960s young people played in the streets more and traveled around town without their parents. “At least our parents can keep tabs on us,” says 16yearold Julia.“So many people have mobile phones now and their parents ring to find out where

16、 they are. I use my mobile to get Dad to come to the station when I arrive late.” Mobiles are not just expensive toys; they help keep young people safe. Most significantly, they make parents feel better. Only one problem is, though, that some young people have been attacked by thieves who want to st

17、eal their mobile phones. Young people like going out with friends, but they now need to learn how to get home safely. Five million young people in the UK between the ages of 9 to 16 use chat rooms to make friends, but they, too, need to be careful and never give their personal details to a stranger.

18、 Young people today have more opportunities to meet new people and go out at night more than their parents ever did. Now schools, television programs and newspapers must help teenagers to enjoy their freedom and to be responsible for their own safety. (1). Some parents are upset about the summer hol

19、idays mainly because their children _. (A). wander around on bus in the city (B). chat to strangers in Internet chat rooms (C). make questionable friends on the net (D). are taken little care of by teachers 答案:D (2). For the sake of the safety, many parents send their kids to school _. (A). by car (

20、B). by bus (C). by train (D). by public transport 答案:A (3). Most significantly, mobile phones _. (A). enable parents keep a close watch on their kids (B). help keep teenagers safe (C). make parents feel less worried 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档,本文档来源于互联网,如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档!更多优质自考资料,请访问自考乐园俱乐部 (D). protect teen

21、agers from being attacked 答案:C (4). Teenagers should never give any strangers _. (A). their mobile phone numbers (B). their family address (C). their personal information (D). their parentsnames 答案:C (5). This passage is mainly about _. (A). freedom for teenagers in summer holidays (B). safety for t

22、eenagers in summer holidays (C). activities for teenagers in summer holidays (D). troubles for teenagers in summer holidays 答案:B 2. The threat of a global outbreak (疾病大爆发) of bird flu makes it urgent for the international community to cooperate effectively. Wealthy countries will have to provide hun

23、dreds of millions of dollars for the testing and production of medicines necessary for treating patients suffering from bird flu. Developing countries, particularly in Southeast Asia, where the bird flu virus ( 病毒) has spread since 1997, must work out special programs so that farmers will not hide s

24、igns of possible outbreaks. In addition, the way such farm birds as chickens and ducks are traditionally raised and marketed in the developing world should be changed; there should be more distance between the birds and their keepers. Countries should deal with the disease with joint effort. If one

25、country is inadequately prepared, it will be a threat to every other country. The potential effects of a national outbreak of bird flu are enormous. Firstly, an outbreak may kill large numbers of people. World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that an outbreak similar to the mild Hong Kong flu of

26、1968 could kill as many as 7.4 million people. If it were as dangerous as the 1918 Spanish flu, which killed 50 million, the number would be much higher. Secondly, such an outbreak may cause great financial damage. The latest outbreak of bird flu, which began in December 2003, has cost Southeast Asi

27、a more than 10 billion and depressed its GDP by 1.5 percent. If a new outbreak of bird flu were to last for a whole year, 800 billion would be lost. Despite the 124 human cases and 63 deaths from bird flu since December 2003, the virus remains mainly a disease of animals. However, the more animals t

28、hat die of the disease, the more chances it has of spreading to people. Large numbers of dead or dying birds mean that more people will be exposed to the virus, which could in theory combine with a human flu virus and change into a virus with new 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档,本文档来源于互联网,如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档!更多优质自考

29、资料,请访问自考乐园俱乐部 characteristics. If the international community works together efficiently, man can surely prevent such a virus and possibly save millions of lives. (1). Faced with the threat of a global outbreak of bird flu, the international community should _. (A). .establish new markets (B). work

30、together effectively (C). .stop birds from flying to other countries (D). raise fewer chickens and ducks 答案:B (2). The second paragraph focuses on _. (A). World Health Organization (B). flus in Hong Kong and Spain (C). the economy of Southeast Asia (D). possible effects of a bird flu outbreak 答案:D (

31、3). The number of people who have died of bird flu since 2003 is _. (A). 63 (B). 124 (C). 7.4 million (D). 50 million 答案:A (4). In the third paragraph, the author is mainly interested in _. (A). stimulating financial growth (B). reducing economic damages (C). saving human lives (D). protecting bird

32、species 答案:C (5). The passage deals with all the following aspects about bird flu EXCEPT _. (A). the origin and history of bird flu (B). the importance of international cooperation (C). the possible dangers of a national outbreak (D). .the significance of preventing it from spreading 答案:A 3. Many of

33、 todays most trusted sales techniques were invented over a century ago by a young merchant named Eaton in Toronto. When he was young, Eaton worked briefly with his brothers in smalltown stores. In 1869, he set up his own shop in downtown 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档,本文档来源于互联网,如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档!更多优质自考资料,请访问自考乐

34、园俱乐部 Toronto. He had many competitors, but he was also ambitious and had a plan for success. He offered a unique style of trade, but as was expected, all the other shopkeepers laughed at him, believing he would eventually fail. However, Eaton was not a man to be easily defeated; he came up with a br

35、and new notion of business“Goods satisfactory, or money refunded.” He sold all his goods at fixed prices and only for cash. With a sharp sense of what the public wanted, he went out of whe way to meet their needs. His business grew rapidly. He set up new branches and started mail order service that

36、allowed people to buy from a list of his goods. Eatons Listadvertisements of his daywas the first of its kind. It was distributed and read all over the country. It was the only way to access goodquality goods at reasonable prices for people living far away from big cities. It became part of their li

37、fe. They even called it The Wishing Book. The secret of the lists success was that Eaton gained the respect of his customers; they trusted him for good prices and quality goods. Probably because he remembered his miserable early days in Ireland, Eaton thought much of the welfare of his employees: be

38、tter working conditions, shorter weekday hours than his competitors and Saturday afternoons off in the summer. In all this, he was a leader. 21.The best description of Eaton is that . A.he was the richest merchant in TorontoB.he was a successful technical inventor C.he introduced new sales practices

39、D.he changed peoples ideas about businessmen (1). Eatons success lay primarily in that _. (A). .he sold only good quality goods (B). he was the first person to provide good service (C). he treated his employees better than any of his competitors (D). he won respect from his customers 答案:D (2). From

40、the passage we can infer that _. (A). Eaton invented the idea of the internet shopping (B). Eaton drove other businessmen to failure (C). Eaton never sold his goods on credit (D). Eaton was defeated by his rivals 答案:C (3). The best title for this passage is _. (A). Good Goods, or Money Refunded (B).

41、 Eaton, a Sales Inventor (C). Customers Respect, a Secret of Success (D). Eatons List, a Welcome Event in Sales History 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档,本文档来源于互联网,如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档! 答案:B 更多优质自考资料,请访问自考乐园俱乐部 (4). Eatons List was important to people on farms because it was a convenient way of getting _. (A). goodqu

42、ality goods at reasonable prices (B). goods at unreasonable prices (C). goodquality goods at unreasonable prices (D). poorquality goods at reasonable prices 答案:A 四、Word Form(10 points,1 point each)将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白。 答案写在答题纸上。 1. He _ (write) her 10 letters since he met her last years. 答案:has writte

43、n 2. I think it necessary for him _ (finish) the work in time. 答案:to finish 3. The house is _ (complete) before his brothers wedding ceremony. 答案:to be completed 4. You had better _ (bring) enough money with you. 答案:bring 5. The _ (good) he feels, the more work he will do. 答案:better 6. If I hadnt li

44、stened to you, I would _ (make) such a silly mistake. 答案:have made 7. The three players repeatedly denied _ (take) any drug. 答案:taking 8. People who are entitled to _ (vote) should be over eighteen. 答案:vote 9. The government has taken measures to reduce the total energy _ (consume). 答案:consumption 1

45、0. If she _ (catch) the 10 oclock train, she can get there by lunch time. 答案:catches 五、Translation from English into Chinese(15 points)将下列短文译成汉语并将答 案写在答题纸上。 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档,本文档来源于互联网,如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档!更多优质自考资料,请访问自考乐园俱乐部 1. There is a clear distinction between one who is supposed to know and anot

46、her, usually a younger person who is supposed not to know. However, teaching is not necessarily the area of a special group of people, nor should it be looked upon as a technical skill. Teaching can be more like guiding and assisting than forcing information into a blank mind. If you have a certain

47、skill, you should be able to share it with others. You do not have to get a certificate to convey what you know to them or to help them in their attempt to teach themselves. All of us, from the very youngest children to the oldest members of our society, should come to realize our own talent and abi

48、lities as teachers. We can share what we know, however little it might be, with others who have need of that knowledge or skill. 答案:一般认为,有知识的人与没有知识的人他们通常是较年轻的人之间的区别非常明 显。然而,教学不一定是某个特殊群体的领域,也不应该被看作是一项专业技能。教学不止是将 信息硬塞进空白的头脑,而更应是指导和帮助。只要你有某种特定的技能,你就应当能与他人分 享。你没必要持有证书才能把你的知识传授给他人,或为他们的自学提供帮助。我们社会中的每 一个成员,从蹒跚学步的孩童到耄耋之年的老者,都应当意识到自己作为教师的才能。尽管我们 可能知之甚少,但仍应能与那些需要我们的人来分享我们的知识和技能。

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