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1、Book-5-Unit-3-Life-in-Book-5-Unit-3-Life-in-the-Future-Language-the-Future-Language-PointsPoints2. to see = 3. to be unable to see = 4. You have travel led through many time zones. So you feel very tired. The feeling of this kind of tiredness is called _.to catch sight of to lose sight ofjet lag1. t
2、o make use of (the prize)= to take up 5. all the time, very often =6. to make sb. remember sth. =7. rapidly, quickly =8. tired =constantlyremindexhaustedswiftlyV. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母 或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。1. Punishment seemed to make no _ (印象印象) on the child.2. We didnt
3、have the picnic because the weather was _ (无常的无常的).3. The doctor told him to take two t_ of aspirin before every meal. 4. On the flight to New York, the _ (女服务员女服务员) served us a hot meal. impressionuncertaintabletsstewardess5. The cattle got out of the field through an o_ in the fence. 6. If we turn
4、 the chest _ (侧着侧着), I think we can get it through the door. 7. The _ (周围的周围的) villages have been absorbed to the growing city. 8. He could not _ (忍受忍受) the extremes of heat in the desert.openingsidewayssurroundingtolerate9. The buses were not going into town for another half hour, so I hired a c_ a
5、nd went in myself.10. The railway t_ shows the times when the trains arrive and depart.carriagetimetable1. First impressions.第一印象第一印象.impressions: n. c 印象印象;感想感想 impress vt.我对他的印象很好我对他的印象很好. .I had a very good impression of him.give sb. a favourable impressionmake an impression on sb. 给某人以好印象给某人以好印象
6、给某人留下印象给某人留下印象这演说给我们留下了深刻的印象这演说给我们留下了深刻的印象. .The speech made a strong impression on us.The teacher impressed us with his sense of humour. 2.I still cannot believe that I am taking up . (1)接受接受(建议或挑战建议或挑战)(2)对对.产生兴趣产生兴趣Tom has taken up pottery(陶艺陶艺). (3)开始从事开始从事,开始承担开始承担(4)着手处理着手处理,着手进行着手进行(5)占去占去(时间
7、或空间时间或空间)He took up challenge with courage.He decided to photograph as his career.Im going to take this matter up with my lawyer.Writing the paper took up most of the weekend. office apart in it easytake back down notes away aim就职就职拆开拆开吸收，留宿吸收，留宿别着急别着急收回收回取下取下, 记下记下作笔记作笔记拿走拿走瞄准瞄准【拓展拓展】与与take相关的短语相关的
8、短语 out notice of it for granted hold of take steps to do sth. sb. as., advantage of a deep breath拿出拿出注意注意想当然的认为想当然的认为抓住抓住采取措施做某事采取措施做某事把某人当作把某人当作利用利用深呼吸深呼吸 pride in ones chance trouble to do sth.take over pity on sb. turns to do sth.以以为荣为荣碰运气碰运气不辞劳苦去做某事不辞劳苦去做某事接管接管怜悯某人怜悯某人轮流去做某事轮流去做某事take offtake on
9、take outtake over take downtake intake hold of take sth by surprisetake sth for sth take back脱下脱下, ,起飞起飞, ,成功成功雇佣雇佣, ,呈现呈现, ,接受接受拿出拿出, ,去掉去掉, ,扣除扣除接管接管, ,接任接任, ,占据占据取下取下, ,记下记下, ,拆卸拆卸接纳接纳, ,吸收吸收; ;领会领会, ,理解理解; ;欺骗欺骗take up 拿起拿起, 开始从事开始从事, 接纳接纳, 占去占去, 继续做继续做sweep up 打扫，横扫打扫，横扫carry up 拿起，追溯，建高拿起，追溯，建
10、高speed up 加快速度加快速度look up 查阅查阅, 好转好转, 仰视仰视, 看望看望make up 弥补弥补, 和解和解, 编造编造, 整理整理, 化妆化妆, 拼凑成拼凑成【拓展拓展】 3. I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008(1)constantly adv. 经常地，反复地经常地，反复地 constant adj.经常的，不变的，忠贞的经常的，不变的，忠贞的老人的手不停的颤抖老人的手不停的颤抖.The old mans hands shook constantly.He is consta
11、ntly disturbing me.I am Jays constant fan and supporter.He has been constant in his scientific research.(2)remind vt.使记住使记住, ,提醒提醒; ; 使想起使想起; ;使记起使记起使某人想起某人使某人想起某人/ /某事某事提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事提醒某人提醒某人. .请提醒他迟些吃药请提醒他迟些吃药这部影片使他回想起在中国所看到的一切这部影片使他回想起在中国所看到的一切. .Please remind him to take this medicine later.The
12、film reminded him of what he had seen in China.He ed me that I hadnt written to Mother.remind sb. of sb./sth. remind sb. to do sth. remind sb. that/what/how4. As a result, I suffered from “time lag”.(1)as a result 因此因此,结果结果as a result ofresult fromresult in由于由于起因于起因于导致导致(=lead to)天下雪天下雪, ,因此她迟到了因此她迟
13、到了. .It snowed, as a result, she was late.(2)suffer from患患(病病)因因.受困扰受困扰她为贫困所扰她为贫困所扰. She suffers from poverty.She suffers from headachesuffer 意为遭受苦痛意为遭受苦痛, 损失损失, 忍受侮辱等忍受侮辱等,其其 宾语为宾语为pain, lose, grief, insult, punishment, wrong, hardship, injustice, discouragement, disappointment, setback, suffer fro
14、m 遭受战争遭受战争, 自然灾害带来的苦自然灾害带来的苦 难及患病之意难及患病之意5.suffer from the war / the flood / a headache 遭受战争遭受战争, 洪水之苦洪水之苦/患头病；患头病；suffer (from) cold and hunger遭受寒冷和饥饿遭受寒冷和饥饿【派派】 suffering n. 痛苦痛苦,苦恼苦恼;劳苦劳苦,困难困难(1)tolerate 容忍，忍受容忍，忍受.(2)surroundings专指自然环境专指自然环境,从周围的事物这从周围的事物这一客体着眼一客体着眼.用用复数复数. environment可指自然环境可指自然
15、环境,也可指精神环境也可指精神环境, 均均从环境对人的感受从环境对人的感受,道德观念的影响着眼道德观念的影响着眼.用用单数单数. eg: The boy grew up in beautiful surroundings but not in a happy home environment.6. At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.We simply cannot tolerate cheating in exams.我们就是不能容许考试作弊行为(3)lack n. 缺乏缺乏,不足不足,没有没有他擅长于自己的工作他擅
16、长于自己的工作, ,但似乎缺乏信心但似乎缺乏信心.He is good at his job but he seems to lack confidence.I havent finished the painting for _ of time.A. lack B. short C. need D. wantAshort of 是形容词短语是形容词短语.They ed the money to send him to university.v.缺乏缺乏, ,不足不足, ,没有没有I words with which to express my thanks.Hit by a lack of
17、fresh air, my head ached.由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。 lack for lack of be lacking in have no lack of He lacks courage = He is lacking in courage.The plants died for lack of water.They lacked for nothing, but money.7. ache vi. & n. 疼痛疼痛爬山以后爬山以后,他全身疼痛他全身疼痛.我的背有点疼我的背有点疼.After climbing the mountain, he ached all ove
18、r.I have a bit of an ache in my back.辨析辨析:ache 指较轻微指较轻微,局部的持续疼痛局部的持续疼痛;pain 泛指各种程度的疼痛泛指各种程度的疼痛,并常用来指精神上的并常用来指精神上的痛苦痛苦.My body is all aches and pains.8. I felt better in no time.in no time at no time他们马上就回来他们马上就回来.They will be back in no time. at once not at all all the time at all timesat times for
19、a time for the time beingat a time at one time一直一直随时随时, ,永远永远有时有时暂且暂且, ,短时间内短时间内暂且暂且依次依次, ,逐一逐一, ,每次每次从前从前9. Soon I was back on my feet again be back on ones feet 东山再起东山再起Im back on my feet.我已经好了（痊愈了）。我已经好了（痊愈了）。He cant wait to get back on his feet.他实在按耐不住了，想重振旗鼓。他实在按耐不住了，想重振旗鼓。Is she back on her fe
20、et?她好了吗？她好了吗？10.These carriages float above the ground and by bending or pressing down in your seat, you can move swiftly.(1)by doing 常表方式常表方式,方法或手段方法或手段.她靠卖报纸挣钱她靠卖报纸挣钱.She earned money by selling newspapers.(2)bend使弯曲使弯曲,屈身屈身她弯下腰捡起一块石头她弯下腰捡起一块石头She bent down and picked up a stone.Touch your toes wi
21、thout bending your knees.集中集中( (全力全力) )于于她专心致志于这项工作她专心致志于这项工作. .She bent her mind to the job.(3) press v./ n. v./ n. 按按, ,压压, ,挤挤; ;新闻新闻; ;逼迫逼迫His head was bent over a book.I pressed the button but nobody answered the door.The shoe is pressing my toe.Time presses. Make up your mind.The English-Chine
22、se Dictionary is in now.在印刷中在印刷中(4)swiftly adv.迅速的迅速的,敏捷的敏捷的 swift adj.他沿着黑暗的街道迅速地走回家去他沿着黑暗的街道迅速地走回家去. .辨析辨析: swift侧重动作的轻快侧重动作的轻快,顺利顺利; rapid 侧重事物的进展迅速侧重事物的进展迅速,表示动作快可与表示动作快可与 swift 互换互换; quick侧重动作的快侧重动作的快,与与swift可互换可互换;fast 侧重速度的快侧重速度的快.He walked swiftly towards home down the dark street.11. I lose
23、 sight of Wang Pingin all directions lose sight of: 看不见看不见, ,忽视忽视, ,失去联系失去联系我和他完全失掉了联系我和他完全失掉了联系. .I have lost sight of him entirely.catch sight of at first sight out of sight in/within sightat the sight of看见看见乍一看乍一看看不到看不到, ,在视野外在视野外看的见看的见, ,在视野内在视野内一看见一看见.I caught sight of her getting on the bus wh
24、en I came out of the bookstore.我从书店出来时看见她上了公共汽车我从书店出来时看见她上了公共汽车. .(2) in all directions 向四面八方向四面八方敌人向四面八方逃窜敌人向四面八方逃窜. .The enemies fled in all directions.keep away from 不接近不接近; 避开避开 keep back 留在后面留在后面, 不上前不上前; 隐瞒隐瞒keep off 不接近不接近, 挡住挡住 keep out (of) 使在外使在外keep up 跟上跟上;赶上赶上;保持保持 keep up with 跟上跟上;不落人
25、之后不落人之后1.This kind of plant will die in continuously rainy _.A.condition B. surrounding C. environments D. surroundings2.I saw people coming _ all directions to attend the Kite Flying Festival.A.to B. of C. in D. out3.The secretary reminded me _ there was a meeting that afternoon.A. of B. about C. t
26、hat D. on DCCChoose the best answer4.They will be as tall as you soon if they _.A. keep on growing like that B. keep to grow like itC. keep growing like that D. will keep growing like that 5.Farmers can increase their corn crops three times simply _ watering their fields.A.through B. with C. by D. i
27、n6.There must be no life on the Mars for _ of air there.A.lack B. lacking C. short D. emptyCCA8. Catching _ sight of their head teacher coming, the students fell silence in _ flash.A.the; the B. /; a C. the; / D. /; /9.He gives people the impression _ all his life abroad.A. of having spent B. to hav
28、e spentC. of being spent D. to spendBA7.As there are cars and buses passing by, I couldnt _ my mind to my study.A. bend B. put C. fix D. concentrateAIV. 下列句子均有一处错误，请指出并改正。下列句子均有一处错误，请指出并改正。1. John took down art while at school.2. A letter has been written to him, invites him to the party.3. The professor came into the classroom, following by his students.4. Taking good care of, the old man is living a happy life.5. The man kept silent in the room unless speaking to.upinviting followedTakenspoken结束结束
