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1、备考2025贵州省贵阳市修文县中学教师公开招聘押题练习试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、许倬云在我者与他者中提到:“历史其实是不公平的,若除掉南方文化的成分,中国文化系统将失去不少颜色。试想:中国文化没有了南方之强即没有了_,中国的韵文诗赋,将是如何?”据此判断,题目中画线处应该填的是( )。A.诗经B.楚辞C.唐诗D.宋词【答案】 B2、一位哥伦比亚学者在“纪念美洲发现两个文明汇合500周年国际学术讨论会”上说:“黄金和白银的作用只是使两个大陆之间的距离更加遥远了。”由此可知( )。A.该学者关注殖民掠夺的后果B.“两个大陆”指的是美洲和非洲C.黄金和白银阻碍了世界市场的形成D.该会议讨
2、论的是英国人到达美洲的意义【答案】 A3、素质教育的时代特征是()。A.面向全体学生B.培养学生的创新精神C.促进学生全面发展D.促进学生的个性发展【答案】 B4、小组合作学习中最常用的分组形式有()A.同质分组B.异质分组C.随机分组D.有半分组【答案】 D5、假设某国2015年流通中所需货币量为10万亿元,由于生产发展,2016年货币需求量增加了20,此时,单位商品的价值量用货币表示为20元,现在实际执行结果让流通中的货币量达到了15万亿元,假设其他条件不变,这时该国货币贬值了(),现在单位商品的价值量用货币表示为()。A.25;26.7元B.20;26.7元C.25;25元D.20:25
3、元【答案】 D6、 电视连续剧四世同堂的主题曲重整河山待后生采用了()的音调素材。A.四川清音B.苏州弹词C.京韵大鼓D.河南坠子【答案】 C7、人体右肺因受肝的位置影响,较左肺( ),形状( )。A.扁窄而略长、短而宽B.长而宽、扁宽而略长C.短而宽,扁而略长D.宽而略长、长而宽【答案】 C8、B If I could have your attention, Id like to talk to you about young peoples screen time. Its a tempting habit for them to glance at their smartphone o
4、r tablet rather than make eye contacts with someone and make conversations! There is so much to look at: photographs, social media feeds messages and emails; its no wonder they are glued to their screens. But is it good for them? There have been many claims about the damage looking at screens does t
5、o our eyesight. Some people feared staring at a small bright box could make us short-sighted or lead to headaches. This is a particular concern for children and young people, who spend a higher percentage of time using electronic gadgets. BBC technology corespondent, Rory Cellan-jones, says: “There
6、is plenty of anecdotal evidence that no matter how long teenagers are spending looking at screens. they are encountering material about issues such as anorexia (厌食症) and self-harm that could prove damaging to their mental health.” But a new study says time in front of computers and phones might not
7、be as bad for young people as many think. Research by the Oxford Internet Institute examined data from more than 17.000 teenagers in the UK. Ireland and the United States. Their study concluded that most links between life satisfaction and social media use were trivial accounting for less than 1% of
8、 a teenagers health. Professor Przybylski, director of the research at the institute, said: 99.75 of a persons life satisfaction has nothing to do with their use of social media. The research found that family, friends and school life all had a greater impact on well-being. Perhaps for now, deciding
9、 what the right amount of screen time is has to be up to personal judgments. 35. The first paragraph is designed to _. A.lead in the topicB.introduce a new type of screenC.promote a phoneD.show the finding of a stud【答案】 A9、在教学过程中实施的,使教师能够了解学生学习进展情况的评价是()。A.诊断性评价B.形成性评价C.终结性评价D.持续性评价【答案】 B10、某老师讲授圆的周
10、长时,还介绍了我国古代数学家祖冲之的突出贡献。同学们不仅学会了知识,也增强了民族自豪感。该老师遵循的教学原则是()。A.启发性原则B.科学性与思想性统一原则C.因材施教原则D.知行统一原则【答案】 B11、Most of them know they should resistthe temptation to spend more than they can earn, but knowing that isnt muchhelp _ it comes to shopping on line.A.beforeB.sinceC.whenD.after【答案】 C12、下列经典器乐曲与其独奏式主
11、奏乐器对应错误的是()。A.喜相逢梆笛B.百鸟朝凤唢呐C.高山流水古筝D.大浪淘沙胡琴【答案】 D13、音乐中的速度是指()。A.节奏的疏密B.音乐进行的快慢C.音乐中的强弱的变化D.音调的高低变化【答案】 B14、马克思主义观点认为,教育起源于()。A.心理模仿B.生物本能C.人的理性D.生产劳动【答案】 D15、下列能说明某细胞已经发生分化的是()。A.进行ATP的合成B.进行mRNA的合成C.存在血红蛋白D.存在纤维蛋白原基因【答案】 C16、根据以下材料,回答题A.Music can balance our lifeB.Music can improve our living cond
12、itionsC.Playing instruments can make adults keeptheir IQ pointsD.Playing instruments can help us get alongwell with others【答案】 D17、近代被誉为“教育史上的哥白尼”的教育家,其代表作是()。A.民主主义与教育B.教育漫话C.爱弥儿D.大教学论【答案】 D18、新中国成立以来,中国农村经历了从“干部敲破钟,社员不出工”到“不用敲钟,不用派工,农民赛着往前冲”的巨大变化。这一变化的主要动因是( )。A.农业合作社的兴办B.人民公社体制的确立C.“大跃进”运动的开展D.家庭
13、联产承包责任制的实行【答案】 D19、遗忘就其实质来说,是知识的组织与认知结构简化的过程。这种观点的代表学说是()。A.痕迹衰退说B.同化说C.干扰说D.动机说【答案】 B20、 我国古代收集民歌叫(?)。A.收藏B.采律C.采风D.踏青【答案】 C21、根据以下材料,回答题A.Feeling relaxedB.Earn additional IQ pointsC.Improve your healthD.Show your talents【答案】 D22、 D大调小提琴协奏曲是哪位作曲家最著名的作品之一?()A.勃拉姆斯B.柴可夫斯基C.小约翰?施特劳斯D.舒曼【答案】 B23、“教育有法而教无定法”的说法反映了教师的劳动具有()。A.连续性B.示范性C.长期性D.创造性【答案】 D24、为了让“长沙弹词”这种传统的长沙本土艺术形式被青少年所认识,长沙某中学校长聘请专业的弹词艺术家开发一套长沙弹词艺术课程供学生学习。该课程属于( )。A.地方课程B.校本课程C.隐形课程D.国家课程【答案】 B25、被称为东方“踢踏舞”的是()。A.秧歌B.安代舞C.木卡姆D.堆谐【答案】 D