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1、备考2025贵州省遵义市红花岗区中学教师公开招聘考前练习题及答案一单选题(共60题)1、有学者注意到,罗马的扩张,自共和国时代起,从无停息,耗费了自己的国民人口资源。罗马人不够了,伊特拉斯坎人不够了,意大利人不够了。“公民权”一次又一次不断扩大,一批又一批的异族进入了罗马,也改换了“罗马”的性质。此后,“罗马”实施了( )。A.习惯法B.公民法C.万民法D.自然法【答案】 C2、青年初期是世界观()。A.形成时期B.初步形成时期C.初步成熟时期D.成熟时期【答案】 B3、教师期望能对的影响,这个效应在心理学上称为( )。A.瓦伦达效应B.罗森塔尔效应C.破窗效应D.蝴蝶效应【答案】 B4、随着
2、经济社会的发展,我国第一部慈善法于2016年3月16日获得通过,该法的实施将极大地释放社会财富向善的力量,提升社会治理水平。从唯物史观看,该法出台的哲学依据是()。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D5、“万绿丛中一点红”容易引起人们的无意注意,主要是由于刺激物具有()的特点。A.强度B.新异性C.变化D.对比【答案】 D6、?草原生态系统中,兔可被狐捕食。兔经同化作用所获得的能量,其去向不包括( )。A.通过兔的呼吸作用散失B.被狐捕食摄入体内C.通过兔的粪便流入分解者D.通过狐的粪便流入分解者【答案】 C7、奥尔夫教学法包括三方面,节奏、旋律练习和()。A.视唱练耳B.首调唱名法C.柯尔文手势D.
3、基本形体动作教学【答案】 D8、湿地、森林、海洋被并称为全球三大生态系统,在防洪、抗旱、调节气候、控制污染等方面具有其他生态系统所不可替代的功能和效益被誉为“地球之肾”。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D9、已知函数f(x)=(x+3)(x-a)为偶函数,函数g(x)=x3+4sinx+b+2为奇函数,则a+b的值为( )。A.1B.2C.3D.4【答案】 A10、中小学生健康教育的对象是( )学生。A.部分有心理问题的B.少数心理异常的C.全体D.以上都不是【答案】 C11、下列关于师生关系属性的表述中,不恰当的是()。A.教育关系B.心理关系C.伦理关系D.合作关系【答案】 D12、1701年英
4、国嗣位法规定:“法官的任免权不再属于国王而是属于议会;以后凡议会谴责、定罪的人,国王都不能任意赦免。”这反映了( )。A.议会进一步抑制了王权B.国王与议会相互制约C.国王权力得到了加强D.责任内阁制形成【答案】 A13、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature g
5、iven by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.outB.overC.onD.off【答案】 D14、教育具有政治功能、经济功能、()和科学技术发展功能。A.理性功能B.意识功能C.文化功能D.精神功能【答案】 C15、根据以下材料,回答A.andB.orC.butD.so【答案】 A16、古代两河流域的人们创造的文字是( )。A.象形文字B.楔形文字C.甲骨文D.拉丁文【答案】 B17、感动中国走过了十年的历程,通过它,100多位人物和群体的事迹超越了国界、民族和语言,走进人们
6、的精神世界,挺起民族的精神脊梁。这说明,弘扬和培育中华民族精神就要()。A.推动中华民族走向振兴B.提升我国的国际竞争力C.发挥先进模范的榜样作用D.确立新的道德评价体系【答案】 C18、教师被人们誉为“灵魂的工程师”,这说明教师扮演了( )角色。 A.“家长代理人”B.“知识传授者”C.“学生楷模”D.“心理调节者”【答案】 B19、关于学习动机的激发,美国心理学家耶克斯和多德森认为,最有利于学习效果提高 的最佳动机激起水平是( )程度的。A.较髙B.较低C.中等D.般【答案】 C20、某项测验能鉴别学生的学业水平高低、能力强弱,表明该测验的()较高。A.难度B.信度C.效度D.区分度【答案
7、】 D21、下列高中生物课程中,为了满足学生多样化发展的需要而设计的是()。A.分子与细胞B.遗传与进化C.稳态与环境D.生物技术实践【答案】 D22、在豌豆植株的叶肉细胞中,细胞质内含有的糖类和核酸主要是()。A.糖原和核糖核酸B.糖原和脱氧核糖核酸C.淀粉和核糖核酸D.淀粉和脱氧核糖核酸【答案】 C23、新民主主义革命区别于旧民主主义革命的根本是()。A.资产阶级领导B.无产阶级领导C.农民阶级是主力军D.帝国主义是主要敌人【答案】 B24、咨询室内咨询双方座位适宜距离大约是( )米A.0.5B.1C.1.5D.2【答案】 C25、陆地伸进海洋的部分叫()。A.岛屿B.半岛C.海湾D.大陆
8、【答案】 B26、已知函数f(x)=(x+3)(x-a)为偶函数,函数g(x)=x3+4sinx+b+2为奇函数,则a+b的值为( )。A.1B.2C.3D.4【答案】 A27、我国最古老的乐器之一,陶制,平底梨形。有五至十个大小不一的音孔,音色淳厚,古朴。它是()。A.埙B.竖笛C.葫芦丝D.竽【答案】 A28、I recently went to a charity party. At the end of the visit our host told us that the following Monday was his birthday. He asked21, as a gift
9、 to him, we would do something kind for someone else on that day. I thought that was a terrible birthday 22 !A.seriousB.mysteriousC.humorousD.curious【答案】 A29、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track
10、of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan
11、 and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving
12、up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanp
13、rovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khali