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1、备考2025福建省漳州市诏安县中学教师公开招聘考前冲刺试卷A卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、下列选项中对少年期意志特点的描述，正确的是（ ）。A.果断品质有所发展，反应快，行动快，很少有轻率行为B.自制能力有所增强，但自制力水平有局限性C.坚韧性接近成熟，其行为不容易虎头蛇尾D.自觉性完全成熟，做事不需要他人监督【答案】 B2、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vega
2、s.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.inventionsB.attractionsC.discoveriesD.programs【答案】 B3、中国明代律学家朱载堉首创新法密律，并由新法密律计算出十二律，这意味着
3、中国的十二平均律比西方的十二平均律早出现了多少年?()A.200B.300C.100D.500【答案】 C4、某甲人室行窃，正在翻箱倒柜时，听到室主回家开门的声音，于是赶紧越窗逃跑。某甲的行为属于（）。A.犯罪预备B.犯罪中止C.犯罪未遂D.犯罪既遂【答案】 C5、关于学习适应问题,表述不正确的是（ ）。A.要明确高中的学习任务、学习特点B.要确定自己的奋斗目标,树立自信心C.要提高自己的学习期望,减少落差感。D.要讲究学习方法,努力提高学习效率【答案】 C6、下列作品属于亨德尔创作的清唱曲是（）。A.以色列人在埃及B.里那尔多C.水上音乐D.祝寿颂歌【答案】 A7、When I entere
4、d Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.scholarshipB.courseC.degreeD.subject【答案】 A
5、8、Who wrote Mrs. Warrens Profession?A.John GalsworthyB.William Butler YeatsC.George Bernard Shaw【答案】 C9、根据以下材料，回答题A.holdB.supportC.live onD.keep【答案】 B10、2017年4月1日，中共中央、国务院决定设立河北雄安新区。这是以习近平同志为核心的党中央作出的一项重大的历史性战略选择，是继深圳经济特区和上海浦东新区之后又一具有全国意义的新区，是千年大计、国家大事。根据材料回答题。A.坚持对人民负责的基本原则B.坚持权利与义务相统一的原则C.坚持公民在法律面
6、前人人平等的原则D.坚持个人利益与国家利益相结合的原则【答案】 D11、下列属于演奏法记号的是()。A.波音B.颤音C.倚音D.琶音【答案】 D12、音乐术语中“a tempo”在乐曲中表示()。A.按原来速度进行B.较原来速度慢些C.恢复原来的速度D.较原来速度快些【答案】 C13、属于交响序曲御风万里B段主题的是()。A.黄河船夫曲B.上去高山望平川C.茉莉花D.脚夫调【答案】 A14、拉丁美洲独立运动主要打击的对象( )。A.英国和美国B.西班牙和葡萄牙C.英国和法国D.法国和日本【答案】 B15、Which of the following group of writers are t
7、he playwrights of the 17th century?A.Ben Jonson and John DrydenB.Christopher Marlowe and Daniel DefoeC.John Milton and Oscar WildeD.Ben Jonson and George Bernard Shaw【答案】 A16、主张教育目的要根据社会需要来决定，认为个人只是教育加工培养的对象，教育的目标在于把受教育者培养成符合社会准则文化教育的公民观点的是（）。A.个人本位论B.社会本位论C.形式教育D.实质教育【答案】 B17、The translator must ha
8、ve an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equ
9、ipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own kno
10、wledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay,
11、for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the proce
12、ssing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approxi
13、mate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that ar
14、e desirable in a translator.A.targetB.sourceC.originD.pidgin【答案】 B18、某位教师用PowerPoint软件给学校制作一个招生宣传材料（）A.分别在每张幻灯片中插入校徽B.将校微插入母版中，应用母版制作C.复制插入的校徽又分别粘贴到每张幻灯片中D.将校徽插入幻灯片中作为模板，复制使用【答案】 B19、关于水在生物体内的生理作用，下列叙述正确的是（）。A.膝跳反射的兴奋传导离不开水B.结合水的比例越高，人体细胞的代谢活动越旺盛C.用于留种的晒干种子中不含自由水D.基因表达的翻译过程没有水生成【答案】 A20、学生在学习正方形的过程中，知道正方形有四个直角和四条相连接的边的关键特征，不论它多大，是什么颜色的，只要符合这关键特征的都可以被认为是正方形。这属于奥苏贝尔提出的有意义学习当中的（）。A.表征学习B.概念学习C.命题学习D.符号学习
