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1、备考2025甘肃省陇南市徽县中学教师公开招聘测试卷(含答案)一单选题(共60题)1、茶文化在我国有悠久的历史。“东方美人”是台湾苗粟出产的一种名茶，它由当地客家人种植，是被小绿叶蝉咬过的乌龙茶叶。很久以前，英国女王偶然品尝到此茶，将悬在茶杯里的茶叶赞叹为“正在跳舞的东方美女”，茶名由此而得，这种茶的曼妙之处还在于可用冰水浸泡，透过冰滴壶，一滴滴冰水滤过茶叶，茶汤香气馥郁，色若琥珀。这表明（）。A.文化对社会发展有重要影响B.人们在实践中创造并享用文化C.文化能够增强人的精神力量D.人们的实践受到文化潜移默化的影响【答案】 B2、马斯特里赫特条约被认为是“自1957年罗马条约以来最为重要的里程碑
2、”主要是因为( )。A.实现欧洲单个部门的一体化B.从最初的经济一体化扩大到政治、经济、军事一体化C.建立关税同盟和实施共同的农业政策D.欧元的诞生【答案】 B3、合唱中标有下代表的部位是A.女高；B.女低；C.男高；D.男低【答案】 C4、 （）认为人的性本能是最基本的自然本能，是推动人发展的潜在的、无意识的、最根本的动因。A.弗洛伊德B.华生C.桑代克D.巴甫洛夫【答案】 A5、西安一学校通过戴“绿领巾”的方式惩罚表现不好的学生，山东一学校根据学生成绩的好坏，给学生发放红黄绿三种颜色的作业本学校用“有色眼镜”看待学生，这些做法侵犯了学生的（）权，违反了未成年人保护法中关于（）的规定。A.人
3、格尊严学校保护B.智力成果社会保护C.人身自由家庭保护D.受教育司法保护【答案】 A6、下列作品中不属于古琴作品的有()。A.高山流水广陵散B.酒狂梅花三弄C.离骚平沙落雁D.潇湘水云大浪淘沙【答案】 D7、在心智技能形成过程中，依据心智技能的实践模式，把主体在头脑中建立起来的活动程序计划，以外显的操作方式付诸实施阶段称为（）。A.原型启发B.原型定向C.原型操作D.原型内化【答案】 C8、西方学者麦马宏在总结西方从古希腊至今两千多年来的幸福观时指出：荷马时期，幸福就是幸运；公元前5世纪的古希腊，幸福等同于( )；启蒙时期，幸福就是及时行乐。A.智慧和德行B.民主与科学C.金钱与权力D.法律与
4、宗教信仰【答案】 A9、“勤能补拙”表达了（）的作用。A.遗传因素B.同理因素C.环境因素D.主观能动因素【答案】 D10、1895年。德皇威廉二世宣布：“德意志帝国变成世界帝国，德国的货物、德国的知识、德国的勤奋要漂洋过海。”这番话反映的实质是( )。A.要向全世界扩展势力B.加强与世界各国的联系C.与英国进行商业竞争D.使德国成为“世界工厂”【答案】 A11、针对大中城市和经济发达地区的的任务,中小学心理健康教育指导纲要（2012年修订）提出的具体要求是（ ）A.要在心理学理论知识上有显著提高B.要在心理辅导的专门技能上有显著提高C.要在提高自身良好的个性心理品质上有显著提高D.以上都是【
5、答案】 D12、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as
6、 it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough
7、to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an infor
8、mation translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the tr
9、anslators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirable
10、that he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare ma
11、ny other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.knowingB.pronouncingC.approachingD.recalling【答案】 A13、学校对学生进行教育管理的具体执行者是（）。A.任课教师B.班主任C.教导处D.校长【答案】 B14、课堂上教师提出如何治理空气污染?诸如这类问题属于（）。A.有结构的问题B.无结构的问题C.闭合式问题D.启发式问题【答案】 B15、素描作品血衣的作者是（ ）。A.董希文B.陈逸C.魏景川D.王式廓【答案】 D16、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Bo
12、oth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the tel
13、ephone 17 worke A.writeB.makeC.shareD.ignore【答案】 C17、教师职业的最大特点在于职业角色的（ ）。A.系统化B.专业化C.专门化D.多样化【答案】 D18、以教师为主导的教学策略是（ ）。A.指导教学B.发现教学C.情境教学D.合作学习【答案】 A19、能够促使脂肪酶水解的酶是（）。A.脂肪水解酶B.淀粉水解酶C.蛋白质水解酶D.DNA水解酶【答案】 C20、I remember being a student teacher in1974, sitting for two weeks in the back of my cooperating
14、teachers classroomwatching her teach carefully before I had my chance to try. Her lessons flowed 16from beginning to end, leading me to believe that teaching would be easy. Iremember how 17 I was the first time I stood in front of25 ninth-graders and attempted to teach them Spanish.A.developB.requireC.increaseD.stimulate【答案】 A21、The novel,_,A.FrankensteinB.Vanity FairC.H
