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1、备考2025湖南省益阳市中学教师公开招聘题库练习试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、In any country, the standard ofliving means the average persons share of the goods and services whichthe country produces. Therefore, a countrys standard of living depends firstand foremost on its capacity to produce wealth. Wealth in thissense is not money
2、, but goods such as food and clothing, andservices such as transport and entertainment.A.peoples share of its goodsB.political and social stabilityC.qualities of its workersD.use of natural resources【答案】 A2、由于具有较高的概括水平的上位经验与具有较低的概括水平的下位经验之间的相互影响而发生的迁移称为（）。A.顺向迁移B.逆向迁移C.水平迁移D.垂直迁移【答案】 D3、When I enter
3、ed Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.outB.overC.onD.off【答案】 D4、The translator
4、must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professio
5、nal equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his
6、own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let
7、ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. th
8、e processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an
9、approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20
10、that are desirable in a translator.A.vitalB.extensiveC.generalD.unnecessary【答案】 D5、根据以下材料，回答A.The transport of prisoners to AustraliaB.The creation of new state governmentsC.Events leading up to the AmericanRevolutionD.How Canada and the United States becamefriends【答案】 B6、瓷器是中国文化的标志之一,于（ ）萌生的。A.夏代B.
11、商代中期C.战国时期D.西周【答案】 B7、下列对“关键期”理解不正确的一项是（）。A.关键期最基本的特征是它只发生在生命中一个固定的短暂时期B.关键期是突然开始和停止的C.鸟类的印刻、人类语言的习得能证实关键期的存在D.在发展的关键期间，如果能在一定时间内给以适当的良性刺激，就会促使其行为与能力得到更好的发展，反之则会阻碍其发展【答案】 B8、（ ）是人类的高级活动功能,包括感觉、知觉、注意、意象、记忆、思维、语言等重要组成部分。A.记忆功能B.感知功能C.思维功能D.认知功能【答案】 D9、心理学家所说的“危险期”或“心理断乳期”是指（）。A.幼儿期B.儿童期C.少年期D.青年期【答案】
12、C10、以教师为主导的教学策略是（ ）。A.指导教学B.发现教学C.情境教学D.合作学习【答案】 A11、在练习过程中，共同的表现是开始进步快，中间有一个明显的暂时停顿期，这个时期被称为( )。A.稳定期B.高原期C.发展期D.停滞期【答案】 B12、（ ）不属于学生身心全面发展原则的依据。A.体育教学目标的要求B.教学评价的多元性C.人具有生物性和社会性,是一个完整的有机体D.体育教学多功能的体现【答案】 B13、根据以下材料，回答A.deeply rootedB.quickly changedC.closely linkedD.deeply hurried【答案】 A14、 1875年，法
13、国共和派要求在宪法中明确写上“共和国”字样的议案被保皇派否决后，提出了一项宪法修正案：“共和国总统，由参议院与众议院联合而成的国民议会，依绝对多数票选出。”该议案以一票多数获得通过。由此可见( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 B15、“民主”一词最早见于希罗多德的历史一书，即人民的权利、人民的统治之意。在梭伦统治时期最能体现上述民主的含义的改革措施是( )。A.实行陶片放逐法B.为公职人员和参加政治活动的公民发放津贴C.成立十将军委员会D.公民大会成为最高权力机关【答案】 D16、以下颜色中能让人感觉到温暖的一组是A.绿与蓝B.紫与蓝C.红与橙D.绿与紫【答案】 C17、许多脍炙人口的诗歌都源于
14、生活，蕴含着极为丰富的地理知识和地理现象，读下列诗句完成小题。 A.人间四月芳菲尽，山寺桃花始盛开B.落红不是无情物，化作春泥更护花C.枯藤老树昏鸦，小桥流水人家，古道西风瘦马D.五原春色归来迟，二月垂柳未挂丝，即今河畔冰开日，正是长安花落时【答案】 B18、下列不属于一段体曲式结构的作品是()。A.种太阳B.樱花C.沂蒙山小调D.卖报歌【答案】 A19、中国近代经济史(1895-1927年)是一部专论清末民初中国经济史的著作，该书在论述中国资本主义发展道路的同时，也阐述了“近代中国的产业革命精神”。这种中国特色的“产业革命精神”主要是追求( )。A.工业化的实现B.发展资本主义C.民族独立富强D.实现民主政治【答案】 C20、根据以下材料，回答题A.AsiaB.AfricaC.EuropeD.America【答案】 D21、Have you ever bee
