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1、备考2025湖北省武汉市洪山区中学教师公开招聘真题精选附答案一单选题(共60题)1、罗森塔尔借用古希腊神话中的典故,把教师期望的预言效应称作()。A.期望效应B.皮格马利翁效应C.放大效应D.预期效应【答案】 B2、秦汉时代的主要书体是( )。A.篆书B.金文C.隶书D.真书【答案】 C3、根据以下材料,回答题A.went outB.went throughC.went againstD.went down【答案】 D4、_是英语教师根据正确的教学思想和英语教育原理,按照一定的教学目的和要求,针对具体的教学对象和教材,对英语教学的整个程序及其具体环节、总体结构及其有关层面所作出的预期的行之有效
2、的策划。A.英语教学目的B.英语教学过程C.英语教学目标D.英语教学设计【答案】 D5、根据以下材料,回答题A.by dreaming people could live a betterlife indeedB.he was puzzled by the mysterious qualityof dreamsC.it was astonishing that adults lovedholidays so muchD.it was a pity that adults could not enjoydreams【答案】 D6、在以下对比色当中,最强烈的一组是( )。A.橙色、绿色B.红色、蓝
3、色C.黄色、紫色D.紫色、橙色【答案】 C7、明代剔红抚琴八方盒是()A.陶器B.瓷器C.漆器D.金银器【答案】 C8、( )由肱骨下端关节面与尺国典型的复关节。A.肩关节B.手关节C.踝关节D.肘关节【答案】 D9、以七音为低音的七和弦是七和弦的()。A.第一转位B.第二转位C.第三转位D.第四转位【答案】 C10、世界各国现代化的发展道路或发展样式被称为现代化模式。在早期现代化理论中,人们往往把“现代化”等同于“资本主义化”。下列重大历史事件从模式上突破了早期现代化理论的是( )。A.共产党宣言的发表B.巴黎公社的成立C.二月革命的爆发D.十月革命的胜利【答案】 D11、学校教育的基础是(
4、)。A.学生B.班级C.知识D.课程【答案】 D12、汉代的锦,是一种经丝,通称为( )。A.“丝锦”B.“经锦”C.“织锦”D.“花锦”【答案】 B13、20世纪20年代初期,勋伯格开发了一套系统地组织无调性音乐的方法,这种方法被称为( )。A.十二音作曲法B.多调性作曲法C.有限移位调式作曲法D.新古典主义作曲法【答案】 A14、根据以下材料,回答A.It is about a test on miceB.It is about an introduce of ACSJournalC.It is about a report on a study of newfunction of pro
5、polisD.It is about a medicine that will be putinto market soon【答案】 C15、17、18世纪先后发生了英国资产阶级革命、美国独立战争和法国大革命,这三次革命的共同点不包括( )。A.都建立了资产阶级统治B.都具有资产阶级革命性质C.都推翻了封建统治。处死了国王D.都促进了资本主义的发展【答案】 C16、最近一段时间,多地曝出幼儿园为提高幼儿的出勤率,增加收入,违规给幼儿用“病毒灵”等处方药,针对“幼儿园喂药事件”,2014年3月18日,教育部和国家卫计委联合发文,要求对反映和曝出的问题,要做认真核实查处,这体现对未成年人的()。A
6、.家庭保护B.学校保护C.社会保护D.司法保护【答案】 C17、1885年,清政府正式设立台湾行省,刘铭传为首任巡抚,赴任之后刘铭传立即向自己的老上司,坐镇天津的直属总督李鸿章请示机宜,并于当天中午得到回复,两人的通讯方式为( )。A.飞机B.电报C.电话D.轮船【答案】 B18、孔子学院在国外日益增多并带动汉语热持续升温,这说明()。A.B.C.D.【答案】 B19、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain
7、stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, do
8、ing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 wer
9、e assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the s
10、calp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment, working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting an
11、d promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the A
12、lzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 ),so it vital we explore all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure
13、used in Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruiA.Promoting connections of the target brain regionsB.Improving their working memory permanentlyC.Passing gentle pulses of electricity into the scalpD.Working out their speed and accuracy on the tests【答案】 A20、安格尔的作品( )通过拉
14、长创造出接近东方美的新趣味。A.小提琴家帕格尼尼B.大宫女C.贝尔丹先生D.历维耶尔小姐【答案】 B21、数千年来中华文化提供的生活方式、民俗民风、中华料理、养生医药、建筑样式、传统节日、民族民间艺术、体育、礼仪,尤其是文字书法,是我们民族的瑰宝。即使在西风强劲的环境下,人们也日益认识到了自己传统文化的可贵。这启示我们要()。A.B.C.D.【答案】 A22、对下面句子的修辞手法及其作用的表述,不正确的一项是( )。A.“瀚海阑干百丈冰,愁云惨淡万里凝。” 用浪漫夸张的手法,描绘雪中天地的整体形象,反衬下文的欢乐场面,体现将士们歌舞的积极意义B.这是整个宇宙吗?不,这是构成宇宙的一个微不足道的小点点。 用了反问的修辞手法。突出说明“这”不是整个宇宙C.“友邦人士”从此可以不必“惊诧莫名”