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1、Unit 2 How often do you exercise? Period 1 Section A 1a-2dWordshow often表示表示“多长时间一次，是否经常多长时间一次，是否经常”。通常用来对通常用来对sometimes，usually，never，seldom，often, always，every day，等表示频度，等表示频度的副词或词组提问。如：的副词或词组提问。如：He writes to his mother once a monthHow often does he write to his mother？ ExplanationWhat did you do
2、 this summer vacation?Questions: Talk to your partner.How was your summer vacation?What did you do during the vacation?Did you stay at home or go out?How was the weather?Did you do any interesting things? Lets have a talk. 聊一聊聊一聊watch TVshopreadWhat do they do on weekends?go skateboardingswimgo to t
3、he moviesRong Zuer is a singing star. She sings very well. She is very popular. She is always busy on weekdays. But what does she do on weekends? 容祖儿（英语：JoeyYung，1980年6月16日），香港著名女歌手。现为英皇娱乐旗下艺人，亦为香港乐坛天后级歌手之一，更有亚洲舞后、亚洲天后之美誉。代表作我的骄傲。She loves singing, so she _practices singing songs. And she _ goes sho
4、pping when she has time because she likes fashionable things. She_ does sports because she thinks its good for her health. She doesnt mind watching TV, so she _watches TV when she is tired, it is kind of relaxing. She _ goes to the movies. And she cant stand doing housework, so she _does housework a
5、t home. Who does it for her? Can you guess?alwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardly everneveralways (100%) 总是，始终总是，始终usually(80%) 通常，一般，平常通常，一般，平常often(30%50%) 经常，常常经常，常常sometimes(20%) 不时，有时不时，有时hardly ever(5%) 几乎从不，很少几乎从不，很少never(0%) 永不，决不，从不永不，决不，从不 从来没有从来没有Adverbs of frequency0%never20%hardly ever 40%so
6、metimes60%often80%usually100%always频率副词频率副词always意为意为 “总是总是”, 表示动作的重复或状态表示动作的重复或状态的延续。的延续。usually意为意为 “通常通常”, 表示很少有例外。表示很少有例外。often意为意为 “经常经常”, 表示动作的重复表示动作的重复, 但不如但不如usually那么频繁那么频繁, 中间有间断。中间有间断。sometimes意为意为 “有时有时”, 表示动作偶尔发生。表示动作偶尔发生。 hardly意为意为 “几乎不几乎不”, 常和常和ever连用表示强连用表示强调。调。never意为意为 “从未从未”。100%
7、alwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardly ever 80%never0% 60% 20% 5%提示：频率副词在句中的位置是：提示：频率副词在句中的位置是：实义实义动词之前动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。动词或助动词之后。Tell us about him/her like that.She always dances after school. alwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardly ever(几乎没有几乎没有) neverShe usually swims after school.He often plays football aft
8、er school.Tell us about him/her like that.He sometimes goes skateboarding.alwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardly ever(几乎没有几乎没有) neverShe hardly ever plays badminton.He never plays football. go to the park (often)A: What do they do on weekends?B: They often go to the park.Lets talk about the people in the
9、 picture below. What do they do on weekends? Pair workWhat does he do on weekends?go skateboarding (always)He always goes skateboarding on weekends. Pair workWhat does she usually do on weekends?She often plays the piano on weekends.play the piano (often) Pair workWhat does she do on weekends?Surf t
10、he Internet (sometimes)She sometimes surf the Internet on weekends. Pair workread some books (always)A: What does she do on weekends?B: She always reads some books. Pair workexercise (usually)A: What do they do on weekends?B: They usually exercise. Pair work1. help with homework2. _ 3. _4._ 5._ Look
11、 at the picture. Make a list of the different weekend activities.1awatch TVexerciseread a bookgo shopping1. always (100%) _2. usually _3. often _4. sometimes _ 5. hardly ever _6. never (0%) _ exercise, readwatch TVhelp with houseworkgo shoppingwatch TVgo shoppingListen and write the letters from the
12、 picture above on the lines below.1bReporter: What do you usually do on weekends? Girl 1: I sometimes go shopping. Boy 1: I never go shopping. I usually watch TV. Boy 2: I always exercise. Girl 2: I often help with housework.Reporter: How about you? Girl 3: I hardly ever watch TV. I always read.Repo
13、rter: Oh, why is that? Girl 3: Oh, I dont know. I guess I just like books. Tape script1b1cTalk about the people in the picture above. What do they do on weekends? A: What do you do on weekends?B: I usually watch TV.A: Do you go shopping?B: No, I never go shopping.What do you do on weekends?I usually
14、 watch TV.Do you go shopping?No, I never go shopping.What does she do on weekends?She Does she go to cinema?No, What does he do on weekends?He Does he use the Internet?Yes, What do they do on weekends?They oftenI usually plays the guitar on weekends.I sometimes plays the guitar on weekends.I always
15、plays the guitar on weekends. 比一比，看谁说得又快又好？比一比，看谁说得又快又好？100% 80% 20%I usually does my homework on weekends.I often do my homework on weekends.I sometimes do my homework on weekends. 80% 60% 20%I sometimes exercise on weekends. I hardly ever exercise on weekends.I never exercise on weekends. 20%0% 5%
16、a. _ go to the moviesb. _ watch TVc. _ shopd. _ exercisee._ readListen. Chen Tao is talking about how often he does these activities. Number the activities in the order you hear them.315422aListen again. Match the activities with how often Cheng Tao does.ActivitiesHow oftengo to the moviesevery dayw
17、atch TVonce a weekshoptwice a weekexercisethree times a weekreadonce a monthtwice a month2b Reporter: So, Cheng Tao, how often do you watch TV?Cheng Tao: Hmmabout twice a week, I guess. Reporter: Uh-huh. And how often do you read?Cheng Tao: Oh, I read every day at school! Reporter: How often do you
18、go to the movies?Cheng Tao: Uhlet me see . maybe once a month? Reporter: How often do you exercise?Cheng Tao: Oh, I exercise about three times a week. Reporter: How often do you shop?Cheng Tao: Shop? I shop about . about twice a month. Tape script2a/2bHow often do you do these activities? Fill in th
19、e chart and then make conversations. ActivitiesHow oftenwatch TVevery dayuse the Internetread English booksgo to the moviesexerciseA: How often do you watch?B: I watch TV every day.A: Whats your favorite program?B: Animal World.A: How often do you watch it?B: Twice a week.2ca weekMon.Tues.Wed.Thur.F
20、ri.Sat.Sun.How often_do you do your homework?I do my homework every day.how often: 多久一次 对频率提问a weekMon.Tues.Wed.Thur.Fri.Sat.Sun.How often_do you go to the movies?I go to the movies once a week.once: adv. 一次once a week: 一周一次a weekMon.Tues.Wed.Thur.Fri.Sat.Sun.How oftendo you go skateboarding?I go sk
21、ateboarding twice a week.twice: adv. 两次twice a week: 一周两次A weekMon.Tues.Wed.Thur.Fri.Sat.Sun.How oftendo you exercise?I exercise three times a week.time: n. 次数（可数）three times a week: 一周三次a monthSeptemberHow often_ do you surf the Internet?I surf the Internetfour times a month.Listen and read the con
22、versation. Jack: Hi, Claire, are you free next week?Claire: Hmmnext week is quite full for me, Jack. Jack: Really? How come?Claire: I have dance and piano lessons. Jack: What kind of dance are you learning?Claire: Oh, swing dance. Its fun! I have class once a week, every Monday. Jack: How often do y
23、ou have piano lessons?Claire: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday. Jack: Well, how about Tuesday?Claire: Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come? Jack: Sure! 2d1. Exerciseexercise v. 锻炼；锻炼；exercise n. U运动运动; C练习练习如如:Lets do our exercises. 让我们做练习吧。让我们做练习吧。Walking is a goo
24、d exercise. 散步是很好的运动。散步是很好的运动。 Explanation2. three times a weektime 次数次数time and time again 千万次的千万次的three or four times a week 一周三四次一周三四次表示一周表示一周/月月/年多少次年多少次, 可以用可以用. times a week / month / year，注意有两个词有单独的表示法，注意有两个词有单独的表示法，“一次一次”用用“once”, “两次两次”用用“twice”。sometimes与几个形似的词的区别与几个形似的词的区别a. sometime是副词是副
25、词, “在某个时候在某个时候”, “某时某时” Will you come again sometime next week? She was there sometime last year. b. some time是名词词组是名词词组, 意为意为“一段时间一段时间”，做时间状语用。做时间状语用。 I will stay here for some time. He worked on the trouble for some time. c. some times是名词词组是名词词组, 意为意为“几次几次, 几倍几倍”。 I met him some times in the stree
26、t last month. The factory is some times larger than that one. Explanation.How come ? 为什么呢？为什么呢？ 这是英是英语中的一个口中的一个口语，相当于，相当于汉语的的“为什么什么”、“怎么会怎么会”等，既可以独立使用，也可在等，既可以独立使用，也可在后接句子，来后接句子，来询问事情的事情的缘由或状况。由或状况。例如：例如：How come the sky is blue today?今天天怎么会今天天怎么会这么么蓝？A： I didnt even eat lunch today. 我今天甚至没吃午我今天甚至没吃
27、午饭。B: Really? How come? 是是吗？怎么会呢？怎么会呢？ ExplanationRole-play the conversation. Jack: Hi, Claire, are you free next week?Claire: Hmmnext week is quite full for me, Jack. Jack: Really? How come?Claire: I have dance and piano lessons. Jack: What kind of dance are you learning?Claire: Oh, swing dance. It
28、s fun! I have class once a week, every Monday. Jack: How often do you have piano lessons?Claire: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday. Jack: Well, how about Tuesday?Claire: Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come? Jack: Sure! 2dHow often do you take a shower? How often do
29、es he take a shower? ActivitiesHow oftentake a showerevery daywash your haironce a weekexercisetwice a weekclean your roomthree times a week请用请用always, sometimes, never或或usually将将下列笑话补充完整下列笑话补充完整 (注意：答案不唯一注意：答案不唯一)。1.A: Doctor, when Im tired, I_ _ see two of everything. B: Sit on the sofa, please. A
30、: Which one? 2. A: What question can _be answered by “Yes”? B: I dont know. A: Are you asleep? always / sometimes / usuallyneverExercises3. A: Do you write with your left hand or your right hand? B: With my left hand. A: Really! I_ write with a pencil. 4. A: Where can you _ find happiness? B: I dont
31、 know. A: In a dictionary. 5. A: Why do you _answer a question with a question? B: Why not?always always / usuallyalways1. The old man _(体育锻炼体育锻炼) every morning. 2.2. I often go shopping _ (在周在周末末). 3.3. That little boy _ (曾经曾经) falls off that tall tree. 4.4. _ (多久一次多久一次) do you see your grandma? 5.
32、5. He _ _(几乎不曾几乎不曾) goes to restaurant for dinner. 6.6. I dont often _ _ _ _ (看电影看电影) I usually watch TV. exerciseson weekendseverHow often作业：作业：Fill in the blanks.hardlyevergo to the movies Jack loves soccer, so he plays soccer every day. He likes surfing the Internet, so he surfs the Internet thre
33、e times a week. And he watches TV twice a week. He goes to the movies twice a month. He goes shopping once a month. What about you?JackRead the passage about Jack again, then answer the questions.1. How often does Jack play soccer?2. How often does he surf the Internet?3. How often does he watch TV?
34、4. How often does he go to the movies?5. How often does he go shopping?He plays soccer every day.He surfs the Internet three times a week.He watches TV twice a week.He goes to the movies twice a month.He goes shopping once a month. HOMEWORK Write a short passage about your friends and your activities and how often you do them.
