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1、Communication Workshop and Culture Corner一、从课本P16-17的内容中找出下列短语,并译成中文1.keep.safe2.carefor3.onboard4.seemlike5.protect.from6.share.with7.nolonger8.makecommentsabout保证安全照顾在船上似乎,好像保护免受与分享不再对做出评论二、短语互译1.赞成,支持2.据某人看来;依某人的意见3.到(某个数量);到为止;直到4.除之外(还)5.atthetopof6.fromthenon7.bringbackbefor/beinfavourofinones
2、opinionuptoinadditionto在顶部从那以后带回三、阅读Zheng He and His Seven Voyages,选择正确答案1.ZhengHewasfamousfor.A.hissevenvoyagesB.his300shipsC.hiscropsgrownontheshipsD.thelargeamountsoftreasures2.WhatmightnotbefoundonZhengHesships?A.Food.B.Vegetables.C.Metal.D.Earth.3.WhywerethesailorshappytofollowZhengHewhereverhe
3、ledthem?A.BecauseZhengHewasarichofficer.B.BecausetheythoughtitwasfreefromdangerwithZhengHe.C.Becausetheythoughttheycouldtravelaroundtheworld.D.BecauseZhengHesfleetneversank.ABB四、根据Zheng He and His Seven Voyages的内容填空Aisknown,ZhengHewasoneofChinasmostfamouse.Hisfleetstocountriesveryfarawaytowardstheeo
4、fthe14thcentury.ZhengHehadover300ships,someofwcarried1,000peopleandthesforthelongjourneysaswell.Theytooksomegold,silver,silk,chinaandothertasgiftstotheroftheneighbouringcountries.Withthemtheyevenhadeonbsothatthesailorscouldgrowtheirowncropsforfood.ZhengHecsevenfamousvbetween1405and1433.Theywereverys
5、.HevmanycountriesinAsiaandAfricaandbroughtbackmanygiftsfromthosecountries.Themfamousofthesegiftswereagiraffeandazebra.ThestoriesofhistmadehimoneofChinasmostfamouss.sxplorersailedndhichuppliesreasuresulersarthoardompletedoyagesuccessfulisitedostravelsailors121.public debate 公开辩论考点debaten.辩论,争论【高考典句】(
6、2017全国高考)Afteryearsofheateddebate,graywolveswerereintroducedtoYellowstoneNationalPark.经过几年的激烈辩论,黄石国家公园重新引进灰狼。Theresbeenalotofdebateaboutthecauseofacidrain.关于酸雨形成的原因已经有很多争论了。Wehadabriefdebateon/overwhetherornottoaccepttheoffer.关于是否接受提议,我们进行了简短的辩论。归纳debate与介词about,on或over连用,表示“关于的争论/辩论”。12考点延伸(1)固定短语:
7、opentodebate=fordebate尚待讨论underdebate在讨论中Thecoachrunningariskisnotwhatisupfordebatehere.现在我们要讨论的不是主教练是否有下课的危险。Whattopicsareunderdebatethisweek?这个星期的辩论话题是什么?ThereasonswhySoutheastAsiahasbeenslowerthanotherregionstoproduceworld-classbusinessesarecomplexandopentodebate.东南亚在培育世界级企业方面比别的地区慢的原因很复杂,尚待讨论。12
8、(2)debate用作动词的用法:Werejustdebatingwhattodonext.我们正在讨论下一步该做什么事。Thereporthasbeenwidelydebatedintheindustry.这份报告在这一行业内得到广泛的讨论。Thescholarsandpublichavedebatedon/aboutwhetherGMfoodisharmfultohumanhealthwithGMfoodenteringthemarket.随着转基因食品进入市场,学者和公众对转基因食品是否危害人类健康展开了争论。Idebatedwithmyselfwhethertotellherthetr
9、uthornot.我盘算着是否把真相告诉她。归纳debate既可作及物动词,也可以作不及物动词,与介词on或about连用,表示“就进行辩论/讨论”,与介词with连用,表示“与辩论/讨论”。12122.I disagree.我不同意。考点disagreevi.意见不合,不同意Higher-upsmakethefinaldecisions,evenifothersmightdisagree.即使其他人不同意,上层领导也会作出最终决定。Evenfriendssometimesdisagree.即便是朋友也有时意见不一。Thosewhoneverdisagreeanddonotstanduptot
10、heirbossonkeymattersarenotworthhaving.在关键问题上从不与上司争执、不据理力争的人,不值得继续任用。Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewithhisopinion?你在多大程度上同意或不同意他的观点?Ithinknobodywilldisagree(that)pollutionisaby-productofindustrialization.污染是工业化的一个副产品,我想没人会不同意这个看法的。12考点延伸(1)disagree与介词的搭配:Wedisagreedonfutureplans.我们对未来的计划产生了分歧。Hesee
11、medtodisagreewithmydecision.他似乎不同意我的决定。Idisagreewithhimabout/onwhatweoughttodonext.在我们下一步应该做什么这件事上,我与他意见不一致。ThereportsfromTVdisagreewiththosefromtheInternet.电视上的报道与互联网上的不一样。归纳disagreewithsb./sb.sdecision不同意某人的观点/某人的决定disagreewithsb.(about/onsth.)(在方面)持(与某人)不同的观点/(与某人)有分歧;不同意disagreewithsth.(与某物)不符/不
12、一致12(2)反义词:agreev.同意Idontagreethathearttransplantsshouldbestopped.我不同意心脏移植(手术)应当被阻止。(不能说:Idisagreethathearttransplantsshouldbestopped.)Noonedisagreesthatthesecrimesmustbestopped.大家都同意这些犯罪必须被制止。(=Everyoneagreesthatthesecrimesmustbestopped.)归纳disagree由agree加否定前缀dis-构成,但当主语是特定的人时,不能用disagree接that引导的从句,而要用notagree;disagree若接that引导的从句则常需与not,nobody,few,noone等表示否定意义的词连用。12
