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1、备考2025广东省广州市白云区中学教师公开招聘考前冲刺试卷A卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、 下列作品属于舒伯特的是()。A.哈利路亚B.惊愕交响曲C.鳟鱼D.塔索【答案】 C2、根据国家统计局的数据，我国还有2000多万贫困人口，习近平总书记强调，特别要在精准扶贫、精准脱贫上下更大功夫，具体就是要在扶持对象精准、项目安排精准、资金使用精准、措施到户精准、因村派人(第一书记)精准、脱贫成效精准上想办法、出实招、见真效。精准扶贫（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 A3、我国江西西南部山区出现大片“红色荒漠”，即在亚热带湿润的岩溶地区，土壤遭受严重侵蚀，基岩裸露，地表呈现出类似荒漠化景观的土地退化现象
2、。据此回答题。A.整体性B.地域差异性C.独特性D.表现复杂性【答案】 A4、下列各项中，与效应T细胞的形成有关的一组是（）。A.造血于细胞、T细胞、B细胞、抗体和抗原B.造血干细胞、吞噬细胞、宿主细胞、T细胞、记忆细胞C.造血干细胞、胸腺、T细胞、B细胞、记忆细胞和抗原D.造血干细胞、胸腺、吞噬细胞、T细胞、记忆细胞和抗原【答案】 D5、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target langua
3、ge, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory a
4、nd the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accuratel
5、y and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcela
6、nguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis d
7、ealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names
8、and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.evidenceB.knowledgeC.acquaintanceD.coverage【答案】 C6、对经常表现学习困难的学生所作的评价，多半是在形成性评
9、价之后实施的是指（）。A.常模参照评价B.配置性评价C.诊断性评价D.标准参照评价【答案】 C7、淋巴因子在人体免疫中发挥着重要作用，下列叙述正确的是()。A.淋巴因子主要由B淋巴细胞分泌B.淋巴因子既参与体液免疫又参与细胞免疫C.淋巴因子直接作用于靶细胞，使其裂解死亡D.淋巴因子主要通过增强抗体的作用来发挥免疫效应【答案】 B8、职业道德的具体功能是（ ）。A.导向功能B.谴责功能C.整合功能D.激励功能【答案】 A9、学校中的传统、仪式和规章，一般统称为（）。A.学校校园文化B.学校教师文化C.学校制度文化D.学校物质文化【答案】 C10、学记中“道而弗牵，强而弗抑，开而弗达”的教学思想，
10、体现的教学原则是( )。A.直观性原则B.启发性原则C.循序渐进原则D.巩固性原则【答案】 B11、弗洛伊德提出的遗忘理论是（ ）。A.痕迹衰退说B.干扰说C.同化说D.动机说【答案】 D12、下列细胞中含有同源染色体的是（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D13、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it. This habit 12 first my morn, then my fri
11、ends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also to what others were 15 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, Dad, please just read a book one 16 at a time like everyone else!A.on the part ofB.other thanC.instead ofD.on the basis of【答案
12、】 C14、缠足这种怪诞的风俗逐渐传开的时期是( )。A.秦汉时期B.隋唐时期C.宋元时期D.明清时期【答案】 C15、在20世纪60年代，我国外交政策的中心是（）。A.“一边倒”B.“另起炉灶”C.反对美苏霸权主义D.一条线【答案】 C16、美国全面发动“冷战”的标志是（）。A.“铁幕演说”B.杜鲁门主义的出台C.马歇尔计划的出台D.北大西洋公约的签订【答案】 B17、容易导致中学生网络成瘾的原因,不包括（ ）。A.父母溺爱孩子。B.应激事件。C.经常被他人拒绝与否定。D.家庭富裕上网便捷。【答案】 D18、 建设民生工程，既要建立惠及全民的基本公共服务，又要安排好困难群众的生产生活，还要妥
13、善解决涉及群众利益的热点、难点、焦点问题。由此，我们可以领悟到（）。 A.B.C.D.【答案】 B19、喀什市是我国的边陲城市，经济发展水平较低，2010年的三次产业结构比重约为34：30：36。 A.两地距离遥远，沟通联系不便B.产业结构差异大，可直接转移的产业少C.生态环境脆弱，发展条件恶劣D.资金投入不足，难以进行产业改造升级【答案】 B20、 梁启超在饮冰室合集说：“立法权如果操于一人，必立有利于一人的专制之法；立法权如果操于众人，则所立之法必然是有利于众人的民生之律法者，天下之公器也”材料体现的思想观点是( )。A.法律至上人民主权B.社会契约三权分立C.主权在民民主共和D.法律至上社会契约【答案】 A21、下列反射中，（）A.吸允反射，B.屈肌反射，C.动态牵张反射，D.静态牵张反射【答案】 B22、个人面对问题情境时，能独具慧心，想出不同寻常的高见，具有新奇性。这反映了创造性的什么特征?（）A.变通性B.流畅性C.独创性D.先进性【答案】 C23、今年全国“两会”召开之际“人民日报”微博发布了写给代表委员的几句话。其中直接反映人大代表与人民关系的是（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 B24、“同为一事，分在数篇，断续相离，前后屡出。”这句话批评的史书体例主要是( )。A.纪
