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1、celebrationhunterstarveoriginreligiousancestorMexicofeastbonen.庆祝；祝贺庆祝；祝贺n.狩猎者；猎人狩猎者；猎人vi.&vt.(使）饿死；使）饿死；饿得要死饿得要死n.起源；由来；起因起源；由来；起因adj.宗教上的；虔诚的宗教上的；虔诚的n.祖先；祖宗祖先；祖宗n.墨西哥墨西哥n.节日；盛宴节日；盛宴n.骨；骨头骨；骨头Wordspreview7/28/20241belieftrickpoetarrivalgainindependenceindependentgatheragriculturen.信任；信心；信仰信任；信心；信仰n
2、.诡计；恶作剧；窍门诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗欺骗；诈骗n.诗人诗人n.到来；到达；到达者到来；到达；到达者vt.获得；得到获得；得到n.独立；自主独立；自主adj.独立的；自主的独立的；自主的vt.&vi.&n.搜集；聚集搜集；聚集n.农业；农艺；农学农业；农艺；农学Wordspreview7/28/20242agriculturalawardroosteradmireenergeticEasterclothingChristian customadj.农业的；农艺的农业的；农艺的n.奖；奖品奖；奖品vt.授予；判定授予；判定n.雄禽；公鸡雄禽；公鸡vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕赞美；钦佩；
3、羡慕adj.充满活力的；积极的充满活力的；积极的n.（耶稣）复活节（耶稣）复活节n.衣服衣服n.基督徒；信徒基督徒；信徒adj.基督教的；信基督教的基督教的；信基督教的n.习惯；风俗习惯；风俗Wordspreview7/28/20243inmemoryofdressupplayatrickonlookforwardtodayandnightasthoughhavefunwith纪念；追念纪念；追念盛装；打扮；装饰盛装；打扮；装饰搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑期盼；期待；盼望期盼；期待；盼望日夜；昼夜；整天日夜；昼夜；整天好像好像玩得开心玩得开心Expressionspreview
4、7/28/20244Skimming to get general ideas7/28/20245Reading Tips在阅读每个段落时，要注意在阅读每个段落时，要注意综合运用综合运用略读略读(skimming)与与扫读扫读(scanning)这两种方法。这两种方法。7/28/20246略读略读(skimming)只看文章标题、下只看文章标题、下标题以及每个部分或者段落第一行标题以及每个部分或者段落第一行,关注关注文章中反复出现的关键词。文章中反复出现的关键词。略读时略读时,要用充足的时间读懂段落的要用充足的时间读懂段落的第一句和第二句第一句和第二句,因为第一句往往是该段因为第一句往往是该段
5、的主题句的主题句(topicsentence),而第二句往往而第二句往往是对前句的延伸是对前句的延伸(extension)或进一步的或进一步的解释解释(explanation)。通过略读把握文章大意通过略读把握文章大意7/28/20247运用扫读运用扫读(scanning)迅速浏览从第三迅速浏览从第三句开始句开始的后面部分的后面部分,搜寻作者对开头两句搜寻作者对开头两句的支持句的支持句(supportingsentences),并同时并同时注意文章中间是否有转折注意文章中间是否有转折(transition),因因为这些词常常会把文章的思路逆转或加入为这些词常常会把文章的思路逆转或加入其它重要的
6、信息。其它重要的信息。当读到段落的最后一句当读到段落的最后一句时时,我们又要使用略读我们又要使用略读,这时必须再次放慢这时必须再次放慢速度速度(slowdownyourpace)直到完全消化直到完全消化作者对段落的小结作者对段落的小结(conclusion),因为该因为该小结有可能与主题句截然相反或引导读者小结有可能与主题句截然相反或引导读者进入下一个段落。进入下一个段落。通过扫读寻找特定信息或特定词组通过扫读寻找特定信息或特定词组7/28/20248SkimmingReadingComprehensionI1.Howmanykindsoftodaysfestivals2.aremention
7、edinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.2.Thebeginningoffestivalsofthedeadisrelatedto_.A.religion B.seasonsC.specialpeopleD.hunting7/28/20249Careful reading to solve difficult points7/28/2024101.inmemoryof纪念；追念纪念；追念=tothememoryofsbTheydedicatedamonumentinmemoryofthosewhodiedintheterribleearthquak
8、e.他们为悼念死于大地震的人们建造纪念碑。他们为悼念死于大地震的人们建造纪念碑。WenamedthelakeRebeccainmemoryofher.为了纪念她为了纪念她,我们把这个湖命名为我们把这个湖命名为“丽贝丽贝卡卡。7/28/2024112.dressup盛装打扮；化装打扮盛装打扮；化装打扮ChildrenlovedressingupinHalloween.Wearesupposedtodressupasmoviecharactersfortheparty.我们在晚会上要装扮得像电影中的角色。我们在晚会上要装扮得像电影中的角色。dressv.穿著穿著Shealwaysdressesin
9、blue.她总穿着蓝衣服。她总穿着蓝衣服。7/28/202412Fillintheblanksusingthecorrectformoftheverbs:dress,puton,wear.1.Sheis_agoldring.2.Shehurriedly_hersonandtookhimtothekindergarten.3.Rememberto_yourcoat.Itiscoldoutside.wearingdressedputon7/28/2024133.trickn.诡计；恶作剧；窍门诡计；恶作剧；窍门Heplayedsomeclevermagictricks.他表演了一些巧妙的魔术。他表
10、演了一些巧妙的魔术。playatrickonsb.搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑Weplayedatrickonthemandtheyfellrightintoit.我们设了个圈套我们设了个圈套,他们就正好中计。他们就正好中计。vt.欺骗；诈骗欺骗；诈骗Herpartnertriedtotrickheroutofhermoney.她的合伙人企图骗走她的钱。她的合伙人企图骗走她的钱。7/28/2024144.awardn.奖；奖品；奖学金奖；奖品；奖学金Marygotanawardandwasabletofinishherstudy.Theawardforthisyearsbest
11、actresswenttoMerylStreep.本年度最佳女演员的得奖者是梅里尔本年度最佳女演员的得奖者是梅里尔斯斯特里普。特里普。vt.授予；裁定授予；裁定awardsbsth=awardsthtosbThejudgesawardedbothteamsequalpoints.7/28/2024155.lookforwardto(介词介词)+n/v-ing盼望；期待盼望；期待Imlookingforwardtohiscoming.Imfamiliarwithhisworkandlookforwardtohearinghisviewsonliteraryandartisticcreation.
12、我熟悉他的作品，并期待他能就文艺创我熟悉他的作品，并期待他能就文艺创作问题发表自己的见解。作问题发表自己的见解。7/28/202416Scanning to get detail information7/28/2024171.Theancientpeopleneedntworry2.abouttheirfood.3.2.Halloweenisafestivalintendedto4.honourthedead.5.3.TohonorthegreatpoetQuYuan,6.peoplecelebratetheDragonBoat7.Festival.8.4.Mid-AutumnFestiva
13、lisheldto9.celebratetheendofautumn.10.5.EastercelebratesthebirthofJesus.T or FscanningReadingComprehensionII7/28/2024181.Whichofthefollowingarenotmentionedinthepassage?A.CarnivalandColumbusDay.B.HalloweenandSpringFestivals.C.ThanksgivingFestivalsandObon.D.ValentinesDayandFoolsDay.2.Atfestivalspeople
14、candoallthefollowingexcept_.A.forgettheirworkforalittlewhileB.enjoylifeC.travelaroundtheworldD.beproudoftheircustomsscanningReadingComprehensionIII7/28/202419Kinds of FestivalsNames of FestivalsCountriesFestivals ofthe DeadFestivals to Honour PeopleHarvest FestivalsSpring FestivalsFillinthefollowing
15、chart.scanningReadingComprehensionIV7/28/202420FestivalsNames of FestivalsCountriesFestivals of the DeadObonDay of the Dead HalloweenJapanMexicosome Western countriesFestivals to Honour PeopleDragon Boat Festival Columbus Dayfestival to honor GandhiChinaUSAIndia7/28/202421Harvest Festivals harvest/
16、Thanksgiving festivalsmid-autumn festivalsEuropean and other countriesChina and JapanSpring FestivalsSpring FestivalEaster and related holidays Cherry Blossom FestivalChinasome Western countries Japan7/28/202422Detailed ReadingAncient Festivals Mostancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofthe_,planting
17、in_andharvestin_.Todaysfestivalshavemany_,some_,someseasonalandsomeforspecial_or_.eventscoldweatherspringautumnoriginsreligiouspeople7/28/202423HowdoJapanesehonourtheirancestors?TheyhaveafestivalcalledObon,whenpeopleshouldgotocleanthegravesandlightincensetohonourtheirancestors.Theylightlampsandplaym
18、usic.Festivals of the Dead7/28/202424Obon in Japan7/28/202425WhatdopeopleinMexicodoinmemoryofthedead?Theyofferfood,flowersandgiftstothedeadontheDayoftheDead.Peopleeatcertainfoodonthatday.7/28/202426The Day of the Dead in Mexico7/28/202427WhatdopeopleinWesterncountriesdoinmemoryofthedead?Theyusedtobe
19、lieveinthereturnofthespiritsofdeadpeople.Itisnowachildrensfestival,whentheydressaswitchesandghostsandgototheirneighbourshomestoaskforsweets.7/28/202428pumpkin headHalloween in Western countriesmask7/28/202429ComparethefestivalsofthedeadinMexico,JapanandChina.Whatthingsaresimilarandwhatthingsarediffe
20、rent?TheChinese,JapaneseandMexicanfestivalsofthedeadallhavecustomstohonourthedead.TheChineseandJapanesegotocleantheirancestorsgraves,andtheMexicansofferfood,flowersandgiftstothedead.However, therearesomedifferences.TheMexicanseatspecialfoodthatlookslikebones,somethingtheChineseandJapanesedonotdo.7/2
21、8/202430Festivals to Honour PeopleMatchthefestivalswiththeproperpeople.ColumbusDayNationalFestivalonOctober2TheDragonBoatFestivalChinaIndiaUSA7/28/202431Harvest FestivalsPeoplewill_onThanksgivingfestivals.1.2.3.decoratechurchesandtownhallsgettogethertohavemealswinawardsfortheirfarmproduce7/28/202432
22、ComparedwithThanksgivingfestivalsinWesterncountries,whatdifferentactivitiesdoChinaandJapanhaveinmid-autumnfestivals?PeopleadmirethemoonandinChina,enjoymooncakes.7/28/202433Spring FestivalsWhatdopeopleusuallydoatspringfestivals?Atspringfestivals,peopleusuallyhavedances,carnivalsandotheractivitiestoce
23、lebratetheendofwinterandthecomingofspring.7/28/202434WhatdoesEastercelebrate?DoyouknowthesymbolsofEaster?ItcelebratesthereturnofJesusfromthedeadandthecomingofspringandnewlife.EastereggsandEasterBunnies.7/28/202435DoyouknowthedateofJapansCherryBlossomFestival? March15-April157/28/202436 Based on the
24、reading passage, what do most festivals seem to have in common? Talk with your partner and fill in the chart below.Three common thingsReasons why they are important to people everywhere1237/28/202437Three common things might befrom the following: food, music, entertainment, being with family and fri
25、ends, dance, lights or fires, remembering events or people.7/28/202438DiscussionDiscussinpairswhichfestivalsyouthinkarethemostimportantandwhicharethemostfun.Thenfillinthechartbelowwithyourideas.7/28/202439Type of festivalExample of festivalReasons for your choiceMost importantMost fun7/28/202440Grou
26、p WorkWorkingroupsandcreateyourownfestivalandthenreportittotheclass.Nameofthefestivals:Date:Meaning:Whyitiscelebrated:Howitiscelebrated:7/28/202441Quiz7/28/202442Retellthetextbyfillingthefollowingblanks.Thereareallkindsoffestivalsand_aroundtheworld,whichareheldfordifferentreasons.The_weremainlyhelda
27、tthreetimesayear.Somefestivalsareheldto_thedeadorsatisfythe_incasetheymightreturneithertohelporto_,whileotherfestivalsareheldtohonorfamouspeopleorthegods,suchasQuiz I7/28/202443_andColumbusDay.HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalsarehappyeventsbecausethefoodis_forthewinterandthe_workisover.Andthemost_andi
28、mportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothe_ofspring,suchasthe_NewYear,atwhichpeoplehaveaverygoodtime.SomeWesterncountrieshaveveryexciting_.Festivalsletusenjoy_.7/28/202444Thereareallkindsoffestivalsand_aroundtheworld,whichareheldfordifferentreasons.The_weremainlyheldatthreeti
29、mesayear.Somefestivalsareheldto_thedeadorsatisfythe_incasetheymightreturneithertohelporto_,whileotherfestivalsareheldtohonorfamouspeopleorthegods,suchascelebrationsharmdoancestorshonorfestivalsancientAnswer:7/28/202445_andColumbusDay.HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalsarehappyeventsbecausethefoodis_fort
30、hewinterandthe_workisover.Andthemost_andimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothe_ofspring,suchasthe_NewYear,atwhichpeoplehaveaverygoodtime.SomeWesterncountrieshaveveryexciting_.Festivalsletusenjoy_.agriculturalgatheredLunarcomingDragonBoatFestivalenergeticcarnivalslife7/28
31、/202446TranslationQuiz II 1.Atthattime_(人们就人们就会挨饿会挨饿)iffoodwasdifficulttofind,especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.2.FortheJapanesefestivalObon,_(人们要扫墓人们要扫墓)andlightincense_(纪念纪念)theirancestors.3.AttheSpringFestivalinChina,peopleeatdumplings,fishandmeatandmay_(给孩子们压岁钱给孩子们压岁钱).peoplewouldstarveshouldg
32、otocleangravespeoplegivechildrenluckymoneyinmemoryof7/28/2024471.She looks very happy. She _ have passed the exam. I guess so. Its not difficult after all. （2007 江苏卷）江苏卷） A. should B. could C. must D. mightQuiz III7/28/2024482. Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday. You _ it in
33、the wrong place. （2007 江西卷）江西卷） A. must put B. should have put C. might put D. might have put7/28/2024493. 一一What does the sign over there read? 一一“No person _ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.” （2007 四川四川卷）卷） A. will B. may C. shall D. must7/28/2024504.Accordingtotheai
34、rtrafficrules,you_switchoffyourmobilephoneboarding.(2008上海卷上海卷)A.mayB.canC.wouldD.should7/28/2024515.Althoughthis_soundlikeasimpletask,greatcareisneeded.(2008四川卷四川卷)A.mustB.mayC.shallD.should7/28/2024526.Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idontthinkwe_itwithoutyou.(2008山东卷山东卷)A.canmanageB.couldhavemanagedC.couldmanageD.canhavemanaged7/28/202453Homework1.Readthetextagainand2.underlinesomeimportant3.phrasesanddifficultsentences.2.Writeaninvitationusingtheinformationaboutthefestivalyouhavecreated.7/28/2024547/28/202455
