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1、Period 2 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)人教版八年级上Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?习题链接12345sugarcheesecornmachinedigginghalf a cup; sugarhow to plantdig a holemake beef noodlestake out; from678910课内知识答案呈现温馨提示:点击进入讲评习题链接123456789ACAHow manyBBDBD题组专训put; into101112DA答案呈现习题链接12345678ADACBcornmachi
2、nesholes课后巩固halvesdug910答案呈现习题链接课后巩固16171819205 30 good foreat or drinkbackacheclean答案呈现111213How much; doHow many; did; eatHow many bagsRead; pleaseDont be1415课内知识一、根据汉语提示完成句子一、根据汉语提示完成句子, 并背记相应词汇并背记相应词汇1. 【新题】Many kids are overweight(超重) in China. Most of them like eating high _ (糖) food. 2. I lik
3、e to add some _(奶酪) to the hamburgers. 3. 【新题】The price of _(玉米) this year is much higher than before. sugarcheesecorn课内知识4. The _(机器) doesnt work. 5. Look! Some children are _(挖) holes on the beach. machinedigging课内知识二、根据汉语意思完成句子二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子并背记英语句子6. 你做爆米花时需要加半杯糖。You need to add _ _ _ of _
4、 when you make popcorn. half a cupsugar课内知识7. 你知道怎么种树吗? Do you know _ _ _ a tree?how to plant课内知识8. 首先挖个坑。First, _ _ _. dig a hole课内知识9. 做牛肉面时要加点盐。Add some salt when you _ _ _. make beef noodles课内知识10. 你不能把书从图书馆里带出来。You cant _ _ a book _ the library. take out from题组专训1. Can I help you, Madam?Yes. Id
5、 like some _. 【2020邵阳】A. pears B. banana C. milks【点拨】用词义辨析法。句意为“夫人,需要帮忙吗?是的。我想买一些_”。根据关键词some可知用可数名词复数(或不可数名词)。milk是不可数名词;banana是可数名词;pear是可数名词,故选A。A题组专训2. What else do we need to make cold beef?_. 【中考自贡】A. Two spoons salt B. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of salt【点拨】句意为“做冷牛肉我们还需要什么?两汤匙的盐”。salt是不可
6、数名词,排除选项B;“两汤匙盐”是two spoons of salt,故选C。C题组专训3. Excuse me, _ is this Tshirt?Its 88 yuan. 【中考北京】A. how much B. how manyC. how long D. how old【点拨】由答语“88元。”可知,上句询问价格,询问价格应用how much“多少钱”。故选A。A题组专训4. We need two tomatoes to make Russian soup. (对画线部分提问) 【中考绥化】_ _ tomatoes do you need to make Russian soup?
7、How many题组专训5. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it _. A. to half B. in half C. by half D. with half【点拨】cutin half “把切成两半”。B题组专训6. Wow, eighteen pink roses! For whom? _ are for my mum, and the other nine are for my grandma. 【2020南通】A. Few B. Half C. Many D. Most【点拨】句意为“哇,十八支粉
8、红色的玫瑰!给谁呀?一半给我的妈妈,另外九支给我的奶奶”。根据“the other nine are for my grandma”可知,前面提到的玫瑰数量是9支,占一半。B题组专训7. _ the dishes after dinner, Tony. No problem, Mom. 【2020营口】A. Washing B. WashesC. To wash D. Wash【点拨】用语法判断法。本句为祈使句,祈使句以动词原形开头。D题组专训8. _ walk on the grass. 【2020绥化】A. Doesnt B. Dont C. Not【点拨】用语法判断法。句意为“不要践踏草
9、坪”。否定祈使句用dont。B题组专训9. Its reported that the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games have been _ until July 23, 2021. 【2020昆明】A. put up B. put down C. put on D. put off【点拨】用短语辨析法。句意为“据报道2020东京奥运会已被推迟到2021年7月23日”。put up张贴;put down放下;put on穿上,增加体重;put off推迟。根据时间的变化可判断,推迟奥运会。D题组专训10. 首先将胡萝卜切碎, 然后放入搅拌机内。【2021兰州模拟】First
10、 cut up the carrot, and then _ it _ the blender. put into题组专训11. John, please _ your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word. A. take away B. take up C. take off D. take out【点拨】take away带走,拿走;take up占据;take off脱下,起飞;take out拿出来。由句中“from the schoolbag”可推知是表示“拿出来”。故选D。D题组专训12. You still
11、 have an hour left to go to the English party, so take your time, please. _ 【2020黔西南州】A. dont hurry B. dont goC. hurry up D. get up【点拨】句意为“你还有一个小时的时间去参加英语晚会,因此请不要着急”。take ones time意为“不要急;慢慢来”,故dont hurry“不要急”符合题意。A课后巩固一、单项选择一、单项选择1. What time is it? 【2020绥化改编】Its half _seven. A. past B. in C. at【点拨】
12、用固定结构法。句意为“几点了?七点半”。half past 基数词,表示“几点半”。A课后巩固2. _ cheese would you like?Three pieces of _. A. How many; cheeses B. How many; cheeseC. How much; cheeses D. How much; cheeseD课后巩固3. Could you please _ the rubbish, Mandy?OK. Ill do it right away. A. take out B. work on C. look after D. turn off【点拨】tak
13、e out 把带出去;work on从事;look after照顾;turn off关上。句意为“曼迪,请你把垃圾倒了,好吗?好的。我马上就去做”。take out the rubbish倒垃圾,故选A。A课后巩固4. Many _ in our city go to Xinjiang as volunteers every year. A. woman teacher B. woman teachersC. women teachers D. women teacher 【点拨】用语法判断法。many修饰可数名词复数,当woman/man 修饰可数名词复数时,woman/man需要变成复数。
14、C课后巩固5. Please _ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs. 【2020湘西】A. puts B. put C. to put【点拨】用语法判断法。句意为“请根据标志将垃圾放入不同的垃圾箱中”。肯定祈使句以动词原形开头。B课后巩固二、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子二、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子6. How much _ (corn) do we need to make popcorn, Mom?Just a little, Jim. 7. All these _(machine) are mad
15、e in China. 8. There were many _(hole) in the wall of the old house. cornmachinesholes课后巩固9. My father cut the watermelon into _(half) just now. 10. He _(dig) deep into the ground but found nothing. halvesdug课后巩固三、按要求完成句子三、按要求完成句子11. I want to buy two bottles of orange juice. (对画线部分提问) _ _ orange ju
16、ice _ you want to buy?How much do课后巩固12. They ate two watermelons yesterday evening. (对画线部分提问) _ _ watermelons _ they _ yesterday evening? How many did eat课后巩固13. Every day the boy has one bag of yogurt. (对画线部分提问) _ _ _ of yogurt does the boy have every day?How many bags课后巩固14. Could you read it aga
17、in more slowly? (改为祈使句) _ it again more slowly, _! Read please课后巩固15. You shouldnt be late for school. (改为祈使句) _ _ late for school!Dont be课后巩固How to look after computers Keep your computer in a cool, dry room. Your computer works best at a temperature of _16. 5 30 四、任务型阅读四、任务型阅读【点拨】根据第二段第三行“Most com
18、puters work best at a temperature of 530. ”可知答案。课后巩固Dont let people smoke near your computer. Smoke is not _17 many parts of a computer. 【点拨】根据第三段第一行“Smoke is very bad for many parts of a computer and can cause many problems.”可知答案。good for课后巩固Dont let people smoke near your computer. You shouldnt _1
19、8 near your computer. 【点拨】根据第三段第三行“Dont eat or drink when you are near your computer. ”可知答案。eat or drink课后巩固Make sure that the keyboard and the screen (屏幕) are the correct height. You will get a _19 if they are not the correct height. 【点拨】根据第四段第二行“If they are not the correct height, you will get a backache. ”可知答案。backache课后巩固Make sure that the screen is the correct distance(距离) from your eyes. If you wear glasses, make sure these glasses are correct for using the computer. Keep your screen _ 20. 【点拨】根据最后一段第四行“Keep your screen clean and dont make it too bright. ”可知答案。clean