湖北术州市2022年中考英语真题含解析

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1、鄂州市2022年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题学校:_ 考生姓名:_ 准考证号:_注意事项:1. 本试题卷共8页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。2. 答题前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。4. 非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。5. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。祝考试顺利第一部分听力部分一、听力理解

2、(共两节;共20小题,满分25分)第一节:听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每个问题仅读一遍。(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)1. A. Its windy. B. Its black. C. Its round. 2. A. Five meters. B. Five yuan. C. Five minutes. 3. A. Its new. B. Its Kates. C. Its on your sofa. 4. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I can. 5. A. Near the lake.

3、 B. By car. C. At 7:00. 第二节:听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,根据所提的问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共15小题;610小题每题1分,1120小题每题1.5分,满分20分)听下面第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。6. How long is the trip? A. For three hours. B. For four hours. C. For five hours. 7. What will the man do on the plane? A. Have a rest. B. Talk with friend

4、s. C. Read some books. 听下面第2段对话,回答第8至10小题。8. Whats the matter with the man? A. He has a cold. B. He has a fever. C. He has a cough. 9. When did the problem start? A. Last night. B. This morning. C. Yesterday afternoon. 10. What advice does the woman give the man? A. He should take some medicine. B H

5、e should lie down and rest. C. He should drink much water. 听下面第3段对话,回答第11、12小题。11. How many reading lessons does Jack have every week? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12. Why does Jack like O. Henry best? A. Because he is very humorous. B. Because his stories are very moving. C. Because his stories usual

6、ly have unexpected results. 听下面第4段对话,回答第13至15小题。13. Where are the two speakers? A. In a library. B. In a store. C. In a school. 14. What color does the girl want? A. Purple. B. Pink. C. Black. 15. How much are the shoes? A. $12. B. $20. C. $30. 听下面第5段对话,回答第16、17小题。16. Where is the woman going? A. To

7、 a bank. B. To a bookstore. C. To a school. 17. Which bus should the woman take? A. Bus No.2. B. Bus No.6. C. Bus No.8. 听下面第6段独白,回答第18至20小题。18. Who is the hero in Li Pings heart? A. A famous singer. B. A movie star. C. Li Pings mother. 19. Where does Li Pings mother work? A. In a hospital. B. In a s

8、chool. C. In a factory. 20. What does Li Ping plan to do on Mothers Day? A. Write a beautiful card. B. Cook a meal. C. Both A and B. 第二部分笔试部分二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。1. Whats the _ of Beijing Winter Olympics in 2022? Together for a Shared Future!A. planB. symbolC. themeD. s

9、port【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:2022年北京冬奥会的主题是什么?携手共创美好未来!考查名词辨析。plan计划;symbol象征;theme主题;sport运动。根据“Together for a Shared Future!”可知“携手共创美好未来”是北京冬奥会的主题,故选C。2. Which do you like _, Chinese or English? Chinese.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你更喜欢哪一个,中文还是英文?中文。考查比较级。good好的;well好;bette更好;best最好。根据“Chi

10、nese or English?”可知此处是两者比较,应用比较级,故选C。3. Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!Wow! It _ delicious.A. tastesB. soundsC. turnsD. gets【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:晚餐准备好了。请自便!哇!它尝起来很美味。考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来;sounds听起来;turns转动;gets变得。此空前的it指代前文提到的dinner,所以晚餐是尝起来美味,故选A。4. Whose is this toy truck? It _ belong to Dick. He wa

11、s the only little kid at the picnic.A. cantB. mustC. couldD. need【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这辆玩具卡车是谁的?它一定是迪克的。他是野餐会上唯一的小孩。考查情态动词。cant不能;must一定;could可能;need需要。根据“He was the only little kid at the picnic.”可知迪克是野餐会上唯一的小孩,所以这个玩具卡车一定是他的,故选B。5. Why are you so excited? The scientist Huang Xuhua will come to our schoo

12、l. I cant wait to see _.A. youB. meC. himD. them【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你为什么这么兴奋?科学家黄旭华将来我们学校。我等不及要见他了。考查代词辨析。you你;me我;him他;them他们。根据“ Huang Xuhua ”可知此处需要一个代词指代这个科学家,him符合,故选C。6. The Law on Family Education Promotion (家庭教育促进法) _ on Oct. 23, 2021. Yeah! It came into effect (生效) on Jan. 1, 2022.A. passesB. wa

13、s passedC. passedD. pass【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:2021年10月23日通过家庭教育促进法。是的!它于2022年1月1日生效。考查动词时态和语态。根据“on Oct. 23, 2021.”可知,本句是一般过去时,可排除AD选项;且主语“The Law on Family Education Promotion”和动词“pass”之间是被动关系,需用被动语态(be done)。故选B。7. Your English is very good. _.A. Yes, you are rightB. Yes, its my favoriteC. Thank youD. N

14、ot good【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你的英语很好。谢谢你。考查情景交际。Yes, you are right是的,你是对的;Yes, its my favorite是的,它是我的最爱;Thank you谢谢;Not good不太好。别人对自己有好的评价,应该表示感谢,故选C。8. Would you like to see the movie Changjin Lake this evening? Oh, its a good movie. But I _ it already.A. sawB. have seenC. seeD. will see【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:今晚你想看电影长津湖吗?哦,那是一部好电影。但是我已经看过了。考查时态。根据“already”可知此处表示过去动作对现在的影响,使用现在完成时have/has done。故选B。9. Could you please tell me _ buy a magazine? The

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